106  
FXUS01 KWBC 131941  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
340 PM EDT TUE AUG 13 2024  
 
VALID 00Z WED AUG 14 2024 - 00Z FRI AUG 16 2024  
 
...FLASH FLOODING AND SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FORECAST TO STRETCH  
FROM THE CENTRAL PLAINS TO THE MIDWEST OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS...  
 
...POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS HEAT ANTICIPATED ACROSS THE SOUTHERN  
PLAINS, LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND GULF COAST...  
 
...FIRE WEATHER CONCERNS AND POOR AIR QUALITY CONTINUES FOR  
PORTIONS OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, NORTHERN ROCKIES, AND GREAT  
BASIN...  
 
A MID-AUGUST WEATHER PATTERN CONTINUES THIS WEEK WITH NUMEROUS  
AREAS OF SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS IMPACTING THE NATION. A  
QUASI-STATIONARY FRONT CURRENTLY STRETCHING FROM THE SOUTHEAST TO  
THE CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS WILL BE THE FOCUS FOR MUCH OF THIS  
ACTIVITY, WITH THE BOUNDARY EVENTUALLY FORECAST TO LIFT NORTHEAST  
INTO THE MIDWEST BY WEDNESDAY NIGHT DUE TO A DEEPENING LOW  
PRESSURE SYSTEM IN THE CENTRAL PLAINS. THE MOST LIKELY WEATHER  
HAZARD OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS WITH DEVELOPING THUNDERSTORMS IS  
EXPECTED TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH HEAVY RAINFALL CREATING INSTANCES  
OF FLASH FLOODING, AS WELL AS THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME SEVERE  
WEATHER. SPECIFICALLY, THREE SEPARATE AREAS ALONG THE FRONT STAND  
OUT TODAY (TUESDAY) AS HAVING THE GREATEST CHANCES FOR SCATTERED  
FLASH FLOODS. PARTS OF SOUTH CAROLINA REMAIN SENSITIVE TO LOCALLY  
HEAVY RAIN AS THE AREA CONTINUES TO CONTAIN SATURATED GROUND  
CONDITIONS, LEADING TO A CONTINUED THREAT FOR FLASH FLOODING DUE  
TO SLOW-MOVING THUNDERSTORMS, WITH A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL (LEVEL 2/4) IN EFFECT. FURTHER WEST INTO THE  
MIDWEST/CENTRAL PLAINS, ANOTHER ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE SYSTEM IS  
EXPECTED TUESDAY EVENING/OVERNIGHT, WITH A NARROW CORRIDOR OF  
IMPRESSIVE RAINFALL TOTALS EXPECTED WITHIN A FEW HOURS CENTERED  
OVER SOUTH-CENTRAL MISSOURI, COVERED BY AN ASSOCIATED SLIGHT RISK  
OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL. ADDITIONALLY, A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL IS IN PLACE FOR NORTHEAST COLORADO WITH ANOTHER ROUND OF  
STORMS CONTAINING INTENSE RAINFALL RATES TUESDAY EVENING AS  
ACTIVITY FORMS ALONG THE LEEWARD SIDE OF THE ROCKIES AND PUSHES  
EASTWARD. THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ALSO INCLUDED A SLIGHT  
RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER (LEVEL 2/5) MAINLY FOR SOME ISOLATED  
DAMAGING WINDS GUSTS. RESIDENTS AND VISITORS ARE ADVISED TO HAVE  
MULTIPLE WAYS OF RECEIVING WARNINGS, HAVE A PLAN SHOULD FLASH  
FLOODING OCCUR, AND NEVER DRIVE THROUGH FLOODED ROADWAYS. THE  
HEAVY RAIN AND THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IS ANTICIPATED TO GRADUALLY  
SHIFT EASTWARD INTO THE MIDWEST ON WEDNESDAY ALONG WITH THE  
STRENGTHENING LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM AND LIFTING WARM FRONT. THE  
FOCUS FOR HEAVIEST RAINFALL IS CURRENTLY EXPECTED WITH ONGOING  
STORMS WEDNESDAY MORNING OVER MISSOURI, AND THEN ANOTHER ROUND OF  
STORMS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON/EVENING ALONG THE LIFTING WARM FRONT IN  
IOWA AND SOUTHERN MINNESOTA, WITH A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL COVERING THESE REGIONS. SOME SEVERE WEATHER WILL ALSO BE  
POSSIBLE GIVEN STRENGTHENING WIND FIELDS WITH AN APPROACHING  
UPPER-LEVEL WAVE, WITH A SLIGHT RISK OVER THE MIDDLE MISSOURI  
VALLEY FOR THE THREAT OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS. THEN, ON  
THURSDAY, THE SYSTEM WILL PUSH FURTHER EASTWARD, WITH A SIMILAR  
FLASH FLOODING/SEVERE WEATHER SCENARIO EXPECTED. STORMS OVER THE  
MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY/GREAT LAKES WILL INITIALLY POSE A SEVERE  
WEATHER THREAT WITH SOME LARGE HAIL POSSIBLE BEFORE TRANSITIONING  
INTO MORE OF A FLASH FLOOD THREAT THURSDAY EVENING/OVERNIGHT  
DOWNSTREAM FURTHER INTO THE GREAT LAKES AND LOWER OHIO VALLEY.  
 
DANGEROUS SUMMER HEAT WILL BE CONFINED TO THE SOUTHERN U.S. THIS  
WEEK AS HIGHS INTO THE UPPER 90S AND TRIPLE DIGITS SPAN FROM THE  
SOUTHWEST TO THE GULF COAST. THE MOST ANOMALOUS AND POTENTIALLY  
DANGEROUS HEAT IS FORECAST ACROSS THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND GULF  
COAST STATES THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK AS HIGHS REACH UP TO 10  
DEGREES ABOVE THE CLIMATOLOGICAL AVERAGE FOR MID-AUGUST. ELEVATED  
HUMIDITY LEVELS WILL LEAD TO MAXIMUM HEAT INDICES UP TO 110  
DEGREES DURING THE DAY AND LOW TEMPERATURES ONLY DIPPING INTO THE  
UPPER 70S AND LOW 80S AT NIGHT. PEOPLE SPENDING GREATER TIME OR  
EFFORT OUTDOORS, OR IN A BUILDING WITHOUT EFFECTIVE COOLING, ARE  
AT AN INCREASED RISK OF HEAT-RELATED ILLNESSES. ELSEWHERE,  
TEMPERATURES WILL ACTUALLY BE RATHER PLEASANT FOR MID-AUGUST, WITH  
MANY LOCATIONS NEAR OR BELOW AVERAGE. HIGHS IN THE 80S (AND EVEN  
SOME 70S) WILL BE COMMON ACROSS THE NORTHERN TIER OF THE COUNTRY.  
LOCATIONS FURTHER SOUTH FROM THE GREAT BASIN INTO THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS AND OHIO VALLEY/MID-ATLANTIC WILL TEND TO BE WARMER, WITH  
HIGHS IN THE MID-80S TO LOW 90S.  
 
A PERSISTENT PATTERN SUPPORTING FIRE WEATHER CONCERNS ACROSS MUCH  
OF THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN GREAT BASIN IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE  
TODAY AND WEDNESDAY WITH THE THREAT OF LIGHTNING WITH DRY  
THUNDERSTORMS, DRY TERRAIN, AND PERIODS OF GUSTY WINDS. RED FLAG  
WARNINGS REMAIN IN PLACE FROM EASTERN OREGON TO IDAHO. ONGOING  
WILDFIRES ALSO CONTINUE TO SPREAD SMOKE INTO THE ATMOSPHERE,  
LEADING TO POOR AIR QUALITY.  
 
PUTNAM/SNELL  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
 
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