053  
FXUS01 KWBC 281925  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
324 PM EDT SUN JUL 28 2024  
 
VALID 00Z MON JUL 29 2024 - 00Z WED JUL 31 2024  
 
...FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE IN THE OHIO/TENNESSEE VALLEYS AND  
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS THROUGH EARLY THIS WEEK...  
 
...SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS AND HEAVY FORECAST ACROSS  
PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS AND UPPER MIDWEST THROUGH  
TONIGHT...  
 
...DANGEROUS MID-SUMMER HEAT WAVE TO BEGIN EXPANDING ACROSS THE  
CENTRAL U.S. ON MONDAY...  
 
A LINGERING FRONTAL BOUNDARY SNAKING THROUGH THE OHIO/TENNESSEE  
VALLEYS DEEPER INTO THE SOUTHEAST AND OFF THE ATLANTIC COAST WILL  
CONTINUE TO HELP PROVIDE A FOCUS FOR SCATTERED SHOWERS AND  
THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. AN UPPER-LEVEL WAVE  
PASSING OVER THE OHIO/TENNESSEE VALLEYS WILL PROVIDE TRIGGER FOR  
MORE NUMEROUS STORMS TROUGH THIS EVENING, POSSIBLY INTO THE  
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS AS WELL, WITH VERY MOIST, SOUTHERLY  
GULF FLOW LEADING TO SOME LOCALLY INTENSE DOWNPOURS. A SLIGHT RISK  
OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL (LEVEL 2/4) IS IN EFFECT FOR THE THREAT OF  
SOME SCATTERED INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING, PARTICULARLY WHERE  
STORMS MAY HAVE THE TENDENCY TO BACKBUILD/REPEAT OVER AREAS IN  
VICINITY OF THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY. THEN, AS THE UPPER-LEVEL WAVE  
CONTINUES EAST ON MONDAY, THE FOCUS FOR STORMS WILL SPREAD FURTHER  
INTO THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS, WITH ANOTHER SLIGHT RISK  
OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IN EFFECT FOR ADDITIONAL INSTANCES OF FLASH  
FLOODING. HIGH TEMPERATURES BROADLY ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY INTO  
THE SOUTHEAST AND ALONG THE GULF COAST WILL REMAIN AT OR A BIT  
BELOW AVERAGE GIVEN WIDESPREAD CLOUDS AND STORMS, WITH HIGHS  
GENERALLY IN THE MID-80S TO LOW 90S.  
 
A FRONTAL SYSTEM PASSING SLOWLY THROUGH THE NORTHERN/CENTRAL  
PLAINS AND THE UPPER MIDWEST WILL BRING STORM CHANCES TO THESE  
REGIONS THROUGH TONIGHT. PLENTIFUL MOISTURE, INSTABILITY, AND  
STRONG UPPER-LEVEL FLOW OVERHEAD LEADING TO SUFFICIENT DEEP-LAYER  
SHEAR IS EXPECTED TO RESULT IN SOME MORE INTENSE, ORGANIZED  
STORMS. INITIALLY ISOLATED STORMS/SUPERCELLS OVER PORTIONS OF  
SOUTH DAKOTA, CENTRAL NEBRASKA, AND NORTHWESTERN KANSAS MAY  
PRODUCE SOME LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS. EVENTUAL UPSCALE  
GROWTH INTO AN ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE SYSTEM THIS EVENING MAY BRING  
A DAMAGING WIND THREAT DOWNSTREAM INTO SOUTHWESTERN MINNESOTA AND  
NORTHWESTERN IOWA. THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS HIGHLIGHTED  
THESE AREAS WITH A SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2/5) OF SEVERE WEATHER. THE  
EXPANDING COVERAGE OF STORMS HEADING EASTWARD, AS WELL AS  
PLENTIFUL MOISTURE TO LEAD TO HEAVY RAINFALL RATES, WILL ALSO  
BRING THE THREAT OF FLASH FLOODING INTO PARTS OF THE MIDWEST. A  
SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL EXTENDS FROM PORTIONS OF  
MINNESOTA SOUTHWESTWARD INTO FAR NORTHWEST IOWA AND EASTERN SOUTH  
DAKOTA IN ORDER TO HIGHLIGHT THIS THREAT. THE SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE  
INTO THE GREAT LAKES REGION MONDAY, BRINGING SHOWERS AND STORMS  
WITH MODERATE TO LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL.  
 
HIGH TEMPERATURES AHEAD OF THE FRONT AND ACROSS MUCH OF THE  
CENTRAL U.S. WILL BE RATHER HOT, RUNNING 10-20 DEGREES ABOVE  
AVERAGE FOR SOME LOCATIONS AND SOARING HIGHER EACH DAY EARLY THIS  
WEEK. HIGHS ARE FORECAST TO REACH THE TRIPLE DIGITS AND UPPER 90S  
FOR MOST OF THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PLAINS, EXPANDING TO PARTS OF THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS AND LOWER/MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY ON TUESDAY. A  
FEW NEAR RECORD-TYING/BREAKING HIGHS WILL BE POSSIBLE IN THE  
SOUTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS. EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNINGS, WATCHES, AND  
HEAT ADVISORIES HAVE BEEN ISSUED FROM THE CENTRAL PLAINS TO THE  
LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. BE SURE TO FOLLOW PROPER HEAT SAFETY AND  
CHECK ON VULNERABLE INDIVIDUALS.  
 
AN UPPER-TROUGH OVER THE WEST WILL KEEP TEMPERATURES BELOW AVERAGE  
FOR MOST OF THE REGION. FORECAST HIGHS THROUGH TUESDAY RANGE  
BETWEEN THE 60S AND 70S ALONG THE PACIFIC COAST; 70S AND 80S IN  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST; 80S AND 90S IN THE GREAT BASIN, FOUR  
CORNERS REGION, AND INTERIOR CALIFORNIA; AND THE 100S INTO THE  
DESERT SOUTHWEST. SOME MONSOONAL STORMS WILL CONTINUE OVER PARTS  
OF THE SOUTHWEST, PARTICULARLY SOUTHEASTERN ARIZONA/SOUTHWESTERN  
NEW MEXICO, WITH AN ISOLATED THREAT OF FLASH FLOODING. A STORM  
SYSTEM APPROACHING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST WILL BRING SOME SHOWER  
CHANCES HERE AS WELL. SMOKE FROM WILDFIRES WILL ALSO CONTINUE TO  
PLAGUE PARTS OF THE WEST, PARTICULARLY OVER THE NORTHERN GREAT  
BASIN/ROCKIES, RESULTING IN POOR AIR QUALITY AND AREAS OF REDUCED  
VISIBILITY. ELSEWHERE, CONDITIONS WILL BE TRENDING HOTTER ACROSS  
MOST OF THE NORTHEAST, WITH 80S AND LOW 90S FORECAST. A COASTAL  
LOW APPROACHING SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND IS LIKELY TO BRING COOLER  
TEMPERATURES AND SOME RAIN CHANCES OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS.  
 
SNELL/PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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