007  
FXUS02 KWBC 170700  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 AM EDT SAT AUG 17 2024  
 
VALID 12Z TUE AUG 20 2024 - 12Z SAT AUG 24 2024  
 
...HAZARDOUS HEAT TO PERSIST FROM THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE  
WEST-CENTRAL GULF COAST NEXT WEEK...  
 
   
..OVERVIEW  
 
AN OMEGA-STYLE BLOCKY UPPER PATTERN WILL DEVELOP AND LINGER NEXT  
WEEK. THIS WILL BE HIGHLIGHTED BY A BUILDING UPPER HIGH CENTERED  
OVER THE SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS THAT WILL PROMOTE HAZARDOUS HEAT FROM  
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE CENTRAL GULF COAST. UPSTREAM, AMPLIFIED  
UPPER TROUGHING IS FORECAST TO MEANDER NEAR/OFF THE WEST COAST.  
DOWNSTREAM, AN AMPLIFIED MEAN UPPER TROUGH WILL WORK INTO AND  
PERSIST OVER AN UNSETTLED EAST-CENTRAL TO EASTERN U.S..  
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT  
 
FORECAST SPREAD AND UNCERTAINTY IN GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO HOLD AT  
BELOW NORMAL THRESHHOLDS THROUGH MEDIUM RANGE TIME SCALES FOR NEXT  
WEEK OVER MUCH OF OUR FINE NATION. A FULLY INCLUSIVE MODEL AND  
ENSEMBLE MEAN COMPOSITE BLEND ALONG WITH THE NATIONAL BLEND OF  
MODELS SEEMS TO PROVIDE A SOLID DETERMINISTIC FORECAST BASE AND  
RANGES OF SOLUTIONS AND POTENTIAL HAZARDS, ALBEIT WITH TYPICALLY  
LESS PREDICTABLE SMALLER SCALE WARM SEASON FEATURES AND LOCAL  
WEATHER FOCUS TO BETTER ADDRESS AT CLOSER TIME SCALES.  
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS  
 
AN EAST-CENTRAL TO EASTERN U.S. UPPER TROUGH OFFERS SOME LINGERING  
UNSETTLED CONDITIONS, BUT MUCH OF EARLIER PERIOD RAINS ARE  
EXPECTED TO TAPER OFF BY MIDWEEK AS SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS  
IN BEHIND THE COLD FRONT(S) AND IN THE WAKE OF ERNESTO AS LIFTED  
WELL OFFSHORE. HOWEVER, TRAILING FRONTS SLATED TO STALL FARTHER  
SOUTH ACROSS FLORIDA AND VICINITY WILL MAINTAIN PERIODIC  
THUNDERSTORM CHANCES THERE. FLOODING ISSUES ARE A POSSIBILITY IF  
HEAVY RAIN FALLS IN URBAN AREAS. THIS FRONT MOVES SLOWLY AS IT  
BENDS BACK TO THE WEST ATOP THE CENTRAL GULF COAST AND BACK NORTH  
INTO THE PLAINS. SCATTERED STORMS ARE POSSIBLE NEAR THE FRONT AS  
IMPULSES "RIDE THE RIDGE" ALOFT, BUT WITH GENERALLY LOW CONFIDENCE  
IN PLACEMENT STILL AT THIS TIME.  
 
MEANWHILE, MONSOONAL CONVECTION WILL AFFECT THE SOUTHWEST/FOUR  
CORNERS STATES NEXT WEEK WITH MOIST SOUTHERLY FLOW WEST OF THE  
UPPER RIDGE AXIS. THE WPC DAY 4/5 EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OUTLOOKS HAVE  
MARGINAL RISKS AREAS ISSUED FOR TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY OVER  
PORTIONS OF ARIZONA, UTAH, SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA, SOUTHERN NEVADA  
AND COLORADO. STORMS WITH EMBEDDED HEAVY RAIN COULD CAUSE ISOLATED  
FLOODING, PARTICULARLY IN VULNERABLE AREAS.  
 
MEANWHILE, UPPER TROUGH AMPLIFICATION PROXIMITY ALONG/OFF THE WEST  
COAST PORTENDS A COOLER AND WETTER PATTERN FOR THE NORTHWEST. SOME  
RAINS ARE ALSO FORECAST TO BROADLY FOCUS DOWNSTREAM ACROSS THE U.S.  
NORTHERN TIER AS THE WEEK PROGRESSES. SOME CONVECTION MAY BREAK OUT  
ALONG/AHEAD OF RELATIVELY SLOW MOVING FRONTAL SYSTEMS ACROSS THE  
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. AS NEXT WEEK PROGRESSES, BUT FOCUS IS UNCERTAIN.  
 
UPPER RIDGING OVER THE SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S. WILL MAINTAIN ABOVE  
NORMAL TEMPERATURES BY 5-15 DEGREES FROM THE HIGH PLAINS EAST INTO  
THE WEST-CENTRAL GULF COAST. HIGHS WELL INTO THE 100S IN MUCH OF  
TEXAS COULD SET DAILY RECORDS AND HIGH DEWPOINTS SHOULD PRODUCE  
HEAT INDICES LIKELY ABOVE 110 DEGREES. LOW TEMPERATURES IN THE  
UPPER 70S TO LOW 80S WILL EXACERBATE HEAT STRESS AND COULD SET  
RECORDS FOR WARM MINIMUM TEMPERATURES. EXPERIMENTAL HEATRISK  
CONTINUES TO SHOW MAJOR TO EXTREME IMPACTS FROM THIS HEAT WAVE.  
 
SCHICHTEL  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 
 
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