511  
FXSA20 KWBC 022010  
PMDSA  
 
SOUTH AMERICA FORECAST DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
409 PM EDT TUE JUL 02 2024  
 
GFS DATA AT FTPPRD.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/PUB/DATA/NCCF/COM/GFS/PROD/  
 
SOUTH AMERICAN DISCUSSION FOR 02 JUL 2024 AT 20 UTC: A POTENT  
MID-UPPER POLAR TROUGH IS MEANDERING EASTWARD ACROSS THE  
BELLINGSHAUSEN SEA INTO THE DRAKE PASSAGE. ASSOCIATED WITH THIS  
TROUGH...A POTENT EXTRATROPICAL CYCLONE IS RAPIDLY MOVING INTO THE  
SOUTHERN CONE FROM THE SOUTHWEST. LONG FETCH AND DEP-LAYER  
SOUTHERLY FLOW IS TRANSPORTING AN AIRMASS OF ANTARCTIC ORIGINS  
NORTHWARD IN ASSOCIATION WITH THIS SYSTEM. NOTE THAT 1000-500  
THICKNESS VALUES LOWER THAN 5100 GPM ARE OCCURING WEST OF TIERRA  
DEL FUEGO. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO MOVE RAPIDLY ACROSS THE  
SOUTHERN CONE INTO THE SOUTH ATLANTIC...ACCOMPANIED BY AN  
ANTARCTIC AIRMASS INTRUSION IN SOUTHERN AND EAST-CENTRAL PORTIONS  
OF ARGENTINA. 1000-500 GPM THICKNESS BELOW 5400 IS EXPECTED IN THE  
RIO DE LA PLATA BASIN BY THURSDAY...HOWEVER THIS AIRMASS ARRIVES  
DEPRIVED OF SUFFICIENT MOISTURE FOR ANY SIGNIFICANT PRECIPITATION.  
IN THE MEAN TIME...40-50KT SURFACE WINDS APPROACHING NORTHERN  
MAGALLANES IN AUSTRAL CHILE WILL STIMULATE MOISTURE CONVERGENCE  
AND PERIODS OF MODERATE SNOWFALL. THROUGH EARLY WEDNESDAY...EXPECT  
SNOWFALL AMOUNTS OF 05-10CM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 15-25CM IN SOYTHERN  
AYSEN/NORTHERN MAGALLANES. EAST OF THE ANDES EXPECT PERIODS WITH  
LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS. ON WEDNESDAY THROUGH EARLY THURSDAY THE 5280  
THICKNESS CONTOUR REACHES AS FAR NORTH AS LOS RIOS/ARAUCANIA IN  
CHILE. THIS WILL FAVOR PERIOD OF RAIN MIXED WITH SNOW...WITH  
EXPECTED LIQUID ACCUMULATION OF 10-15MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 20-35MM.  
ALONG THE ANDES OF AYSEN/NORTHERN MAGALLANES EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
15-20CM OF SNOW. IN AREAS EAST...EXPECT CONTINUED PERIODS WITH  
LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS...ALTHOUGH TRACE ACCUMULATION IS EXPECTED.  
EXPECT A DECREASE THEREAFTER.  
 
AS THE POLAR RIDGE BUILDS IN THE RIO DE LA PLATA ON WEDNESDAY AND  
THEN EXTENDS INTO CENTRAL ARGENTINA ON THURSDAY...EXPECT THE  
DEVELOPMENT OF A PAMPERO SOUTHERLY LOW-LEVEL JET AND THE  
ORGANIZATION OF A COLD FRONT ON EARLY HOURS OF THURSDAY. THE FRONT  
IS FORECAST TO REACH SANTA CATARINA...SOUTHEAST PARAGUAY...CENTRAL  
PARAGUAY AND SOUTHERN BOLIVIA BY THURSDAY EVENING. PRECIPITATION  
WILL BE LIMITED WITH THIS SYSTEM DUE TO LIMITED AMOUNTS OF  
AVAILABLE MOISTURE. ALSO...MOST OF THE PRECIPITATION IS EXPECTED  
BEHIND THE FRONT. ON WEDNESDAY THROUGH EARLY THRUSDAY EXPECT  
05-10MM/DAY AND ISOLATED MAXIMA OF 15-20MM IN RIO GRANDE DO  
SUL-BRASIL. BY THURSDAY THROUGH EARLY FRIDAY EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
15-25MM IN EASTERN POTIONS OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL...AND LESSER  
AMOUNTS IN AREAS TO THE WEST.  
 
GALVEZ..(WPC)  
PALAVECINO (SMN-ARGENTINA)  
LEDESMA (WPC)  
SARABIA (DMC-CHILE)  
 
 
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