198  
FXUS01 KWBC 010741  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
341 AM EDT THU AUG 01 2024  
 
VALID 12Z THU AUG 01 2024 - 12Z SAT AUG 03 2024  
 
...DANGEROUS HEAT ENGULFS MUCH OF THE COUNTRY AS ONE HEATWAVE  
CONTINUES FROM THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE SOUTHEAST/MID-ATLANTIC  
AND ANOTHER BEGINS IN THE WEST...  
 
...SEVERE WEATHER AND FLASH FLOODING EXPECTED FOR PORTIONS OF THE  
MIDWEST THURSDAY...  
 
... LOCALLY HEAVY MONSOONAL SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES  
CONTINUE FOR THE SOUTHWEST...  
 
WIDESPREAD, DANGEROUS HEAT WILL UNFORTUNATELY BE THE MAIN WEATHER  
STORY FOR MUCH OF THE COUNTRY THIS WEEK AS ONE HEATWAVE CONTINUES  
FOR THE PLAINS, MIDDLE/LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, SOUTHEAST, AND  
MID-ATLANTIC, AND ANOTHER HEATWAVE BEGINS OVER PORTIONS OF THE  
WEST. A STRONG UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE WILL REMAIN IN PLACE OVER THE  
SOUTHERN-TIER OF THE U.S. THE NEXT COUPLE DAYS, ALLOWING FOR HIGH  
TEMPERATURES TO REACH INTO THE LOW 100S OVER PORTIONS OF THE  
SOUTHERN PLAINS/HIGH PLAINS, THE UPPER 90S TO LOW 100S FOR THE  
LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND THE UPPER 90S FOR THE SOUTHEAST INTO  
THE SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC. HIGH HUMIDITY VALUES FOR AREAS EAST OF  
THE HIGH PLAINS WILL BRING HEAT INDICES INTO THE 105 TO 110 DEGREE  
RANGE, POTENTIALLY AS HIGH AS 115 FOR PARTS OF THE LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, WITH MANY AREAS UNDER HEAT-RELATED ADVISORIES  
OR WARNINGS. THE COMBINATION OF HOT TEMPERATURES/HIGH HEAT  
INDICES, AS WELL AS VERY WARM MORNING LOWS ONLY DROPPING INTO THE  
MID- TO UPPER 70S, WILL BE DANGEROUS TO ANYONE WITHOUT ACCESS TO  
ADEQUATE AIR CONDITIONING. TEMPERATURES WARMING INTO THE UPPER  
80S/LOW 90S WITH PERIODS OF HIGHER HUMIDITY WILL LEAD TO SOME  
MUGGY, POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS CONDITIONS FOR PORTIONS OF NEW  
ENGLAND AS WELL, PARTICULARLY ON FRIDAY. AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT  
WILL BRING RELIEF TO NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND  
MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY ON FRIDAY, WITH THE EXPECTATION THE HEAT  
WAVE WILL BEGIN TO WANE FOR MOST LOCATIONS THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 
IN THE WEST, AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE WILL ALSO BEGIN TO BUILD  
NORTHWARD, SENDING HIGH TEMPERATURES ACROSS MUCH OF THE NORTHERN  
TIER OF THE WEST 10-20 DEGREES ABOVE MID-SUMMER AVERAGES. FORECAST  
HIGHS THURSDAY ARE INTO THE UPPER 90S/LOW 100S FOR THE INLAND  
PACIFIC NORTHWEST/NORTHERN GREAT BASIN AND MID- TO UPPER 90S FOR  
THE NORTHERN ROCKIES/HIGH PLAINS. TEMPERATURES WILL GET EVEN  
HOTTER ON FRIDAY, WITH HIGHS INTO THE LOW TO MID-100S FOR MOST  
LOCATIONS. MANY NEAR RECORD-TYING/BREAKING HIGHS ARE POSSIBLE.  
SIMILAR TO AREAS FURTHER EAST, MANY HEAT-RELATED ADVISORIES AND  
WARNINGS HAVE BEEN ISSUED AS THIS HEAT WILL ALSO REACH DANGEROUS  
LEVELS FOR THE GENERAL PUBLIC. SMOKE FROM AREA WILDFIRES WILL ALSO  
CONTINUE TO PLAGUE PARTS OF THE REGION, RESULTING IN HAZY  
CONDITIONS AND POOR AIR QUALITY, AND THE RISK FOR MORE WILDFIRES  
WILL INCREASE AS THE HOT, DRY CONDITIONS SETTLE IN.  
 
AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW/ACCOMPANYING SURFACE FRONTAL SYSTEM TRAVERSING  
THE NORTHERN SIDE OF THE RIDGE OVER THE SOUTHERN TIER OF THE U.S.  
WILL BRING ANOTHER ROUND OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO THE  
MIDWEST THURSDAY. HIGH SURFACE MOISTURE LEADING TO VERY STRONG  
INSTABILITY WILL SUPPORT INTENSE THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT THROUGH  
THE AFTERNOON ACROSS THE WARM SECTOR AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING COLD  
FRONT, WITH LINGERING OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES FROM OVERNIGHT CONVECTION  
HELPING TO TRIGGER INDIVIDUAL AND CLUSTERS OF STORMS. SUFFICIENT  
SHEAR WITH THE PASSING UPPER-LEVEL WAVE WILL LEAD TO THE THREAT OF  
SEVERE WEATHER, WITH A SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2/5) FROM THE STORM  
PREDICTION CENTER COVERING ILLINOIS, INDIANA, KENTUCKY, AND  
SOUTHWESTERN OHIO, MAINLY FOR THE THREAT OF SOME DAMAGING WINDS.  
THE THREAT FOR SOME INTENSE DOWNPOURS GIVEN THE HIGH  
MOISTURE/STRONG STORMS, AND POTENTIAL FOR SOME MORE WIDESPREAD,  
ORGANIZED CLUSTERS OF STORMS, WILL LEAD TO SOME HEAVIER RAINFALL  
TOTALS AND THE RISK FOR FLASH FLOODING. MANY OF THESE LOCATIONS  
HAVE SEEN RECENT HEAVY RAINFALL GIVEN REPEATED ROUNDS OF ORGANIZED  
STORMS PASSING THROUGH, LEADING TO WETTER ANTECEDENT CONDITIONS  
MORE SENSITIVE TO ANY ADDITIONAL RAINFALL. A SLIGHT RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL (LEVEL 2/4) COVERS MUCH OF SAME REGION FROM  
NORTHEASTERN ILLINOIS SOUTHEAST THROUGH INDIANA/WESTERN OHIO AND  
INTO EASTERN KENTUCKY. SOME SLOW MOVING STORMS PRODUCING HEAVY  
RAINFALL UNDER THE PASSING UPPER-LOW MAY ALSO LEAD TO SOME FLASH  
FLOODING, WITH THE SLIGHT RISK EXTENDING NORTHWEST INTO SOUTHERN  
WISCONSIN. SOME MORE ISOLATED STORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE FURTHER EAST  
INTO THE APPALACHIANS AND MID-ATLANTIC THURSDAY. ADDITIONAL STORMS  
WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS THE REGION FRIDAY AS THE SYSTEM SHIFTS  
EASTWARD, WITH A GREATER CHANCE OF STORMS SPREADING INTO THE  
APPALACHIANS AND THE MID-ATLANTIC. SOME ISOLATED SEVERE STORMS AND  
INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING WILL BE POSSIBLE. A LINGERING  
UPPER-LEVEL WEAKNESS WILL LEAD TO SCATTERED SHOWERS AND  
THUNDERSTORMS OVER FLORIDA AND PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST THURSDAY,  
WITH MODERATE TO LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL POSSIBLE, ESPECIALLY OVER  
THE FLORIDA PENINSULA. MORE WIDELY SCATTERED STORMS WILL REMAIN  
POSSIBLE FRIDAY.  
 
PERSISTENT MONSOONAL CONDITIONS OVER THE SOUTHWEST WILL CONTINUE  
TO BRING DAILY SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES. SUFFICIENT  
MOISTURE ACROSS THE REGION WILL LEAD TO THE THREAT FOR SOME  
LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS AND AN ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING,  
PARTICULARLY OVER TERRAIN SENSITIVE AREAS SUCH AS BURN SCARS. A  
LINGERING FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL LEAD TO SOME STORMS OVER PORTIONS  
OF THE SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS AS WELL ON THURSDAY, AND A SUBTLE  
UPPER-LEVEL WAVE ALONG THE EDGE OF THE UPPER-RIDGING WILL BRING  
STORM CHANCES NORTHWESTWARD INTO PORTIONS OF CALIFORNIA FRIDAY,  
PARTICULARLY IN VICINITY OF THE SIERRA NEVADA. SIMILAR TO AREAS  
FURTHER NORTH, FORECAST HIGH TEMPERATURES MORE BROADLY IN THE  
REGION WILL BE TRENDING HOTTER AND ABOVE AVERAGE, WITH 90S AND LOW  
100S FOR MOST LOCATIONS OUTSIDE OF THE CALIFORNIA COAST, AND  
MID-100S TO LOW 110S FOR THE DESERT SOUTHWEST.  
 
PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 

 
 
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