959  
FXUS01 KWBC 131953  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
353 PM EDT SAT JUL 13 2024  
 
VALID 00Z SUN JUL 14 2024 - 00Z TUE JUL 16 2024  
 
...THREAT FOR EXTREMELY DANGEROUS HEAT SHIFTS FROM THE WEST TO  
MUCH OF THE CENTRAL/EASTERN U.S....  
 
...MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF STORMS TO BRING THE THREAT OF LARGE HAIL,  
DAMAGING WINDS, AND ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING FROM THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS TO THE GREAT LAKES...  
 
...MONSOON SHOWERS EXPECTED FOR THE FOUR CORNERS REGION WITH  
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE...  
 
THE HEAT WAVE THAT HAS PLAGUED THE WEST FOR OVER A WEEK WILL  
REMAIN IN PLACE THROUGH SATURDAY AS A STUBBORN UPPER-LEVEL HIGH  
SITS OVERHEAD. FORECAST TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE GREAT BASIN AND  
INTERIOR CALIFORNIA THIS AFTERNOON ARE INTO THE LOW TO MID-100S,  
WITH 110S IN THE DESERT SOUTHWEST. A FEW MORE NEAR-RECORD  
TYING/BREAKING HIGHS MAY BE REACHED. THE RIDGE WILL BEGIN TO SHIFT  
A BIT EAST ON SUNDAY, PROVIDING A LITTLE RELIEF FOR MANY AREAS AS  
HIGHS DROP A FEW DEGREES CLOSER TO MORE TYPICAL SUMMER AVERAGES.  
POCKETS OF EXCESSIVE HEAT WITH HIGHS INTO THE 100S WILL REMAIN  
OVER PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN GREAT BASIN. UNFORTUNATELY,  
ATTENTION THEN TURNS TO THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN U.S. AS HEAT  
BEGINS TO EXPAND ACROSS THE REGION. FORECAST HIGHS INTO THE  
MID-90S FOR THE MID-ATLANTIC AND MIDWEST, UPPER 90S TO LOW 100S  
FOR THE SOUTHEAST, AND LOW TO MID-100S OVER PORTIONS OF THE  
CENTRAL PLAINS WILL POSE A THREAT FOR HIGHER LEVELS OF HEAT STRESS  
FOR THOSE WITHOUT EFFECTIVE COOLING AND HYDRATION. THE HEAT WILL  
ONLY GET MORE INTENSE WEDNESDAY AS THE MID-ATLANTIC SOARS INTO THE  
UPPER 90S TO LOW 100S AND THE HEAT SPREADS NORTHWARD INTO NEW  
ENGLAND WITH LOW TO MID-90S EXPECTED. NUMEROUS NEAR  
RECORD-TYING/BREAKING HIGH TEMPERATURES ARE POSSIBLE OVER THE  
CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS AND SOUTHEAST SUNDAY, AND ALONG MUCH OF THE  
EAST COAST BY MONDAY. THE INTENSITY OF THE HEAT IN URBAN AREAS IN  
THE SOUTHEAST AND ALONG THE EAST COAST AS WELL AS THE EXPECTED  
DURATION (INTO AT LEAST MIDWEEK) WILL BECOME INCREASINGLY  
DANGEROUS AND POTENTIALLY DEADLY.  
 
EMBEDDED SHORTWAVES IN STRONG WESTERLY FLOW OVER A FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY IN THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND NORTHERN PLAINS WILL  
HELP TO TRIGGER ROUNDS OF THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE REGION THE NEXT  
COUPLE OF DAYS. SUFFICIENT MOISTURE, MODERATE INSTABILITY, AND  
DEEP-LAYER SHEAR GIVEN THE STRONG FLOW ALOFT WILL BRING THE CHANCE  
OF SEVERE WEATHER WITH THESE THUNDERSTORMS. A SIMILAR SCENARIO  
WILL PLAY OUT THROUGH TODAY (SATURDAY), SUNDAY, AND MONDAY, WITH  
THE THREAT OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WITH INITIAL SUPERCELL  
DEVELOPMENT IN THE AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING, TRANSITIONING TO  
PRIMARILY A DAMAGING WIND THREAT LATER IN THE EVENING AND  
OVERNIGHT AS STORMS TEND TO GROW UPSCALE INTO ONE OR MORE  
CONVECTIVE SYSTEMS. THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS OUTLINED  
PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS WITH AN ENHANCED RISK OF  
SEVERE WEATHER (LEVEL 3/5) THROUGH LATE SATURDAY GIVEN A HIGHER  
THREAT FOR SIGNIFICANT HAIL, WITH A SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2/5) EAST  
THROUGH THE NORTHERN PLAINS INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST. A SLIGHT RISK  
IS AGAIN IN PLACE SUNDAY FOR THE NORTHERN PLAINS, WITH A SLIGHT  
RISK OVER PORTIONS OF THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE GREAT  
LAKES ON MONDAY. IN ADDITION TO SEVERE WEATHER, LOCALLY HEAVY  
RAINFALL WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE, WITH THE MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF STORMS  
TRAVERSING THE NORTHERN PLAINS INTO THE GREAT LAKES REGION POSING  
AN ISOLATED THREAT FOR FLASH FLOODING, ESPECIALLY AS ANTECEDENT  
CONDITIONS BECOME WETTER WITH EACH ROUND.  
 
A MONSOONAL PATTERN WILL REMAIN IN PLACE OVER THE FOUR CORNERS  
REGION, WITH THE UPPER-HIGH OVERHEAD HELPING TO FUNNEL IN HIGHER  
MOISTURE INTO THE REGION. DAILY SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING  
SOME HEAVIER DOWNPOURS WILL POSE AN ISOLATED RISK FOR FLASH  
FLOODING, PARTICULARLY OVER ANY BURN SCARS. ELSEWHERE, SOME  
SHOWERS AND STORMS CAN BE EXPECTED ALONG THE IMMEDIATE EAST COAST  
SUNDAY AS A QUASI-STATIONARY BOUNDARY LINGERS THROUGH THE REGION.  
SOME ADDITIONAL STORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE OVER THE NORTHEAST MONDAY  
AS AN UPPER-LEVEL WAVE PASSES OVERHEAD. DAILY THUNDERSTORMS ARE  
ALSO EXPECTED OVER FLORIDA AND WESTWARD ALONG THE COAST SUNDAY,  
WITH THE CHANCES BECOMING MORE ISOLATED ON MONDAY.  
 
PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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