115  
FXUS01 KWBC 142001  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
400 PM EDT SUN JUL 14 2024  
 
VALID 00Z MON JUL 15 2024 - 00Z WED JUL 17 2024  
 
...DANGEROUS AND RECORD-BREAKING HEAT CONTINUES TO INTENSIFY FROM  
THE PLAINS TO THE EAST COAST...  
 
...MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF STORMS TO BRING THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER  
AND FLASH FLOODING TO PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN PLAINS,  
UPPER/MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND GREAT LAKES REGION  
MONDAY-TUESDAY...  
 
...MONSOONAL PATTERN CONTINUES FOR THE FOUR CORNERS REGION WITH  
SOME LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS AND ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING  
POSSIBLE...  
 
A BROAD HEATWAVE FROM THE PLAINS TO THE EAST COAST WILL CONTINUE  
OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS, BECOMING PARTICULARLY INTENSE FOR  
MANY OF THE URBAN CENTERS IN THE SOUTHEAST, OHIO VALLEY, AND ALONG  
THE EAST COAST. FORECAST HIGHS RANGE FROM THE LOW TO MID-90S IN  
NEW ENGLAND WEST THROUGH THE INTERIOR NORTHEAST AND INTO PORTIONS  
OF THE GREAT LAKES, THE MID-90S TO LOW 100S FROM THE  
MID-ATLANTIC/SOUTHEAST WEST THROUGH THE MIDDLE/LOWER MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEY, AND THE LOW TO MID-100S OVER PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL AND  
SOUTHERN PLAINS. WIDESPREAD HEAT-RELATED ADVISORIES AND WARNINGS  
ARE IN EFFECT AS THE COMBINATION OF HOT TEMPERATURES AND HUMIDITY  
BRINGS HEAT INDICES INTO THE 105-110 DEGREE RANGE. NUMEROUS  
RECORD-TYING/BREAKING HIGHS ARE POSSIBLE ALONG THE EAST COAST AND  
INTO PORTIONS OF THE OHIO VALLEY AND SOUTHEAST. VERY WARM  
OVERNIGHT LOW TEMPERATURES GENERALLY IN THE MID- TO UPPER 70S,  
ALSO NEAR RECORD-TYING/BREAKING LEVELS, WILL PROVIDE LITTLE RELIEF  
FROM THE HEAT OVERNIGHT. MOST OF THE POPULATED URBAN CENTERS OF  
THE SOUTHEAST, OHIO VALLEY, AND ALONG THE EAST COAST WILL BE AT A  
MAJOR (LEVEL 3/4) TO EXTREME (LEVEL 4/4) RISK FROM THIS HEAT.  
CONDITIONS WILL BE EXTREMELY DANGEROUS AND POTENTIALLY DEADLY FOR  
THOSE WITHOUT ADEQUATE ACCESS TO EFFECTIVE COOLING AND HYDRATION.  
A COLD FRONT WILL BRING RELIEF TO PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS,  
MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND GREAT LAKES TUESDAY WHILE THE  
INTENSE HEAT WILL UNFORTUNATELY CONTINUE INTO AT LEAST MID-WEEK  
FOR AREAS TO THE SOUTH AND EAST. IN THE WEST, AFTER A BRIEF BREAK  
FROM THE HEAT FOLLOWING LAST WEEK'S HEAT WAVE, HOTTER TEMPERATURES  
WILL BEGIN TO RETURN TUESDAY OVER PORTIONS OF THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST, WITH HIGHS INTO THE UPPER 80S TO UPPER 90S, AND IN THE  
NORTHERN GREAT BASIN WITH HIGHS IN THE MID 90S TO LOW-100S.  
 
MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF STORMS ARE EXPECTED IN VICINITY OF A FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY PUSHING SOUTHWARD THROUGH THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY/GREAT LAKES THIS (SUNDAY) EVENING AND ONCE  
AGAIN ON MONDAY. PLENTIFUL MOISTURE, MODERATE TO STRONG  
INSTABILITY, AND STRONG WESTERLY FLOW ALOFT WILL FAVOR THE  
POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE WEATHER, PARTICULARLY FOR ONE (OR MORE)  
ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE SYSTEMS PRODUCING DAMAGING WINDS, AS WELL AS  
SOME LARGE HAIL AND A FEW TORNADOES. FOR THE REST OF THE DAY AND  
INTO SUNDAY EVENING, THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS OUTLINED A  
SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2/5) OF SEVERE WEATHER OVER PORTIONS OF THE  
GREAT LAKES AND OHIO VALLEY AS WELL AS THE NORTHERN PLAINS. THEN,  
ON MONDAY, THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK (LEVEL 3/5) FOR PORTIONS OF  
THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE GREAT LAKES WHERE A GREATER  
THREAT OF MORE WIDESPREAD, SIGNIFICANT DAMAGING WINDS WILL EXIST.  
IN ADDITION, THE ANOMALOUSLY HIGH MOISTURE WILL LEAD TO HEAVY RAIN  
RATES WITH THESE STORMS, AND THE STORMS HAVING A TENDENCY TO  
FOLLOW A SIMILAR PATH IN PARALLEL WITH THE BOUNDARY, WILL BRING AN  
INCREASING FLASH FLOOD RISK AS ANTECEDENT CONDITIONS BECOME  
INCREASINGLY WET. THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
(LEVEL 2/5) FOR PORTIONS OF THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE  
GREAT LAKES BOTH THROUGH SUNDAY EVENING AND ONCE AGAIN ON MONDAY.  
THE FRONT WILL PUSH EASTWARD TOWARDS THE INTERIOR NORTHEAST AND  
SOUTHWARD INTO THE OHIO VALLEY, MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND  
CENTRAL PLAINS ON TUESDAY. ADDITIONAL ROUNDS OF HEAVY  
RAIN-PRODUCING THUNDERSTORMS, ONCE AGAIN HAVING THE TENDENCY TO  
CLUSTER AND REPEAT OVER THE SAME LOCATIONS IN PARALLEL TO THE  
FRONT, WILL BRING ANOTHER RISK OF SCATTERED FLASH FLOODING,  
PARTICULARLY FOR PORTIONS OF THE OHIO VALLEY SOUTHWEST THROUGH THE  
MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY WHERE A SLIGHT RISK IS IN EFFECT.  
ADDITIONAL ISOLATED INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING, AS WELL AS SOME  
DAMAGING WIND GUSTS, WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH STORMS ELSEWHERE ALONG  
AND AHEAD OF THE FRONT.  
 
DAILY THUNDERSTORM CHANCES WILL REMAIN IN THE FORECAST OVER  
PORTIONS OF THE FOUR CORNERS REGION AS A MONSOONAL PATTERN REMAINS  
IN PLACE. ANOMALOUSLY HIGH MOISTURE FLOWING INTO THE REGION WILL  
LEAD TO THE CHANCE OF SOME LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS, AND THE RISK  
OF ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING, PARTICULARLY FOR ANY BURN SCARS.  
ELSEWHERE, SOME DAILY SCATTERED THUNDERSTORM CHANCES ARE ALSO  
EXPECTED OVER PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST AND FLORIDA MONDAY AND  
TUESDAY.  
 
PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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