616  
FXUS02 KWBC 021908  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
308 PM EDT TUE JUL 2 2024  
 
VALID 12Z FRI JUL 05 2024 - 12Z TUE JUL 09 2024  
 
...A MAJOR HEATWAVE EXPECTED TO PERSIST FOR THE WEST COAST THROUGH  
EARLY NEXT WEEK WITH EXCESSIVE HEAT LIKELY FOR THE INTERIOR LOWER  
ELEVATIONS OF CALIFORNIA AND THE DESERT SOUTHWEST...  
 
...BERYL COULD BE IN THE VICINITY OF TEXAS GULF COAST EARLY NEXT  
WEEK...  
   
..OVERVIEW  
 
THE MAIN THING MAKING WEATHER HEADLINES DURING THIS FORECAST PERIOD  
WILL BE A PROLONGED HEATWAVE ENCOMPASSING MUCH OF THE WEST COAST  
WITH THE MOST INTENSE HEAT FOCUSING ALONG THE CENTRAL VALLEY OF  
CALIFORNIA AND EXTENDING INTO THE LOWER ELEVATIONS OF THE DESERT  
SOUTHWEST. HOT AND HUMID CONDITIONS WILL ALSO CONTINUE FOR MUCH OF  
THE SOUTHERN STATES AND EXTENDING TO THE EAST COAST. A LOW PRESSURE  
SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST AND BRING A ROUND OF  
HEAVY RAIN AND STORMS TO THE GREAT LAKES ON FRIDAY, WITH  
ADDITIONAL STORMS NEAR THE TRAILING FRONTAL BOUNDARY ACROSS  
PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND EXTENDING EAST TO THE OHIO  
VALLEY AND THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION. MEANWHILE, THE NATIONAL  
HURRICANE CENTER IS FORECASTING TROPICAL CYCLONE BERYL TO REACH  
SOUTHERN TEXAS BY EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT  
 
MODEL GUIDANCE THIS MORNING CONTINUES TO INDICATE GOOD AGREEMENT  
THAT MEAN TROUGHING WILL PERSIST OVER THE MID-SECTION OF THE  
COUNTRY THROUGH THE MEDIUM-RANGE PERIOD WHILE A WARM RIDGE WILL  
PERSIST AND NUDGE FARTHER INLAND INTO THE WESTERN U.S. THE MODEL  
CONSENSUS HAS BEEN NUDGING THE MEAN TROUGH OVER THE MID-SECTION  
COUNTRY SOUTHWARD. THIS HAS RESULTED IN A SUBTLE SOUTHWARD SHIFT OF  
THE TRACK OF AN OCCLUDED LOW ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES, AS WELL AS A  
SOUTHWARD DIP OF THE TRAILING COLD FRONT OVER THE SOUTHERN PLAINS.  
THE SOUTHWARD DIP OF THE MEAN TROUGH HAS ALSO LEAD TO A SLIGHTLY  
MORE AMPLIFIED UPPER-LEVEL PATTERN ACROSS THE U.S., AS THE UPPER  
RIDGE OVER THE WESTERN U.S. AND OFF THE EAST COAST REMAIN AT  
SIMILAR INTENSITY. THE SOUTHWARD DIP OF THE MEAN TROUGH ALSO HAS  
IMPLICATION REGARDING HOW FAR NORTH TROPICAL CYCLONE BERYL WILL  
EVENTUALLY TRACK TOWARD THE WESTERN GULF COAST REGION. SUBTLE  
MUTUAL INTERACTION BETWEEN THE MEAN TROUGH AND THE CIRCULATION OF  
BERYL TOGETHER WITH THE UNCERTAIN DISTANCE BETWEEN THE TWO SYSTEMS  
WOULD INTRODUCE A HIGHER DEGREE OF FORECAST UNCERTAINTY OVER THE  
VICINITY OF SOUTHERN TEXAS, WESTERN GULF COAST, AND NORTHEASTERN  
MEXICO FOR EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS  
 
HEAVY RAIN WITH EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS ARE LIKELY TO CONTINUE  
ACROSS NORTHERN WISCONSIN AND INTO THE UPPER PENINSULA OF MICHIGAN  
GOING INTO FRIDAY AS AN OCCLUDED SURFACE LOW TRACKS ACROSS THE  
REGION, AND A MARGINAL RISK WILL REMAIN THERE FOR THE DAY 4 PERIOD.  
FARTHER SOUTH, A CORRIDOR OF HEAVY SHOWERS AND STORMS IS LIKELY  
FROM NORTHERN TEXAS TO THE TENNESSEE RIVER VALLEY AHEAD OF A COLD  
FRONT. THE WESTERN EXTENT OF THE MARGINAL RISK AREA OVER THE  
SOUTHERN PLAINS FOR FRIDAY HAS BEEN TRIMMED OFF DUE TO THE  
AFOREMENTIONED SOUTHWARD DIP OF THE FRONT.  
 
LOOKING AHEAD TO SATURDAY, THERE IS ENOUGH OF A MODEL SIGNAL TO  
MAINTAIN THE MARGINAL RISK AREA FOR PORTIONS OF THE MID-ATLANTIC,  
WHERE SOME STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY RAIN RATES COULD  
DEVELOP QUICKLY IN THE VICINITY OF THE COLD FRONT WITH ITS FORWARD  
MOTION SLOWING DOWN. SOME OF THE OUTER RAIN BANDS OF BERYL COULD  
BE APPROACHING SOUTHERN TEXAS BY LATE SATURDAY AND INTO EARLY  
SUNDAY, BUT THE INTENSITY AND LOCATION OF BERYL REMAIN UNCERTAIN  
AT THIS POINT.  
 
IT WILL CONTINUE TO REMAIN HOT AND HUMID ACROSS TEXAS AND EXTENDING  
EASTWARD ACROSS THE DEEP SOUTH AND INTO THE SOUTHEAST FOR THE END  
OF THE WEEK AND INTO NEXT WEEKEND, WITH HIGHS IN THE MIDDLE TO  
UPPER 90S AND DEWPOINTS WELL INTO THE 70S. IT WILL ALSO BE GETTING  
VERY HOT FOR THE INLAND LOWER ELEVATIONS OF CALIFORNIA WITH  
WIDESPREAD 105-115 DEGREE READINGS LIKELY. READINGS COULD REACH 120  
DEGREES AT THE HOTTEST LOCATIONS IN THE DESERT SOUTHWEST. DAILY  
TEMPERATURES RECORDS MAY BE TIED OR BROKEN IN MANY CASES. THE HEAT  
WILL LIKELY EXPAND ACROSS INLAND PORTIONS OF WASHINGTON, OREGON,  
AND MUCH OF THE INTERMOUNTAIN WEST BY THE SUNDAY-TUESDAY TIME  
PERIOD, WITH 100+ DEGREE HIGHS LIKELY FOR THE LOWER VALLEY  
LOCATIONS.  
 
KONG/HAMRICK  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 
 
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