388  
FXUS01 KWBC 121959  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
359 PM EDT FRI JUL 12 2024  
 
VALID 00Z SAT JUL 13 2024 - 00Z MON JUL 15 2024  
 
...DANGEROUS AND RECORD-BREAKING HEAT WILL CONTINUE FOR MUCH OF  
THE WEST THROUGH SATURDAY, WHILE SIZZLING TEMPERATURES WILL ALSO  
BEGIN TO BUILD ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN U.S....  
 
...SHOWERS AND STORMS WILL CONTINUE ALONG PORTIONS OF THE EAST  
COAST FROM THE CAROLINAS TO THE NEW ENGLAND, WITH FLASH FLOODING  
POSSIBLE...  
 
...SEVERAL ROUNDS OF THUNDERSTORMS WILL BRING THE THREAT OF LARGE  
HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS TO THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER MIDWEST  
THIS WEEKEND...  
 
...MONSOON SHOWERS EXPECTED FOR THE FOUR CORNERS REGION WITH  
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE...  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN DANGEROUSLY HOT THROUGH AT LEAST SATURDAY  
ACROSS MUCH OF THE WEST AS A STUBBORN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE REMAINS  
OVERHEAD. THE MOST INTENSE HEAT FRIDAY AND SATURDAY WILL FOCUS  
OVER PORTIONS OF THE DESERT SOUTHWEST FRIDAY AND THE GREAT BASIN  
AND CENTRAL CALIFORNIA VALLEYS FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY. MANY NEAR  
DAILY RECORD-TYING/BREAKING HIGH TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED WITH  
HIGHS GENERALLY IN THE LOW 100S, AND INTO THE 110S FOR THE DESERT  
SOUTHWEST. WIDESPREAD HEAT-RELATED ADVISORIES AND WARNINGS REMAIN  
IN PLACE DUE TO THE THREAT FROM THIS HEAT, WHICH REMAINS DANGEROUS  
GIVEN THE LONGEVITY AND THE INTENSITY OF THIS HEAT WAVE. THE RIDGE  
IS EXPECTED TO BEGIN SHIFTING A BIT EASTWARD BY SUNDAY, WHICH WILL  
FINALLY BRING A LITTLE RELIEF TO THE REGION. POCKETS OF HOTTER  
TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN, PARTICULARLY IN THE NORTHERN GREAT  
BASIN, BUT HIGHS OVERALL WILL BE COOLER BY A FEW DEGREES, REDUCING  
THE INTENSITY OF THE HEAT AND HEAT-RELATED ILLNESSES.  
UNFORTUNATELY, AS THE RIDGE BEGINS TO SHIFT EASTWARD AND HEIGHTS  
BUILD IN OVER THE SOUTHERN U.S., AREAS OF HAZARDOUS HEAT WILL  
EXPAND OVER CENTRAL AND EASTERN PORTIONS OF THE COUNTRY THROUGH  
THIS WEEKEND. PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS, ALREADY  
HOT THIS WEEK, WILL CONTINUE TO SEE INTENSE HEAT IN THE UPPER 90S  
TO LOW 100S INTO THE WEEKEND, WITH SOME DAILY  
RECORD-TYING/BREAKING HIGHS POSSIBLE. HOTTER TEMPERATURES INTO THE  
UPPER 90S WILL ALSO BEGIN TO EXPAND OVER THE SOUTHEAST SATURDAY,  
AND THEN IN THE LOW TO MID-90S ACROSS THE MIDWEST ON SUNDAY. THE  
THREAT FROM THIS HEAT WILL ONLY EXPAND AND INTENSIFY ACROSS THE  
CENTRAL/EASTERN U.S. HEADING INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK, AND IT WILL BE  
IMPORTANT TO MONITOR THE LATEST FORECAST AND WATCHES/WARNINGS FOR  
YOUR AREA AS CONFIDENCE IS INCREASING IN EXTREMELY DANGEROUS,  
POTENTIALLY DEADLY HEAT FOR MANY OF THE URBAN AREAS ACROSS THE  
SOUTHEAST AND ALONG THE EAST COAST.  
 
A QUASI-STATIONARY FRONTAL BOUNDARY DRAPED ALONG THE EAST COAST  
WILL CONTINUE TO REMAIN A FOCUS FOR NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND  
THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH FRIDAY EVENING. PLENTIFUL MOISTURE POOLING  
ALONG THE EASTERN SIDE OF THE BOUNDARY AS AIR FLOWS IN FROM THE  
ATLANTIC WILL LEAD TO HEAVY RAINFALL RATES, AND WITH FLOW ALONG  
THE BOUNDARY LEADING TO REPEATED ROUNDS OF STORMS INCREASING THE  
CHANCE FOR ACCUMULATING RAINFALL. A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL (LEVEL 2/5) REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM THE COASTAL CAROLINAS  
NORTH THROUGH THE COASTAL MID-ATLANTIC AS SOME INSTANCES OF FLASH  
FLOODING CAN BE EXPECTED. A SIMILAR SCENARIO WILL BE IN PLACE  
SATURDAY, THOUGH THE BOUNDARY IS EXPECTED TO SHIFT SLIGHTLY  
EASTWARD, LIMITING THE THREAT FOR LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND FLASH  
FLOODING CLOSER TO THE COAST. AN INCOMING UPPER-LEVEL SHORTWAVE  
WILL HELP TO REINVIGORATE STORM DEVELOPMENT, WITH THE GREATEST  
POTENTIAL FOR STORM COVERAGE AND HEAVIER RAINFALL CURRENTLY  
FORECAST OVER PORTIONS OF SOUTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA/SOUTHERN NEW  
JERSEY INTO THE NORTHERN DELMARVA PENINSULA, WHERE ANOTHER SLIGHT  
RISK IS IN EFFECT. THE FRONT IS FORECAST TO SHIFT EVEN FURTHER  
EASTWARD ON SUNDAY, KEEPING THE SHOWERS AND STORMS MOSTLY OFFSHORE  
AND LEADING TO A MUCH MORE DRIER DAY ALONG THE EAST COAST.  
 
ANOTHER AREA OF ACTIVE WEATHER WILL SET UP OVER PORTIONS OF THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER MIDWEST UNDER WEST-NORTHWESTERLY FLOW ON  
THE NORTHERN SIDE OF THE UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE. A COLD FRONT PUSHING  
SLOWLY SOUTHWARD INTO THE REGION FROM CANADA AS WELL AS EMBEDDED  
UPPER-LEVEL WAVES IN THE FLOW WILL HELP TO TRIGGER PERIODS OF  
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH THE WEEKEND. THE PRESENCE OF  
SUFFICIENT MOISTURE, MODERATE INSTABILITY, AND THE STRONG FLOW  
ALOFT WILL LEAD TO THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER WITH THESE ROUNDS  
OF THUNDERSTORMS. ON SATURDAY, THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS  
ISSUED A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER (LEVEL 2/4) FOR THE THREAT  
OF LARGE HAIL AS WELL AS DAMAGING WINDS, PARTICULARLY WITH ANY  
STORMS IN THE EVENING THAT GROW UPSCALE INTO MORE ORGANIZED  
CONVECTIVE SYSTEMS. ADDITIONAL STORMS ARE EXPECTED NORTH OF THE  
FRONTAL BOUNDARY SUNDAY WITH A SLIGHT RISK FOR LARGE HAIL AND  
DAMAGING WINDS OVER EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWESTERN  
MINNESOTA. ANY CLUSTERS OF STORMS CONTINUING SOUTHEASTWARD IN THE  
FLOW, PARTICULARLY ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST SATURDAY, AND THE  
UPPER MIDWEST INTO THE GREAT LAKES ON SUNDAY, WILL ALSO POSE A  
THREAT FOR SOME LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND ISOLATED FLASH  
FLOODING.  
 
A MONSOONAL PATTERN WILL SET-UP OVER THE FOUR CORNERS REGION THIS  
WEEKEND AS SOUTHERLY MOISTURE FLOWS IN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE  
UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE. SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR  
SOME LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS ARE FORECAST, WITH AN ISOLATED THREAT  
OF FLASH FLOODING, PARTICULARLY IN VICINITY OF ANY BURN SCARS.  
ELSEWHERE, DAILY SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED OVER  
FLORIDA AND WESTWARD ALONG THE GULF COAST, PARTICULARLY ON  
SATURDAY. AN ISOLATED THREAT OF FLASH FLOODING WILL REMAIN IN THE  
HOUSTON VICINITY GIVEN MORE SENSITIVE SOILS FOLLOWING RAINFALL  
FROM BERYL.  
 
PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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