650  
FXUS01 KWBC 301956  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
355 PM EDT SUN JUN 30 2024  
 
VALID 00Z MON JUL 01 2024 - 00Z WED JUL 03 2024  
 
...DANGEROUSLY HOT CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE ACROSS THE SOUTHERN  
PLAINS AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, WHILE SIMMERING HEAT BUILDS  
THROUGHOUT CALIFORNIA'S CENTRAL VALLEY STARTING TUESDAY...  
 
...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AND HEAVY RAIN THREAT FOR THE EAST COAST  
TODAY; A MODERATE RISK FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL HAS BEEN POSTED FOR  
PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST COAST FOR MONDAY...  
 
...SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS FOR THE FOUR CORNERS/SOUTHWEST OVER  
THE NEXT FEW DAYS; ACTIVE WEATHER PATTERN TO PRODUCE SOME  
PRE-INDEPENDENCE DAY FIREWORKS IN THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND  
MIDWEST...  
 
AS THE CALENDAR PREPARES TO FLIP OVER TO JULY TOMORROW, SWELTERING  
SUMMER HEAT WILL BE ONE OF THE TOP STORIES IN THE DAYS LEADING UP  
TO INDEPENDENCE DAY. TO START THE WEEK, STRONG UPPER LEVEL HIGH  
PRESSURE OVER THE SOUTH WILL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR HEAT INDICES THAT  
RANGE BETWEEN 105-110F (LOCALLY UP TO 115F) THROUGH TUESDAY FROM  
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS ON EAST TO THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. MUCH  
OF THESE REGIONS HAVE EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNINGS AND HEAT ADVISORIES  
THAT ARE IN PLACE THROUGH AT LEAST MONDAY. MEANWHILE, CALIFORNIA  
AND DESERT SOUTHWEST WILL GRADUALLY HEAT UP AS ANOTHER IMPRESSIVE  
UPPER LEVEL RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN OVER THE NORTHEAST  
PACIFIC ON TUESDAY. DAILY RECORD HIGHS MAY BE CHALLENGED IN PARTS  
OF CENTRAL CALIFORNIA AND HEAT INDICES IN THE GOLDEN STATE'S GREAT  
VALLEY MAY APPROACH 105F. THIS APPROACHING HEAT DOME ALONG THE  
WEST COAST WILL LIKELY BE A FIXTURE FOR CALIFORNIANS AND  
EVENTUALLY FOR MORE RESIDENTS ALONG THE WEST COAST BY INDEPENDENCE  
DAY. ON THE FLIP SIDE, FOLLOWING AN OPPRESSIVELY HOT SUNDAY IN THE  
NORTHEAST, THE STRONG COLD FRONT RESPONSIBLE FOR TODAY'S  
WIDESPREAD SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY WILL USHER IN A MORE  
REFRESHING AIR-MASS TONIGHT. HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE GREAT LAKES  
TOMORROW IS SET TO LOCK IN PLEASANT WEATHER ACROSS THE  
NORTHEASTERN U.S. THROUGH TUESDAY. THE OTHER REGIONS LIKELY TO  
EXPERIENCE COOLER THAN NORMAL TEMPERATURES THE FIRST COUPLE DAYS  
OF JULY ARE THE NORTHERN ROCKIES AND NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS AS  
NORTHWESTERLY FLOW KEEPS ANY EXCESSIVE HEAT AT BAY IN THE SHORT  
TERM.  
 
IN TERMS OF ACTIVE WEATHER, THE EVENING WILL REMAIN QUITE BUSY  
ALONG AND EAST OF I-95 THIS EVENING FROM SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND ON  
SOUTH TO THE MID-ATLANTIC STATES. THE SEVERE THREAT WILL CONCLUDE  
FOR INTERIOR PARTS OF THE NORTHEAST THIS AFTERNOON AS THE COLD  
FRONT RACES SOUTH AND EAST. SOME THUNDERSTORMS COULD BE SEVERE  
THIS EVENING, PARTICULARLY FROM NORTH CAROLINA TO AS FAR NORTH AS  
MAINE WHERE THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS A SLIGHT RISK (THREAT  
LEVEL 2/5) IN PLACE. THE AREA MOST AT RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER IS  
FROM THE DELAWARE VALLEY TO SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND WHERE SPC HAS  
ISSUED AN ENHANCED RISK (THREAT LEVEL 3/5). THERE IS ALSO AN  
OPPORTUNITY FOR THESE STORMS TO POSE A FLASH FLOOD THREAT ALONG  
THE EAST COAST AS EVIDENT IN A LENGTHY MARGINAL RISK AREA (THREAT  
LEVEL 1/4) THAT STRETCHES FROM SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND ALL THE WAY TO  
SOUTH FLORIDA. BY MONDAY, THE FRONT COLD FRONT WILL END UP IN THE  
SOUTHEAST WHERE A SURPLUS OF RICH ATMOSPHERIC MOISTURE AND AMPLE  
INSTABILITY WILL FAVOR NOT ONLY STRONG-TO-SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS  
CAPABLE OF PRODUCING TORRENTIAL DOWNPOURS, BUT TRAINING LINES OF  
THUNDERSTORMS IN SOME CASES. WPC HAS ISSUED A MODERATE RISK  
(THREAT LEVEL 3/4) FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST COAST THAT  
INCLUDE CITIES SUCH AS SAVANNAH, GA AND CHARLESTON, SC. LOCALIZED  
RAINFALL TOTALS IN THESE AREAS COULD SURPASS 6 INCHES WHERE THE  
HEAVIEST THUNDERSTORMS OCCUR. ELSEWHERE, ANOMALOUS MOISTURE  
CONTENT IN THE FOUR CORNERS REGION WILL PROVIDE SCATTERED  
THUNDERSTORMS IN THE SOUTHERN ROCKIES WITH MORE THAN ENOUGH  
MOISTURE TO PRODUCE EXCESSIVE RAINFALL RATES. WPC HAS A PAIR OF  
SLIGHT RISKS (THREAT LEVEL 2/4); ONE IN SOUTHERN ARIZONA AND  
ANOTHER IN PARTS OF THE CENTRAL ROCKIES. BY MONDAY AND TUESDAY,  
THE MOISTURE CONTENT IS NOT AS IMPRESSIVE, BUT GIVEN THE PRESENCE  
OF LINGERING MONSOONAL MOISTURE AND SOME SOILS IN THE REGION  
GROWING MORE SENSITIVE, A MARGINAL RISK FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IS  
PRESENT FOR BOTH DAYS ACROSS PARTS OF THE FOUR CORNERS REGION.  
 
FARTHER NORTH, A POTENT UPPER LEVEL TROUGH TRAVERSING THE NORTHERN  
ROCKIES WILL BE THE CATALYST FOR NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND  
THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. SPC DOES HAVE A SLIGHT  
RISK ACROSS MUCH OF SOUTHERN MONTANA TODAY WITH A MARGINAL RISK  
(THREAT LEVEL 1/5) THAT EXTENDS AS FAR SOUTH AS THE DENVER METRO  
AREA AND AS FAR EAST AS THE WESTERN DAKOTAS. BY MONDAY, A  
STRENGTHENING AREA OF LOW PRESSURE IN THE NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS  
WILL BE THE FOCUS FOR MORE SEVERE WEATHER AND EXCESSIVE RAINFALL.  
BOTH WPC AND SPC HAVE SLIGHT RISKS IN PLACE ACROSS A LARGE SECTION  
OF THE NORTH CENTRAL U.S.. SPC'S SLIGHT RISK ENCOMPASSES MORE OF  
THE NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS, WHILE WPC'S SLIGHT RISK FOR EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL INCLUDES MORE OF THE UPPER MIDWEST WHERE SOILS REMAIN  
OVERLY SATURATED AND RIVER/STREAM FLOODING IS STILL ONGOING. THE  
STORM SYSTEM CONTINUES TO TRACK EAST ON TUESDAY WITH THE MIDWEST  
AND CENTRAL PLAINS FORECAST TO SEE THE BRUNT OF THE SEVERE WEATHER  
AND HEAVY RAINFALL. BOTH WPC AND SPC HAVE HOISTED SLIGHT RISKS FOR  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL AND SEVERE WEATHER FOR PORTIONS OF THESE  
REGIONS ON TUESDAY. WITH ADDITIONAL HEAVY RAINFALL IN PARTS OF THE  
MIDWEST, IT IS POSSIBLE THIS RAINFALL WILL EITHER RENEW OR  
EXACERBATE THE ONGOING RIVER/STREAM FLOODING IN PARTS OF THE UPPER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY THROUGH MID-WEEK.  
 
MULLINAX  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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