767  
FXUS02 KWBC 081840  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
240 PM EDT TUE OCT 8 2024  
 
VALID 12Z FRI OCT 11 2024 - 12Z TUE OCT 15 2024  
   
..DESERT SOUTHWEST RECORD HEAT MODERATES/LINGERS INTO SATURDAY  
 
   
..OVERVIEW  
 
A LEADING NORTHEAST/MID-ATLANTIC UPPER TROUGH SHOULD PUSH OFF THE  
COAST ON FRIDAY ALONG WITH FROST/FREEZE CONCERNS, WHILE A CENTRAL  
U.S. RIDGE WILL CONTINUE TO BRING MUCH ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES  
BUT WITH NORTHERN STREAM ENERGY DAMPENING THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY.  
THIS ENERGY SHOULD AMPLIFY AS IT REACHES THE EAST COAST THIS  
WEEKEND SETTING UP ANOTHER ROUND OF EASTERN U.S. TROUGHING EARLY  
NEXT WEEK ALONG WITH AN OPPORTUNITY FOR SOME LOCALLY ENHANCED  
RAINS. THIS WILL ALSO BEGIN ANOTHER PERIOD OF COOLING TEMPS THAT  
SHOULD PERSIST INTO WEEK 2 AS PER CPC ALONG WITH MORE FROST/FREEZE  
CONCERNS FOR THE NORTHEAST/MID- ATLANTIC. MEANWHILE OUT WEST, ONE  
SHORTWAVE INTO THE NORTHWEST THIS WEEKEND WILL BE FOLLOWED BY A  
MUCH MORE AMPLIFIED TROUGH INTO THE WEST COAST NEXT WEEK ALONG WITH  
LIGHT TO MODERATE RAINS FOR THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. THIS WILL ALSO  
ACT TO AMPLIFY UPPER RIDGING DOWNSTREAM AND ANOTHER ROUND OF MUCH  
ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES TO THE NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS/PLAINS PRIOR  
TO THE ADVENT OF MUCH COLDER POST-FRONTAL TEMPERATURES AND  
FROST/FREEZE CONCERNS IN ABOUT A WEEK.  
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT  
 
MODELS SHOW GOOD AGREEMENT ON THE OVERALL PATTERN EVOLUTION ACROSS  
THE CONUS DURING THE MEDIUM RANGE PERIOD, BUT WITH SOME TYPICAL  
DETAILS DIFFERENCES ESPECIALLY INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. ACCORDINGLY,  
THE WPC MED-RANGE PRODUCT SUITE WAS PRIMARILY DERIVED A COMPOSITE  
OF BEST CLUSTERED GUIDANCE FROM THE LATEST GFS/ECMWF AND  
GEFS/ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEANS ALONG WITH THE COMPATIBLE 13 UTC NBM.  
THIS SOLUTION MAINTAINS GOOD WPC CONTINUITY IN GENERALLY BENIGN  
FLOW ACROSS MUCH OF THE NATION IN THE WAKE OF THE NOW SHORT RANGE  
HIGHLIGHTED LANDFALL OF MAJOR HURRICANE MILTON INTO FLORIDA.  
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS  
 
 
IT GENERALLY REMAINS THE CASE THAT A LARGE PART OF THE LOWER 48  
WILL SEE FAIRLY DRY WEATHER FOR A MAJORITY OF THE PERIOD. A COMPACT  
EASTERN PACIFIC UPPER TROUGH/LOW MAY BRING A BRIEF PERIOD OF  
MOSTLY LIGHT RAINFALL TO THE CENTRAL WEST COAST AROUND FRIDAY-  
SATURDAY, WITH A LITTLE LIGHT PRECIPITATION POSSIBLY REACHING  
FARTHER EASTWARD INTO THE WEST THEREAFTER. THEN A FRONT APPROACHING  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST MAY BRING SOME MOISTURE AND LIGHT TO  
MODERATE RAINFALL INTO THE REGION BY THE START OF NEXT WEEK. THE  
AMPLIFYING UPPER TROUGH AND ACCOMPANYING SURFACE EVOLUTION SHOULD  
BRING SOME AREAS OF LOCALLY ENHANCED RAINFALL TO PARTS OF THE GREAT  
LAKES/NORTHEAST BY LATE WEEKEND INTO THE EARLY PART OF NEXT WEEK.  
 
A CENTRAL U.S. UPPER RIDGE WILL CONTINUE TO PROMOTE A PERIOD OF  
WELL ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES WITH NORTHERN STREAM TROUGHING AND A  
COLD FRONT PUSHING THE GREATEST WARM ANOMALIES SOUTHEAST WITH TIME  
FROM THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND MID/UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY TO THE  
SOUTHEAST FRIDAY-SATURDAY. TEMPERATURES AROUND 10 DEGREES ABOVE  
NORMAL IN THE SOUTHWEST COULD SET ADDITIONAL DAILY RECORDS THOUGH  
THE TEMPERATURES HAVE MODERATED COMPARED TO RECENT DAYS AND THE  
SHORT RANGE. THE NORTHERN ROCKIES/HIGH PLAINS MAY SEE TEMPERATURES  
REACH UP TO 10-20F ABOVE NORMAL BY EARLY NEXT WEEK. MEANWHILE, SOME  
NEAR TO SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES IN THE EAST THIS  
WEEKEND SHOULD BE REPLACED BY TEMPERATURES GENERALLY 5-10 DEGREES  
BELOW NORMAL NEXT WEEK UNDERNEATH AMPLIFIED TROUGHING. LATER PERIOD  
COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE IS ALSO EXPECTED TO PROVIDE A SPREAD OF MUCH  
COOLER TEMPERATURES FROM THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. THROUGH THE  
MIDWEST/GREAT LAKES AND NORTHEAST STARTING IN ABOUT A WEEK.  
 
SANTORELLI/SCHICHTEL  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 
 
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