459  
FXUS02 KWBC 061919  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
319 PM EDT TUE AUG 6 2024  
 
VALID 12Z FRI AUG 09 2024 - 12Z TUE AUG 13 2024  
 
...HEAVY RAIN AND FLASH FLOODING THREAT ASSOCIATED WITH DEBBY FOR  
THE INTERIOR MID-ATLANTIC INTO NEW ENGLAND LATE THIS WEEK...  
 
...EXCESSIVE HEAT LINGERS OVER PORTIONS OF TEXAS AND THE CENTRAL  
GULF COAST FRIDAY INTO THIS WEEKEND...  
   
..OVERVIEW  
 
TROPICAL STORM DEBBY WILL LIFT THROUGH THE EAST COAST AT THE START  
OF THE MEDIUM RANGE PERIOD, EVENTUALLY COMPLETING EXTRATROPICAL  
TRANSITION INTO NEW ENGLAND AND MERGING WITH THE BAROCLINIC ZONE TO  
THE NORTH. THE INFLUX OF TROPICAL MOISTURE WILL SET THE STAGE FOR  
HEAVY RAINFALL THAT MAY BE EXACERBATED BY THE IN SITU FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY FROM THE MID-ATLANTIC NORTHWARD INTO THE NORTHEAST, MAINLY  
ALONG THE I-81 CORRIDOR TO NORTHERN PARTS OF THE I-87/91  
CORRIDORS.  
 
UPSTREAM OVER THE WEST AND CENTRAL STATES, UPPER RIDGING CENTERED  
OVER TEXAS WILL MAINTAIN MONSOONAL FLOW OVER THE SOUTHWEST THROUGH  
THIS WEEKEND WITH HEAT CONCERNS PERSISTING FROM TEXAS TO THE  
CENTRAL GULF COAST. TROUGHING INTO THE NORTHWEST WILL LINGER  
THROUGH THE PERIOD.  
 
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT  
 
FOR DEBBY, THE 15Z NHC FORECAST FAVORED THE QUICKER SOLUTIONS ONCE  
DEBBY STARTS TO GET PICKED UP BY TROUGHING MOVING THROUGH THE  
GREAT LAKES. THIS WAS NEARER TO THE 00Z ECMWF AND SOMEWHAT THE 06Z  
GFS, WITH A BIT QUICKER TREND NOTICED IN SOME OF THE 12Z GUIDANCE.  
UPSTREAM, A CONSENSUS OF THE ECMWF/GFS DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE  
GUIDANCE SUFFICED AS DIFFERENCES WERE GENERALLY WITH THE NOISE AT  
THE ~D5 TIME RANGE, BUT MOSTLY SHOWED GOOD AGREEMENT OVERALL.  
 
LARGEST CHANGES WERE WITH THE QPF FROM THE NBM, WHICH WAS STILL  
MOSTLY BASED ON OLDER/SLOWER GUIDANCE. QUICKENED THE PACE OF THE  
RAINFALL UP THE EAST COAST BUT AMOUNTS WERE GENERALLY ON PAR.  
 
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS  
 
FOR FRIDAY, IN COORDINATION WITH THE OFFICES FROM THE MID-ATLANTIC  
NORTHWARD, RAISED THE ERO LEVEL TO MODERATE FROM ROUGHLY THE  
MASON-DIXON LINE NORTHWARD AND NORTHEASTWARD INTO NORTHERN NEW  
ENGLAND. MUCH OF VA HAS SEEN WELL BELOW NORMAL RAINFALL AND  
WIDESPREAD EXCESSIVE RAINFALL MAY NOT BE REALIZED, BUT WILL  
CONTINUE TO SEE FUTURE QPF TRENDS IN AMOUNTS/RATES. FARTHER NORTH,  
FFG VALUES ARE LOWER AND THE AREAS ARE MORE SUSCEPTIBLE TO  
FLOODING, PARTLY CONTINGENT UPON SHORT TERM RAINFALL. BY SATURDAY,  
RAINFALL WILL BE ON ITS WAY OUT OF THE NORTHEAST AND MAINTAINED  
THE SLIGHT RISK FOR PARTS OF THE NORTHEAST. THESE FOCUS FOR THE  
RAINFALL IMPACTS IS THROUGH THE INTERIOR, THOUGH EVERYONE WILL SEE  
RAINFALL AS THE LARGE MOISTURE PLUME LIFTS NORTHWARD/NORTHEASTWARD  
IRRESPECTIVE OF THE TROPICAL CLASSIFICATION.  
 
MONSOONAL MOISTURE ON THE WESTERN SIDE OF THE RIDGE WILL KEEP A  
WET AND UNSETTLED PATTERN IN PLACE FROM THE FOUR CORNERS REGION  
NORTHWARD INTO THE ROCKIES/HIGH PLAINS THROUGH THIS WEEKEND .  
MARGINAL EROS ARE IN EFFECT FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTHWEST/FOUR CORNERS  
(ESPECIALLY THE SENSITIVE SLOT CANYONS IN SOUTHERN UTAH) THROUGH  
THE NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS FRIDAY WITH A SLIGHT RISK MAINTAINED OVER  
NORTHERN NM/SOUTHERN CO WHERE HIGHER QPF IS NOTED.  
 
ABOVE SEASONAL NORMAL TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE SOUTHERN TIER ARE  
FORECAST TO CONTINUE FRIDAY AND THIS WEEKEND, MAINLY OVER TEXAS TO  
THE CENTRAL GULF COAST. BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES OVER CENTRAL U.S.  
PERSISTS BEHIND A COLD FRONT FRIDAY (HIGHS ONLY IN THE 60S/70S  
EAST OF THE ROCKIES INTO THE NORTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS) INTO THE  
WEEKEND BEFORE TRENDING TOWARD NORMAL.  
 
FRACASSO/JACKSON  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 
 
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