218  
FXCA20 KWBC 181326  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
926 AM EDT THU JUL 18 2024  
 
WEEKLY DISCUSSION FOR PUERTO RICO AND THE USVI JUL 18/12UTC: A  
DENSE CONCENTRATION OF SAHARAN DUST IS EXPECTED TO AFFECT PR/USVI  
THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK...CAUSING VERY HAZY SKIES. THE LATEST  
GUIDANCE SHOWS THAT THE CLEANER AIR WILL START TO ARRIVE DURING  
THE DAY ON SUNDAY. THE CLEANER AIR MAY PREVAIL THROUGH THE FIRST  
HALF OF THE UPCOMING WORKWEEK...BUT ADDITIONAL SAHARAN DUST COULD  
START MOVING IN ONCE AGAIN LATE WEDNESDAY INTO THE LATTER PART OF  
NEXT WEEK. OVER THE NEXT WEEK...A COUPLE OF TROPICAL WAVES ARE  
FORECAST TO MOVE INTO THE CARIBBEAN. THE FIRST WAVE WILL MOVE IN  
ON FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY...CAUSING THE PRECIPITABLE WATER TO  
INCREASE TO AROUND 2.3 INCHES...WHICH IS 2 STANDARD DEVIATIONS  
ABOVE NORMAL. MOISTURE WILL DECREASE TO NORMAL OR SLIGHTLY BELOW  
NORMAL LEVELS THIS WEEKEND INTO NEXT WEEK...THOUGH MOISTURE WILL  
INCREASE TO THE UPPER END OF NORMAL AFTER MONDAY. THE NEXT  
TROPICAL WAVE IS EXPECTED TO MOVE IN ON WEDNESDAY OF NEXT WEEK.  
THE MOISTURE INCREASE ASSOCIATED WITH THIS TROPICAL WAVE IS  
FORECAST TO BE BRIEF...HOWEVER. BEHIND THIS WAVE IS WHEN THE  
SAHARAN DUST IS EXPECTED TO RETURN...AND WITH IT...THERE COULD BE  
A WIND SURGE. THE MODEL GUIDANCE IS CURRENTLY SUGGESTING THAT THE  
WIND SURGE ON THE LATTER PART OF NEXT WEEK COULD HAVE WIND SPEEDS  
OF AROUND 20KTS AT THE SFC AND AS MUCH AS 30-35KTS WHEN WE LOOK AT  
THE 925-700MB AVG WINDS.  
 
AS FAR AS RAINFALL PATTERN GOES...THE PATTERN ITSELF IS EXPECTED  
TO BE TYPICAL...WITH SOME PASSING SHOWERS AFFECTING THE USVI AND  
EASTERN PR...THEN AFTERNOON CONVECTION DEVELOPING ACROSS SECTIONS  
OF WESTERN PR...ESPECIALLY IN AREAS OF LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE.  
ALTHOUGH THERE IS SOME TROUGHINESS OVER THE NORTHEAST CARIBBEAN IN  
THE UPPER LEVELS EXPECTED INTO SATURDAY...THE WINDS ARE WEAK AND  
THE DYNAMICS AND ENHANCED FORCING WOULD BE VERY LIMITED.  
THEREFORE...THE MID AND UPPER LEVELS ARE NOT PARTICULARLY  
CONDUCIVE TO PROMOTE PROLONGED AND ENHANCED CONVECTION. THE TUTT  
THAT AFFECTED THE AREA RECENTLY IS MOVING TO THE NORTH  
NORTHWEST...AND IT IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN OVER THE WESTERN TROPICAL  
ATLANTIC FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS...WHILE A WEAK UPPER RIDGE  
WOULD DEVELOP OVER THE LOCAL ISLANDS THIS WEEKEND. BECAUSE THE  
AVAILABLE MOISTURE IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE SIGNIFICANTLY ON  
FRIDAY...CAUSING THE POTENTIAL FOR SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS AND  
INCREASE THE OVERALL COVERAGE AND AMOUNTS OF RAIN. BECAUSE OF  
THIS...FRIDAY MAY BE THE RAINIEST DAY OUT OF THE NEXT WEEK.  
ALTHOUGH THE MODEL BLENDS SHOW AROUND AN INCH TO AN INCH AND A  
HALF OF RAIN ON FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY ACROSS EASTERN PR...THE GFS  
MODEL IS VERY BULLISH IN THE AMOUNTS OF ITS SOLUTION...SUGGESTING  
OVER 2.5 INCHES ACROSS THAT EASTERN THIRD OF MAINLAND PR FOR THE  
24-HR PERIOD BETWEEN FRIDAY MORNING INTO SATURDAY MORNING. FROM  
SATURDAY ONWARD...THE MODEL GUIDANCE OVERALL DOES NOT SUGGEST  
LARGE AREAS WITH DAILY RAINFALL TOTALS OF OVER ONE INCH...AND IN  
GENERAL WITH THE TYPICAL PATTERN OF RAIN OVER PR/USVI.  
 
ALAMO...WPC (USA)  
 
 
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