852  
FXUS02 KWBC 300642  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
242 AM EDT FRI AUG 30 2024  
 
VALID 12Z MON SEP 02 2024 - 12Z FRI SEP 06 2024  
 
   
..OVERVIEW  
 
A FAIRLY PROGRESSIVE NORTHERN STREAM UPPER LEVEL PATTERN WILL BE IN  
PLACE NEXT WEEK DURING THE MEDIUM RANGE PERIOD. UPPER RIDGING  
ACROSS THE SOUTHERN U.S. WILL EXPAND AND BUILD INTO THE WEST AS  
SYSTEMS RIDE THE TOP OF THE RIDGE FROM WEST TO EAST, REINFORCING  
TROUGHING OVER THE GREAT LAKES AND NORTHEAST. THIS PATTERN SHOULD  
PUSH A COUPLE OF WEAKER FRONTAL BOUNDARIES INTO THE CENTRAL AND  
SOUTHEASTERN U.S., WITH PERIODS OF STORMY WEATHER EXPECTED TO  
ACCOMPANY. MEANWHILE, A PERSISTENT SURFACE TROUGH AND EMBEDDED  
WAVES NEAR THE WESTERN GULF COAST SHOULD PROVIDE FOCUS FOR HEAVY  
RAINFALL ACROSS PARTS OF TEXAS.  
 
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT  
 
MODELS SHOW FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT ON THE OVERALL LARGE SCALE  
PATTERN THROUGH MUCH OF NEXT WEEK, WITH THE TYPICAL DIFFERENCES IN  
THE DETAILS OF INDIVIDUAL SYSTEMS. MODELS AGREE A COMPACT UPPER LOW  
WILL MOVE INTO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST EARLY WEEK, BUT CONTINUE TO  
SHOW VARIABILITY IN HOW THIS INTERACTS WITH ADDITIONAL NORTHERN  
STREAM ENERGY PAST THE ROCKIES AND EVENTUAL EFFECTS ON DOWNSTREAM  
TROUGHING OVER THE GREAT LAKES TO THE NORTHEAST. THERE IS ALSO  
STILL A FAIR AMOUNT OF UNCERTAINTY IN SHORTWAVE ENERGY NEAR THE  
TEXAS GULF COAST AS IT MOVES INLAND, WITH SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS TO  
HEAVY RAINFALL POTENTIAL ACROSS THAT REGION.  
 
THE WPC FORECAST FOR TONIGHT WAS ABLE TO USE A GENERAL MODEL  
COMPROMISE FOR THE FIRST HALF OF THE PERIOD, BUT TRENDED TOWARDS  
MAJORITY OF THE ENSEMBLE MEANS BY DAY 7. CONTINUED SOME  
INCORPORATION OF THE ECMWF AND GFS LATE PERIOD FOR ADDED SYSTEM  
DEFINITION.  
 
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS  
 
THE MAIN HEAVY RAINFALL FOCUS DURING THE PERIOD WILL BE ACROSS THE  
SOUTH, PARTICULARLY TEXAS, AS SHORTWAVE ENERGY MOVES INLAND FROM  
THE WESTERN GULF. PRECIPITATION COVERAGE AND TOTALS REMAIN HIGHLY  
UNCERTAIN, BUT THE OVERALL DYNAMICS AND ANOMALOUS MOISTURE SUPPORT  
A HEAVY TO EXCESSIVE RAINFALL THREAT. THIS IS COVERED BY FAIRLY  
BROAD MARGINAL RISKS ON THE DAYS 4 AND 5 EROS (COVERING MONDAY TO  
TUESDAY NIGHT), WITH A POSSIBLE FOCUS ACROSS THE COAST AND FARTHER  
INLAND ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL AND WEST TEXAS. INTO THE SOUTHEAST,  
MOISTURE ALONG A SAGGING FRONTAL BOUNDARY SHOULD SUPPORT SHOWERS  
AND STORMS WITH A MARGINAL RISK OF FLASH FLOODING ON MONDAY.  
PRECIPITATION AND LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS LOOK TO LINGER THE REST  
OF THE WEEK ACROSS MUCH OF THE SOUTH, BUT TOTALS AND LOCATIONS ARE  
VERY UNCERTAIN. TO THE NORTH, SOME GENERALLY LIGHT PRECIPITATION  
SHOULD ACCOMPANY THE SHORTWAVE THROUGH THE WEST INTO THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS.  
 
MODESTLY ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE NORTHWEST ON MONDAY  
SHOULD SHIFT EAST AND MODERATE INTO MID WEEK. BY MID TO LATE WEEK,  
INCREASING HEAT IS EXPECTED ACROSS MUCH OF THE WEST, WITH MODERATE  
TO MAJOR HEATRISK THREATS ACROSS THE SOUTHWEST AND CENTRAL VALLEYS  
OF CALIFORNIA. FROM THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE MIDWEST AND THE  
EAST, TEMPERATURES SHOULD BE NEAR OR BELOW NORMAL FOR THIS TIME OF  
THE YEAR WITHIN A RATHER PLEASANT AIR MASS THROUGH MUCH OF NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
SANTORELLI  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 
 
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