060  
FXSA20 KWBC 202008  
PMDSA  
 
SOUTH AMERICA FORECAST DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
407 PM EDT TUE AUG 20 2024  
 
GFS DATA AT FTPPRD.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/PUB/DATA/NCCF/COM/GFS/PROD/  
 
SOUTH AMERICAN FORECAST BULLETIN FOR 20 AUG 2024 AT 19 UTC:  
 
A LARGE UPPER TROUGH EXTENDS OVER THE EASTERN PACIFIC...CENTERING  
ON A LOW NEAR 40S 79W AND EXTENDING AN AXIS NORTH INTO 18S 90W.  
THIS TROUGH IS MOVING VERY SLOWLY...AND IS FORECAST TO CROSS THE  
ANDES ON WEDNESDAY MORNING. SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO FULLY EXIT INTO  
THE ATLANTIC BY FRIDAY IN A SLOW-TO-PROGRESS EVOLUTION. THE MAIN  
TWO IMPACTS OF THIS TROUGH WILL CONTINUE TO BE SNOWFALL IN THE  
ANDES AND EASTERN SLOPES IN CENTRAL AND SOUTH-CENTRAL  
ARGENTINA...AND SEVERE CONVECTION AND LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AS IT  
INTERACTS WITH A MOIST AIR MASS BUILDING IN NORTHEAST ARGENTINA  
AND URUGUAY. ON TUESDAY...EXPECT A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW IN LA  
PAMPA/SAN LUIS WITH LIQUID ACCUMULATION OF 05-10MM/DAY AND  
ISOLATED MAXIMA OF 15-20MM. IN NORTHEAST ARGENTINA AND  
URUGUAY...ISENTROPIC LIFT OF A MOIST 35-45MM PRECIPITABLE WATER  
AIR MASS WILL FAVOR DEEP CONVECTION AND POTENTIAL MAXIMA OF  
30-60MM/DAY. NOTE THAT A MODERATE RISK FOR SEVERITY EXISTS. ON  
WEDNESDAY...EXPECT THE HEAVIEST PRECIPITATION TO CLUSTER IN  
NORTHEAST ARGENTINA...URUGUAY AND FAR SOUTHERN BRASIL...WHERE  
EXPECT MAXIMA OF 40-80MM AND A MODERATE RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER.  
ON THURSDAY...EXPECT MAXIMA OF 50-100MM/DAY AND A SLIGHT RISK OF  
SEVERE CONVECTION IN CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST PARAGUAY AND IN  
MISIONES. IN NORTHERN RIO GRANDE DO SUL EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM.  
 
AS THE UPPER TROUGH CROSSES THE CORDILLERA...EXPECT PERIODS OF  
SCATTERED SNOWFALL FROM CENTRAL CHILE INTO CENTRAL  
PATAGONIA...WHILE FAIR WEATHER FOCUSES IN SOUTHERN PATAGONIA. ON  
TUESDAY EXPECT LIGHT SHOWERS IN COASTAL CENTRAL CHILE WITH A  
CHANCE FOR SHORT PERIODS OF RAIN/SNOW MIX SOUTH OF TALCA. IN THE  
CORDILLERA...EXPECT MAXIMUM SNOW ACCUMULATION OF 15-20CM FROM  
CENTRAL CHILE INTO THE ATACAMA REGION. ON WEDNESDAY...THE PASSAGE  
OF THE UPPER LOW WILL FAVOR SNOWFALL IN CENTRAL PATAGONIA WITH  
FORECAST AMOUNTS OF 01-05CM/DAY. IN CENTRAL CHILE...THE OCCLUDED  
LOW WILL FAVOR 05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 15MM...WHILE IN THE  
CORDILLERA EXPECT SNOWFALL MAXIMA OF 15-30CM. ON THUSDAY...EXPECT  
AMOUNTS OF 05-10MM/DAY AND VERY ISOLATED MAXIMA OF 15-20MM IN  
CHILE FROM O'HIGGINS TO LOS LAGOS.  
 
NORTH OVER THE CONTINENT...THE DRY SEASON CONTINUES FAVORING  
WIDESPREAD FAIR WEATHER CONDITIONS. A TROUGH IN THE TRADES IS  
FORECAST TO ENTER NORTHEAST BRASIL ON TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY  
ACCOMPANIED BY A MOIST PLUME. LIMITED AMOUNTS OF AVAILABLE  
MOISTURE AND AN ENHANCED TRADE WIND CAP WILL LIMIT POTENTIAL  
ACCUMULATIONS WITH THIS SYSTEM.  
 
GALVEZ...(WPC)  
PALAVECINO...(SMN ARGENTINA)  
LOPEZ...(DMH PARAGUAY)  
 

 
 
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