865  
FXUS01 KWBC 191957  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
356 PM EDT WED JUN 19 2024  
 
VALID 00Z THU JUN 20 2024 - 00Z SAT JUN 22 2024  
 
...HEAVY RAIN/FLOODING AND GUSTY WINDS WILL CONTINUE AT LEAST  
THROUGH THIS EVENING IN SOUTH TEXAS ASSOCIATED WITH TROPICAL STORM  
ALBERTO...  
 
...HEAVY RAIN AND FLASH FLOODING CONCERNS INCREASE FOR THE  
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. LATER THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY...  
 
...A HEAT WAVE WILL PERSIST OVER THE GREAT LAKES, OHIO VALLEY, AND  
THE NORTHEAST INTO LATE WEEK...  
 
TROPICAL STORM ALBERTO HAS FORMED IN THE FAR WESTERN GULF OF  
MEXICO AND IS FORECAST TO MAKE LANDFALL IN MEXICO AROUND THURSDAY  
MORNING. ALBERTO WILL HAVE IMPACTS EXTENDING INTO SOUTHERN TEXAS  
NORTH OF ITS CENTER OF CIRCULATION, INCLUDING TROPICAL-STORM-FORCE  
WINDS AND STORM SURGE CONTINUING THROUGH TONIGHT AND HEAVY  
RAIN/FLOODING CONCERNS. THESE HAZARDS ARE LIKELY TO BE ENHANCED BY  
SURFACE TROUGHING NEAR THE GULF COAST THAT FOCUSES THE AMPLE  
TROPICAL MOISTURE. RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 5 TO 10 INCHES ARE EXPECTED  
INTO SOUTH TEXAS, WHICH COULD PRODUCE CONSIDERABLE FLASH AND URBAN  
FLOODING ALONG WITH NEW AND RENEWED RIVER FLOODING. THUS A  
MODERATE RISK IS IN PLACE IN THE EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OUTLOOK  
THROUGH TONIGHT, WITH A SLIGHT RISK IN PLACE FOR THURSDAY FOR  
SOUTH TEXAS. WHILE ALBERTO SHOULD WEAKEN RAPIDLY OVER THE HIGHER  
TERRAIN OF MEXICO ON THURSDAY AND REDUCE WINDS, THE TROPICAL  
MOISTURE WILL STREAM NORTH AND TRIGGER SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS  
ACROSS THE SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS AND FOUR CORNERS REGION ON  
THURSDAY AND FRIDAY, WHERE MARGINAL TO SLIGHT RISKS OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL ARE HIGHLIGHTED. MEANWHILE OVER THE WESTERN ATLANTIC,  
MOISTURE ASSOCIATED WITH A TROPICAL WAVE COULD REACH NORTHEASTERN  
FLORIDA AND COASTAL GEORGIA THURSDAY NIGHT TO FRIDAY MORNING.  
 
THOUGH THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. IS SEEING A RELATIVE BREAK IN HEAVY  
RAINFALL TODAY BEHIND A COLD FRONT, RENEWED SUPPORT FOR  
THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY RAIN IS LIKELY THERE THURSDAY INTO  
FRIDAY. UPPER-LEVEL ENERGY AND THE FRONT STALLING AND DRIFTING  
NORTH WILL REINVIGORATE STORMS IN CENTRAL TO NORTHERN PARTS OF THE  
PLAINS AND MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE MIDWEST. MODERATE RISKS OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL HAVE BEEN INTRODUCED FOR EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA  
INTO PARTS OF MINNESOTA AND WESTERN WISCONSIN ON THURSDAY INTO  
FRIDAY, MEANING NUMEROUS FLASH FLOODS ARE LIKELY. ANTECEDENT  
CONDITIONS THERE ARE WET BECAUSE OF PREVIOUS RAINFALL, SO THIS  
CONTRIBUTES TO FLOODING CONCERNS. FARTHER EAST, SCATTERED  
THUNDERSTORMS ARE LIKELY ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES REGION AND  
NORTHEAST. MARGINAL TO SLIGHT RISKS ARE DELINEATED EACH DAY FROM  
THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER (MAINLY FOR THE THREAT OF SEVERE WIND  
BUT WITH SOME LOW CHANCES FOR HAIL), AND MARGINAL RISKS OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL ARE IN PLACE AS WELL.  
 
ALL THESE RAIN AND THUNDERSTORM AREAS ARE TAKING PLACE ALONG THE  
PERIPHERY OF AN UPPER RIDGE/HEAT DOME THAT EDGES FROM THE  
MID-ATLANTIC INTO THE MID-SOUTH OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS,  
PRODUCING A RECORD-BREAKING HEAT WAVE ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES,  
NORTHEAST, AND MID-ATLANTIC. AFTERNOON HIGH TEMPERATURES AND WARM  
OVERNIGHT LOWS WILL CHALLENGE DAILY RECORDS AND EVEN SOME MONTHLY  
AND ALL-TIME RECORDS. HEAT INDEX READINGS ARE EXPECTED TO PEAK  
FROM 100 TO 105 DEGREES IN MANY LOCATIONS. THOSE WITHOUT ACCESS TO  
RELIABLE AIR CONDITIONING ARE URGED TO FIND A WAY TO COOL DOWN.  
RECORD WARM OVERNIGHT TEMPERATURES WILL PREVENT NATURAL COOLING  
AND ALLOW THE HEAT DANGER TO BUILD OVER TIME INDOORS WITHOUT AIR  
CONDITIONING. TEMPERATURES MAY BE LOWER AND LESS HAZARDOUS CLOSER  
TO THE COAST IF/WHERE SEA BREEZES FORM. BY FRIDAY, CONDITIONS  
SHOULD IMPROVE OVER NEW ENGLAND BEHIND A COLD FRONT, BUT  
TEMPERATURES WELL INTO THE 90S AND HIGHER HEAT INDICES ARE  
FORECAST TO CONTINUE ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY TO MID-ATLANTIC.  
MEANWHILE, COOLER THAN AVERAGE HIGHS ARE LIKELY INTO THE SOUTHERN  
HIGH PLAINS WITH THE CLOUDS AND RAIN FORECAST, BUT TEMPERATURES  
OVER THE WEST WILL GRADUALLY RISE ABOVE NORMAL THURSDAY AND  
FRIDAY.  
 
TATE  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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