107  
FXSA20 KWBC 101841  
PMDSA  
 
SOUTH AMERICA FORECAST DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
240 PM EDT TUE SEP 10 2024  
 
GFS DATA AT FTPPRD.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/PUB/DATA/NCCF/COM/GFS/PROD/  
 
SOUTH AMERICAN FORECAST BULLETIN FOR 10 SEP 2024 AT 1900 UTC:  
 
A POSITIVELY TILTED MID TO UPPER LEVEL TROUGH IS LOCATED BETWEEN  
45S-60W AND 35S-73W. AS IT PROPAGATES TO THE NORTHEAST...THE UPPER  
TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE FAVORING ASCENTS IN ITS EASTERN  
SIDE...ASSISTED BY THE UPPER LEVEL JET. CYCLOGENESIS IS EXPECTED  
IN THE OFF SHORE NORTH PATAGONIA. THIS IS FAVORING THE  
ORGANIZATION OF A FRONT THAT IS EXPECTED TO ARRIVE INTO THE  
TROPICAL PORTIONS OF SOUTH AMERICA BY THURSDAY. BY TUESDAY  
NIGHT...THE FRONT IS EXPECTED TO EXTEND FROM SAN JUAN-ARGENTINA TO  
NORTH OF BUENOS AIRES. THE REGION IS EXPECTED A MODERATE RISK OF  
SEVERE WEATHER WITH THE PRESENCE OF DIVERGENCE ASSOCIATED WITH THE  
UPPER LEVELS. ON WEDNESDAY...THE FRONT IS EXPECTED TO BE  
POSITIONED FROM CENTRAL BOLIVIA...THROUGH CENTRAL PARAGUAY...INTO  
MISIONES-ARGENTINA...AND PARTS OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL. THE  
POSSIBILITY OF SEVERE WEATHER HAS DECREASED TO A SLIGHT CHANCE  
FROM NORTHEAST ARGENTINA...INTO SOUTH PARAGUAY...AND WEST RIO  
GRANDE DO SUL. ON THURSDAY...THE FRONT IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN  
STATIONARY FROM CENTRAL BOLIVIA...INTO MATO GROSSO DO SUL...AND  
EXTENDS SOUTH INTO RIO GRANDE DO SUL. THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE  
FRONT OVER BOLIVIA INTO EXTREME WEST BRASIL CAN EXPECT TO LOSE  
DEFINITION THROUGHOUT THE DAY ON THURSDAY. THE CHANCE OF SEVERE  
WEATHER INCREASED OVER SOUTH PARAGUAY AND NORTH RIO GRANDE DO SUL  
WITH THE PRESENCE OF A SHORT TROUGH IN THE UPPER LEVELS. IN TERMS  
OF PRECIPITATION...ON TUESDAY...THE CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST PORTION  
OF ARGENTINA...INTO URUGUAY CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. CENTRAL  
ARGENTINA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-25MM. ON WEDNESDAY...SIMILAR  
AMOUNTS OF 20-35MM ARE EXPECTED FROM NORTHEAST ARGENTINA...INTO  
SOUTH PARAGUAY...AND RIO GRANDE DO SUL. MAXIMA OF 15-25MM ARE  
EXPECTED IN URUGUAY AND EXTREME NORTHEAST CENTRAL ARGENTINA. BY  
THURSDAY...AN INCREASE IN PRECIPITABLE WATER IN THE REGION WILL  
FAVOR MAXIMA OF 20-45MM FROM SOUTH PARAGUAY INTO SANTA  
CATARINA-BRASIL AND SOUTH PARANA. WHILE MAXIMA ARE EXPECTED TO  
REMAIN BELOW 25MM IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL. IN CENTRAL BOLIVIA...INTO  
SOUTHERN PERU...THE FRONTAL SYSTEM WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15-20MM.  
 
IN THE SOUTHERN REGION OF THE CONTINENT...THE ARRIVAL OF AN  
ATMOSPHERIC RIVER WILL FAVOR PRECIPITATION IN THE SOUTHERN REGION  
OF CHILE...WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF A WEAK MID TO UPPER LEVEL  
TROUGH...AND SHORT WAVES TROUGHS EMBEDDED IN THE MID LEVELS. ON  
TUESDAY...A TROUGH AND WEAKENING FRONTAL BOUNDARY ADVECTS MOISTURE  
TO FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15-25MM WITH MOUNTAIN SNOW IN THE AUSTRAL  
REGION OF CHILE. SOUTH MAGALLANES CAN EXPECT A CHANCE OF SNOWFALL  
WITH MAXIMA OF 15-25CM. ON WEDNESDAY...A NEW FRONTAL BOUNDARY  
ADVANCES INTO MAGALLANES CHILE...WHERE EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM  
WITH A CHANCE OF MOUNTAIN SNOW. SOUTH MAGALLANES CAN EXPECT MAXIMA  
OF 15-25MM WITH A CHANCE OF RAIN/SNOW. AMOUNTS LESS THAN 15MM ARE  
EXPECTED IN AYSEN. ON THURSDAY...THE FRONTS CONTINUE TO MOVE  
FURTHER NORTH...AND A SLIGHT INCREASE OF AVAILABLE MOISTURE IS  
EXPECTED TO ENTER SOUTH CHILE. EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-30MM WITH A  
CHANCE OF MOUNTAIN SNOW FROM LOS LAGOS TO NORTHERN MAGALLANES.  
SNOWFALL MAX OF 04-08CM ARE EXPECTED IN SOUTH MAGALLANES WITH THE  
ADVECTION OF COLD AIR INTO THE REGION.  
 
ELSEWHERE IN THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE CONTINENT...A POTENT  
RIDGE CONTINUES TO FAVOR DRIER CONDITIONS OVER THE MAJORITY OF  
PERU AND INTO BRASIL. MOST OF THE PRECIPITATION IS EXPECTED TO  
REMAIN TO THE NORTH INTO COLOMBIA...AND VENEZUELA...WITH THE  
PASSING OF TROUGHS OVER THE REGION. PRECIPITATION VALUES ARE NOT  
EXPECTED TO EXCEED 15-25MM.  
 
PALAVECINO...(SMN-ARGENTINA)  
GALVEZ...(WPC)  
ACOSTA...(WPC)  
 
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