634  
FXUS02 KWBC 271854  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
254 PM EDT THU JUN 27 2024  
 
VALID 12Z SUN JUN 30 2024 - 12Z THU JUL 04 2024  
 
...HAZARDOUS HEAT THREATS TO FOCUS FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTH AND  
VICINITY THIS WEEKEND AND WELL INTO NEXT WEEK...  
 
   
..OVERVIEW
 
 
THE MAIN WEATHER PATTERN FOR NEXT WEEK OVER OUR FINE NATION SHOULD  
CONTINUE TO FEATURE A SEEMINGLY REPEATING PATTERN OF ACTIVE AND  
PROGRESSIVE NORTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVES THROUGH THE NORTHERN STATES  
AS A STRONG RIDGE MEANDERS OVER THE SOUTH, EVENTUALLY BUILDING BACK  
INTO THE EAST AND WEST COASTS. THE BEST CHANCE FOR HEAVY RAINS  
WILL BE ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST MONDAY- TUESDAY, LINGERING THROUGH  
THE HOLIDAY, AND ACROSS THE SOUTHWEST WITH A CONTINUOUS MOISTURE  
FEED AROUND THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE RIDGE. HAZARDOUS HEAT  
THREATS WILL FOCUS ACROSS MUCH OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO SOUTHEAST  
MOST OF THE PERIOD, WITH SOME THREAT BUILDING INTO PARTS OF THE  
SOUTHWEST AND INTERIOR CALIFORNIA BY MID TO LATER NEXT WEEK.  
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT
 
 
MODEL AND ENSEMBLE FORECAST SPREAD CONTINUES A TREND OF BEING  
LOWER THAN NORMAL THROUGH MEDIUM RANGE TIME SCALES IN A PATTERN  
WITH ABOVE AVERAGE PREDICTABILITY FOR MASS FIELDS AND SENSIBLE  
WEATHER/HAZARDS. THE WPC PRODUCT SUITE WAS PRIMARILY DERIVED FOR  
THE SUNDAY-TUESDAY TIMEFRAME FROM A COMPOSITE BLEND OF THE 06 UTC  
GFS AND 00 UTC ECMWF ALONG WITH THE COMPATIBLE 13 UTC NATIONAL  
BLEND OF MODELS (NBM) AND WPC CONTINUITY. OPTED TO SWITCH THE BLEND  
TO BEST CLUSTERED GUIDANCE FROM THE GFS/ECMWF AND GEFS MEAN ALONG  
WITH THE NBM FOR WEDNESDAY AND THE FOURTH AMID SLOWLY GROWING, BUT  
STILL MANAGEABLE TIMING VARIANCES. NEWER 12 UTC GUIDANCE OVERALL  
REMAINS IN LINE. IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT THE LATEST ECMWF ENSEMBLE  
MEAN WAS UNAVAILABLE FOR THIS PRODUCT CYCLE GIVEN COMPUTER ISSUES.  
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS
 
 
A WEAK SURFACE LOW AND SLOWING OF A FRONT EXITING THE EAST COAST  
ON SUNDAY COULD CONTRIBUTE TO HEAVIER RAIN POTENTIAL ACROSS  
PORTIONS OF THE MID-ATLANTIC/CAROLINAS. GUIDANCE HAS REASONABLY TRENDED  
LESS PROGRESSIVE WITH THIS FEATURE EARLY NEXT WEEK UP OVER THE  
WESTERN ATLANTIC. A MARGINAL RISK REMAINS IN PLACE FOR THE DAY  
4/SUNDAY EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OUTLOOK. SHOWERS AND STORMS SHOULD ALSO  
FOCUS ALONG A BOUNDARY BACK INTO THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN PLAINS  
AHEAD OF THE NEXT SYSTEM. GIVEN SOME INCREASED SENSITIVITY AND SOIL  
MOISTURE, A MARGINAL RISK ALSO REMAINS FOR THE DAY 4 ERO ACROSS  
PARTS OF THE NORTHERN PLAINS AS WELL. HEAVY RAIN POTENTIAL SHOULD  
INCREASE IN COVERAGE FOR THE UPPER MIDWEST AND VICINITY MONDAY INTO  
TUESDAY. THERE IS UNCERTAINTY IN THE DETAILS, BUT A FAIRLY BROAD  
SLIGHT RISK REMAINS FOR THE DAY 5/MONDAY ERO, PARTICULARLY GIVEN  
RECENT AND FORECAST HEAVY RAIN, WHICH COULD CAUSE NEW FLOODING  
ISSUES AND EXACERBATE ANY ONGOING FLOODING. THE STORM PREDICTION  
CENTER ALSO INDICATES A THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER TO MONITOR. AMPLE  
SHOWERS AND STORMS THAT OFFER LOCAL HEAVY DOWNPOURS WITH RUNOFF  
ISSUE POTENTIAL LOOK TO CONTINUE SOUTHWARD AND EASTWARD AS WELL  
INTO THE MID- MISSISSIPPI VALLEY/CENTRAL PLAINS AND GREAT  
LAKES/OHIO VALLEY WEDNESDAY INTO INDEPENDENCE DAY.  
 
MONSOONAL TYPE FLOW INTO THE SOUTHWEST WILL CONTINUE THE DAILY  
THREAT FOR SHOWERS AND STORMS THROUGH MUCH OF THE PERIOD. MARGINAL  
RISKS REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS PARTS OF ARIZONA AND NEW MEXICO FOR  
THE DAYS 4 AND 5 ERO, WITH POTENTIAL FOR UPGRADES TO A SLIGHT IN  
SUBSEQUENT UPDATES DEPENDING ON SHORT RANGE RAINFALL. THIS PATTERN  
IS LIKELY TO PERSIST INTO NEXT TUESDAY/WEDNESDAY AS WELL GIVEN THE  
LINGERING AND DEEPENED MOISTURE CHANNEL ON THE UPPER RIDGE WESTERN  
PERIPHERY. DAILY PRECIPITATION CHANCES WILL ALSO PERSIST IN THE  
SOUTHEST/FLORIDA AS ABOVE NORMAL MOISTURE LINGERS FOR THE REGION.  
 
HAZARDOUS HEAT POTENTIAL WILL FOCUS ACROSS THE SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST  
UNDERNEATH A PERSISTENT UPPER RIDGE THROUGH THE WEEKEND INTO NEXT  
WEEK. SEVERAL DAYS OF ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES (BOTH DAYTIME HIGHS  
AND NIGHTTIME LOWS) ARE FORECAST FROM THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN  
PLAINS EASTWARDS, EXPANDING WITH TIME INTO PARTS OF THE MIDWEST AND  
MID-ATLANTIC BY MID NEXT WEEK. THE NORTHERN TIER STATES SHOULD BE  
NEAR OR BELOW NORMAL WITH SYSTEM PASSAGES, AND SOME ABOVE NORMAL  
TEMPERATURES/HEAT MAY BUILD BACK INTO PARTS OF CALIFORNIA TOWARDS  
THE END OF THE PERIOD.  
 
SANTORELLI/SCHICHTEL  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 

 
 
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