595  
FXUS01 KWBC 240818  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
359 AM EDT TUE SEP 24 2024  
 
VALID 12Z TUE SEP 24 2024 - 12Z THU SEP 26 2024  
 
...POTENTIAL TROPICAL CYCLONE NINE IS FORECAST TO PASS NOT TOO FAR  
FROM THE FLORIDA KEYS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AS A HURRICANE BEFORE  
SKIRTING UP THE WEST COAST OF FLORIDA BY THURSDAY MORNING...  
 
...MUCH NEEDED RAINFALL FROM THE OHIO VALLEY INTO THE CENTRAL TO  
SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS, UPPER TENNESSEE VALLEY AND MID-ATLANTIC...  
 
...MUCH ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES CONTINUE ACROSS THE WEST INTO  
THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND ACROSS THE GULF COAST INTO THE SOUTHEAST...  
 
A RELATIVELY BENIGN MID- TO UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH THAT WILL LIKELY  
BRING BENEFICIAL RAINFALL FOR THE EASTERN U.S. IS FORECAST TO  
DEEPEN WHEN ANOTHER UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE NORTHERN PLAINS  
DROPS SOUTHEAST AND MERGES WITH THE LEAD TROUGH. THE RESULTING  
TROUGH AMPLIFICATION WILL BE INSTRUMENTAL IN PULLING THE TROPICAL  
MOISTURE AS WELL AS POTENTIAL CYCLONE NINE (PTC9) NORTHWARD INTO  
THE EASTERN PORTION OF THE GULF OF MEXICO BY THE END OF THE  
SHORT-RANGE FORECAST PERIOD ON THURSDAY MORNING.  
 
THE INITIAL IMPACTS FROM THE LEAD TROUGH WILL BE IN THE FORM OF AN  
EXPANDING AREA OF MODERATE TO HEAVY RAINFALL POTENTIAL FROM THE  
MIDWEST INTO THE LOWER GREAT LAKES, OHIO VALLEY, UPPER TENNESSEE  
VALLEY, CENTRAL TO SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS INTO THE MID-ATLANTIC  
NEAR AND AHEAD OF A LOW PRESSURE WAVE. MUCH OF THESE AREAS ARE  
CURRENTLY EXPERIENCING SEVERE TO EXCEPTIONAL DROUGHT CONDITIONS,  
WITH THE EXPECTED 1 TO 1.5 INCH PLUS RAINFALL AMOUNT OVER THE NEXT  
TWO DAYS BRINGING SOME RELIEF TO THESE DROUGHT CONDITIONS. WITH  
THE DRY CONDITIONS ACROSS THESE AREAS, RIVER FLOODING WILL BE  
UNLIKELY. HOWEVER, THERE IS STILL AT LEAST A MARGINAL RISK OF  
ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING WITH THE EXPECTED HEAVY RAINFALL AMOUNTS,  
ESPECIALLY IF THEY OCCUR OVER URBANIZED REGIONS.  
 
AS THE ABOVE-MENTIONED AMPLIFYING PATTERN DEVELOPS OVER THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS AND DIPS TOWARD THE DEEP SOUTH, PTC9 IS FORECAST  
TO TRACK MORE TOWARD THE NORTH AND INTENSIFY RAPIDLY AS IT MOVES  
ACROSS THE YUCATAN CHANNEL ON WEDNESDAY AND THEN PASS NOT TOO FAR  
FROM THE FLORIDA KEYS WEDNESDAY NIGHT. THE FLORIDA KEYS CAN  
EXPECT STRENGTHENING WINDS WITH MORE FREQUENT PASSAGES OF SQUALLY  
DOWNPOURS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AS PTC9 IS FORECAST TO PASS TO THE WEST  
AS A HURRICANE. COMPUTER MODELS INDICATE THAT THE CIRCULATION OF  
PTC9 WILL EXPAND AS IT INTERACTS WITH THE DEEPENING UPPER TROUGH  
IN THE DEEP SOUTH. GIVEN A MORE ROBUST CONVECTIVE STRUCTURE  
CONCENTRATED MORE ON THE EAST SIDE OF THE STORM, THE WEST COAST OF  
FLORIDA COULD BEGIN TO SEE MORE FREQUENT AND INTENSE SQUALLS WITH  
WINDS FURTHER STRENGTHENING BY THURSDAY MORNING. PLEASE REFER TO  
THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER FOR THE LATEST UPDATES ON THIS  
SYSTEM.  
 
THE AMPLIFYING UPPER RIDGE ACROSS THE INTERIOR WEST WILL BE  
SUPPORTING WIDESPREAD MUCH ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES OVER THE  
NEXT FEW DAYS ACROSS NEARLY ALL OF THE WEST AND INTO THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS. HIGH TEMPERATURES ACROSS THESE REGIONS ARE FORECAST TO BE  
AS MUCH AS 10 TO 20 DEGREES ABOVE AVERAGE. ABOVE AVERAGE  
TEMPERATURES ALSO LIKELY ACROSS THE GULF COAST AND INTO THE  
SOUTHEAST. WHILE TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO BE MUCH ABOVE  
ACROSS THESE AREAS OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS, THERE ARE NOT EXPECTED  
TO BE MANY RECORD HIGHS. HOWEVER, MORE NUMEROUS RECORD HIGH  
MORNING TEMPERATURES ARE POSSIBLE BOTH TODAY AND WEDNESDAY MORNING  
ALONG THE WEST COAST AND FROM PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN  
MID-ATLANTIC INTO THE SOUTHEAST AND FLORIDA.  
 
KONG/ORAVEC  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 

 
 
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