308  
FXUS02 KWBC 250649  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
249 AM EDT WED SEP 25 2024  
 
VALID 12Z SAT SEP 28 2024 - 12Z WED OCT 02 2024  
   
..PATTERN OVERVIEW AND GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT
 
 
MODELS AND ENSEMBLES HAVE COME INTO BETTER OVERALL AGREEMENT FROM  
THE WEEKEND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. THIS GENERALLY INCLUDES THE  
LATEST GUIDANCE FROM THE 00 UTC CYCLE. A BLOCKY SPLIT FLOW PATTERN  
DEVELOPS ACROSS MUCH OF THE COUNTRY AS HIGHLIGHTED ALOFT BY A  
WARMING ROCKIES/SOUTHWEST RIDGE AND A LOW/TROUGH LIFTING OVER THE  
CANADIAN MARITIMES THAT SANDWICH A CUTOFF LOW SETTLING OVER THE  
MID-SOUTH. POST TROPICAL CYCLONE HELENE WILL WEAKEN INTO THE  
WEEKEND OVER THE MID-SOUTH ENTRAINED INTO THE CUTOFF LOW, BUT  
REMAINS A SLOW TRANSLATION RAINFALL/RUNOFF THREAT THERE AND WITH  
TRAILING BACK MOISTURE INTO THE SOUTH- CENTRAL APPALACHIANS.  
 
MEANWHILE, FORECAST SPREAD IS LESS THEN STELLAR OVER TIME WITH  
MORE PROGRESSIVE AND ENERGETIC FLOW OVERTOP FROM THE NORTHEAST  
PACIFIC THROUGH THE NORTHWEST AND DOWNSTREAM. GUIDANCE VARIES WITH  
EXTENT OF POTENTIAL SOUTHEASTWARD DIGGING OF UPPER TROUGH ENERGY,  
MODEST TO MODERATE RAIN FOCUSING WAVY FRONTAL SURGES AND POST-  
FRONTAL DRYING/COOLING THROUGH THE NORTH-CENTRAL/MIDWEST AND  
EASTERN U.S. INTO NEXT WEEK, REPLACING/KICKING THE LEADING MID-  
SOUTH CUTOFF LOW AND LINGERING TROPICAL MOISTURE SIGNATURE.  
 
OVERALL, A COMPOSITE OF COMPATIBLE GUIDANCE OF THE  
GEFS/ECMWF/CANADIAN ENSEMBLE MEANS, THE NATIONAL BLEND OF MODELS  
AND WPC CONTINUITY SEEMS TO OFFER A GOOD COMPROMISE FORECAST,  
ALBEIT WILL SMOOTHED DETAIL THROUGH MEDIUM RANGE TIME SCALES.  
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS
 
 
 
THE WPC DAY 4/SATURDAY AND DAY 5/SUNDAY EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OUTLOOKS  
SHOW LINGERING AND ELONGATED MARGINAL RISK THREAT AREAS FROM THE  
MID-SOUTH WITH POOLED TROPICAL MOISTURE AROUND THE POST-TROPICAL  
REMAINS OF HELENE AND WITH A TRAILING/LINGERING DEEPENED MOISTURE  
BACK THROUGH THE SOUTH-CENTRAL APPALACHIANS AND ONWARD WITH A  
TRAILING WAVY AND SLOW MOVING FRONT DOWN OVER CENTRAL FLORIDA.  
MORE CERTAIN LOCAL FOCUS CLOSER TO OCCURRENCE MAY LEAD TO SLIGHT  
RISK ISSUANCE UPGRADES GIVEN HELENE MOISTURE, ESPECIALLY GIVEN  
EARLIER PERIOD HEAVY RAINFALL WILL CREATE SATURATED SOILS.  
 
SCHICHTEL  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 

 
 
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