560  
FXUS02 KWBC 220700  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 AM EDT SUN SEP 22 2024  
 
VALID 12Z WED SEP 25 2024 - 12Z SUN SEP 29 2024  
 
...TROPICAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT THREAT FROM THE CARIBBEAN MAY  
IMPACT THE GULF OF MEXICO AND CENTRAL TO EASTERN GULF  
COAST/SOUTHEAST BY LATE WEEK...  
 
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT
 
 
IT REMAINS THE CASE THAT THERE IS QUITE ALOT OF UNCERTAINTY  
SURROUNDING THE UPPER LEVEL PATTERN OVER THE CONUS MID TO LATE  
WEEK. WHILE UNRESOLVED, THIS ALSO HAS HUGE IMPLICATIONS FOR THE  
EVENTUAL TRACK OF A POSSIBLE TROPICAL SYSTEM THROUGH THE GULF OF  
MEXICO. THIS MAY HELP TO PULL ANY SORT OF TROPICAL DEVELOPMENT IN  
THE GULF NORTHWARD A LITTLE FASTER THAN PREVIOUS THOUGHTS AND  
LATEST GUIDANCE AND LATEST GUIDANCE FROM NHC REFLECTED THIS. VERY  
LITTLE CONFIDENCE IN ANY OF THE SPECIFICS ASSOCIATED WITH THE  
OVERALL MEDIUM RANGE FLOW PATTERN OVER THE CONUS AND, OF COURSE,  
GULF OF MEXICO TROPICAL ACTIVITY AS MODELS CONTINUE TO FLIP-FLOP.  
THERE ALSO REMAINS UNCERTAINTY LATE WEEK AS A CUT OFF LOW TRIES TO  
FORM OVER OR OFF THE NORTHEAST COAST, AND TIMING INCONSISTENCIES  
PACIFIC ENERGIES MOVE INTO AND ONWARD FROM THE WEST/NORTHWEST.  
 
THE WPC MEDIUM RANGE PRODUCT SUITE WAS MAINLY DERIVED FROM A  
BLEND OF THE 18 UTC GEFS MEAN, 12 UTC ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN AND  
ESPECIALLY THE 12 UTC ECMWF FOR MUCH OF THIS FORECAST PERIOD.  
THESE SOLUTIONS WERE REASONABLY CLUSTERED/COMPATIBLE, AND ALSO  
IMPORTANTLY BEST FIT LATEST NHC GUIDANCE ON A POSSIBLE FORMATION  
AND NORTHWARD TRACK OF A TROPICAL SYSTEM INTO THE GULF OF MEXICO  
LATE WEEK. HOWEVER, RECENT MODEL RUNS CONTINUE TO SUFFER FROM MUCH  
LESS THAN NORMAL CYCLE TO CYCLE CONTINUITY, BOTH WITH INTERACTING  
FLOW EVOLUTION OVER THE LOWER 48 AND WITH ANY TROPICAL DEVELOPMENT.  
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS
 
 
UPPER TROUGH ENERGY EXITING THE GREAT LAKES/OHIO VALLEY MIDWEEK  
MAY BE FURTHER ENHANCED BY UNCERTAIN REINFORCING ENERGY INTO LATER  
WEEK OVER THE NORTHEAST. WAVY FRONTAL SYSTEMS WILL ALSO FOCUS  
DEEPENING MOISTURE TO FUEL A THREAT OF SHOWERS/THUNDERSTORMS WITH  
RUNOFF ISSUES GIVEN SLOWED MOTION AND POSSIBLE CLOSED LOW. WPC  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OUTLOOK (ERO) MARGINAL RISK AREAS SHIFT FROM THE  
MID-ATLANTIC THROUGH NEW ENGLAND DAY4/WEDNESDAY AND DAY/5 THURSDAY.  
 
MEANWHILE, NHC AND WPC WILL CONTINUE TO MONITOR POSSIBLE TROPICAL  
DEVELOPMENT IN THE CARIBBEAN OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS THAT MAY LIFT  
INTO THE GULF OF MEXICO TO THREATEN MARITIME INTERESTS AND THE  
CENTRAL TO EASTERN GULF COAST/SOUTHEAST MID-LATE WEEK. GIVEN  
PLANNED DEVELOPMENT, ULTIMATE TIMING AND TRACK REMAINS QUITE  
UNCERTAIN IN GUIDANCE. EVEN SO, THE VAST BULK OF RECENT GUIDANCE  
OFFERS A GROWING SIGNAL FOR IMPACTFUL WEATHER, INCLUDING A THREAT  
FOR HEAVY RAINFALL/WINDS/SURF FOR THE CENTRAL TO EASTERN GULF  
COAST, WITH IMPACTFUL WEATHER POSSIBLE THROUGH THE SOUTHEAST/EAST  
LATE WEEK/WEEKEND.  
 
OUT WEST, MOST AREAS SHOULD STAY DRY. THE WASHINGTON COASTAL  
RANGES/CASCADES WILL BE AN EXCEPTION WITH GROWING DAILY ENHANCED  
RAIN POTENTIAL WITH PACIFIC SYSTEM ENERGY AND MOISTURE APPROACHES.  
 
SCHICHTEL  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 

 
 
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.

The Nexlab HPC Page Main Text Page