768  
FXUS01 KWBC 312017  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
416 PM EDT WED JUL 31 2024  
 
VALID 00Z THU AUG 01 2024 - 00Z SAT AUG 03 2024  
 
...DANGEROUS HEATWAVE EXPANDS FROM THE PLAINS/MISSISSIPPI VALLEY  
INTO THE SOUTHEAST/MID-ATLANTIC AS ANOTHER HEATWAVE DEVELOPS OVER  
PORTIONS OF THE WEST...  
 
...SEVERE WEATHER AND FLASH FLOODING EXPECTED FOR THE  
NORTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS AND MIDWEST TODAY INTO THURSDAY...  
 
...ANOTHER THREAT FOR FLASH FLOODING THROUGH TODAY IN NORTHERN NEW  
ENGLAND...  
 
... LOCALLY HEAVY MONSOONAL SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES  
CONTINUE FOR THE SOUTHWEST...  
 
WIDESPREAD, DANGEROUS HEAT WILL BE THE BIG STORY FOR MUCH OF THE  
COUNTRY THIS WEEK AS ONE HEATWAVE EXPANDS FROM THE  
PLAINS/MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE SOUTHEAST AND ANOTHER HEATWAVE  
BEGINS OVER PORTIONS OF THE WEST. A STRONG UPPER-LEVEL HIGH WILL  
REMAIN IN PLACE OVER THE SOUTHERN-TIER OF THE U.S., WITH FORECAST  
HIGH TEMPERATURES WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY ONCE AGAIN INTO THE LOW  
TO MID-100S OVER MUCH OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND SOUTHERN HIGH  
PLAINS AND MID- TO UPPER 90S FOR THE MIDDLE AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEY. HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL ALSO BEGIN TO CLIMB INTO THE MID-  
TO UPPER 90S OVER MUCH OF THE SOUTHEAST AND SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC.  
HIGH HUMIDITY VALUES, ESPECIALLY FOR EASTERN PORTIONS OF THE  
PLAINS INTO THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND SOUTHEAST, WILL BRING HEAT  
INDICES SOARING INTO THE 105-110 DEGREE RANGE FOR MANY, WITH SOME  
LOCATIONS REACHING AS HIGH AS 115, AND MANY HEAT-RELATED WARNINGS  
AND ADVISORIES ARE IN PLACE. THE COMBINATION OF HOT TEMPERATURES  
TO THE WEST AND HIGH HEAT INDICES TO THE EAST, AS WELL AS VERY  
WARM MORNING LOWS ONLY DROPPING INTO THE MID- TO UPPER 70S, WILL  
BE DANGEROUS TO ANYONE WITHOUT ACCESS TO ADEQUATE AIR  
CONDITIONING. AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT WILL BRING TEMPERATURES  
AND HUMIDITY DOWN A BIT FROM THE MIDDLE MISSOURI VALLEY INTO THE  
CENTRAL PLAINS THURSDAY. UNFORTUNATELY, AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE WILL  
ALSO BEGIN TO BUILD NORTHWARD OVER THE WEST AS WELL. THIS WILL  
QUICKLY CAUSE HIGH TEMPERATURES ACROSS MUCH OF THE NORTHERN TIER  
OF THE WEST TO RISE 10-20 DEGREES ABOVE AVERAGE THURSDAY AND  
ESPECIALLY INTO FRIDAY. FORECAST HIGHS WILL BE INTO THE UPPER 90S  
FOR THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, NORTHERN ROCKIES, AND NORTHERN HIGH  
PLAINS, WITH 100S OVER MUCH OF THE NORTHERN GREAT BASIN BY THE  
WEEKEND. SIMILAR TO AREAS FURTHER EAST, MANY HEAT-RELATED WATCHES  
AND ADVISORIES HAVE BEEN ISSUED AS THIS HEAT WILL BE DANGEROUS TO  
THOSE WITHOUT ADEQUATE AIR CONDITIONING. SMOKE FROM AREA WILDFIRES  
WILL ALSO CONTINUE TO PLAGUE PARTS OF THE REGION, RESULTING IN  
HAZY CONDITIONS AND POOR AIR QUALITY.  
 
AN UPPER-LEVEL WAVE/SURFACE FRONTAL SYSTEM ALONG THE NORTHERN SIDE  
OF THE UPPER-LEVEL HIGH OVER THE NORTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS WILL  
CONTINUE MOVING SOUTHEASTWARD, BRINGING A THREAT FOR SEVERE  
WEATHER AND FLASH FLOODING THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. PLENTIFUL  
MOISTURE AT THE SURFACE, STRONG TO EXTREME INSTABILITY, AND  
ACCOMPANYING STRONG FLOW ALOFT WILL HELP LEAD TO SOME MORE INTENSE  
THUNDERSTORMS.THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS OUTLINED AN ENHANCED  
RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER (LEVEL 3/5) OVER THE GREAT PLAINS FOR THE  
THREATS OF STRONG WIND AND LARGE HAIL, WITH A BROADER SLIGHT RISK  
EXTENDING SOUTHEAST INTO PORTIONS OF THE MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI/OHIO  
VALLEYS AND SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS TO COVER THE THREATS OF STRONG  
WIND POTENTIAL IN BOWING THUNDERSTORM COMPLEXES A SLIGHT RISK OF  
SEVERE WEATHER CONTINUES TOMORROW FOR THE OHIO VALLEY AND PORTIONS  
OF THE MIDWEST WITH THE THREAT OF LARGE HAIL POSSIBLE IN ANY  
SUPERCELLS OF CLUSTERS OF THUNDERSTORMS. THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IN EFFECT ACROSS THE GREAT PLAINS, OHIO, AND  
TENNESSEE VALLEYS AS CLUSTERS OF THUNDERSTORMS BRING THE POTENTIAL  
OF DROPPING MORE THAN A COUPLE OF INCHES OF RAIN. A SLIGHT RISK  
FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IS IN EFFECT FOR EASTERN PARTS OF ILLINOIS  
INTO THE OHIO VALLEY ON THURSDAY AS ADDITIONAL RAINFALL  
CONCENTRATES ALONG A FRONTAL BOUNDARY IN ALREADY SATURATED SOILS.  
 
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE ONGOING AHEAD OF ANOTHER UPPER-LEVEL  
WAVE/COLD FRONT APPROACHING THE NORTHEAST TODAY. HIGH MOISTURE  
LINGERING OVER THE REGION MAY LEAD TO SOME LOCALLY HEAVY  
DOWNPOURS, 1 TO 2 HOUR RAIN RATES WILL BE POSSIBLE, WITH A  
HEIGHTENED THREAT OF FLASH FLOODING OVER PORTIONS OF NORTHERN NEW  
ENGLAND GIVEN THE VERY WET ANTECEDENT CONDITIONS FOLLOWING  
HISTORIC AMOUNTS OF RAINFALL ON TUESDAY. ANOTHER SLIGHT RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL AS WELL AS FLOOD WATCHES ARE IN PLACE FOR THE  
REGION. THE FRONT WILL WEAKEN/PUSH EASTWARD ON THURSDAY WITH SOME  
LINGERING SHOWER CHANCES, MOST LIKELY OVER MAINE. HIGH  
TEMPERATURES WILL ALSO RISE INTO THE UPPER 80S FOLLOWING THE  
DEPARTURE OF THE SYSTEM, WITH HUMIDITY PRODUCING SOME MUGGY  
CONDITIONS. SHOWERS AND STORMS ARE ALSO EXPECTED FURTHER SOUTH  
OVER PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST/FLORIDA THROUGH THE NEXT COUPLE OF  
DAYS ALONG WITH THE HEAT.  
 
DAILY MONSOONAL SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES WILL REMAIN OVER  
PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHWEST WITH SOME HEAVY DOWNPOURS POSSIBLE AND  
AN ISOLATED THREAT FOR FLASH FLOODING. A PASSING UPPER-LEVEL  
SHORTWAVE WILL LEAD TO GREATER COVERAGE OF THUNDERSTORMS OVER  
SOUTH-CENTRAL ARIZONA TODAY, WITH A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL IN PLACE FOR A LOCALLY HIGHER THREAT FOR SOME FLASH  
FLOODING. FORECAST HIGH TEMPERATURES MORE BROADLY IN THE REGION  
WILL REMAIN CLOSER TO AVERAGE THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS COMPARED TO  
NORTHERN AREAS OF THE WEST, WITH HIGHS IN THE 60S AND 70S FOR  
COASTAL CALIFORNIA, MIDDLE TO UPPER 90S FOR THE FOUR CORNERS  
REGION AND HIGHER TERRAIN OF THE SOUTHWEST, THE 90S TO LOW 100S  
FOR INTERIOR CALIFORNIA INTO THE CENTRAL GREAT BASIN, AND MID- TO  
UPPER 100S FOR THE DESERT SOUTHWEST.  
 
PUTNAM/WILDER  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
 
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