046  
FXUS01 KWBC 160756  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
355 AM EDT WED OCT 16 2024  
 
VALID 12Z WED OCT 16 2024 - 12Z FRI OCT 18 2024  
 
...SIGNIFICANT PATTERN CHANGE BEGINS TODAY ACROSS THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST AND INTERMOUNTAIN WEST WITH MUCH COLDER TEMPERATURES AND  
THE THREAT OF WIDESPREAD MOUNTAIN SNOW THROUGH THE END OF THE  
WEEK...  
 
...ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES BUILD ACROSS THE CENTRAL AND  
NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS WITH THE RISK OF FIRE WEATHER INCREASING  
THROUGH THURSDAY...  
 
...A CHILLY MID-OCTOBER CONTINUES FOR MUCH OF THE EAST WITH FROST  
AND FREEZE CONCERNS FROM THE CENTRAL U.S. TO PARTS OF THE  
SOUTHEAST AND APPALACHIANS...  
 
AFTER SOME EARLY FALL WARMTH EXPERIENCED THROUGHOUT MUCH OF THE  
WEST AND ROCKIES OVER THE LAST FEW DAYS VASTLY DIFFERENT WEATHER  
CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE END OF THIS WEEK. A PAIR OF  
COLD FRONTS TRAVERSING THE REGION ARE EXPECTED TO USHER IN BELOW  
AVERAGE TEMPERATURES AND PRECIPITATION CHANCES. SHOWERS ARE  
ALREADY EVIDENT THROUGHOUT MUCH OF THE NORTHWEST EARLY THIS  
MORNING AND WILL CONTINUE TO SPREAD EASTWARD TODAY, BEFORE HEAVIER  
PRECIPITATION FOCUSES OVER THE NORTHERN/CENTRAL ROCKIES AND THE  
INTERMOUNTAIN WEST FROM THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH EARLY SATURDAY. THE  
GREATEST WEATHER HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS STRONG COLD FRONT  
ARE FORECAST TO BE FROM GUSTY WINDS AND HEAVY MOUNTAIN SNOWFALL.  
TOTAL SNOWFALL ACCUMULATION OVER 8 INCHES ARE LIKELY ACROSS THE  
HIGHEST RANGES OF SOUTH-CENTRAL MONTANA, WESTERN WYOMING, UTAH,  
AND SOUTHWEST COLORADO. GUSTY WINDS MAY INCREASE THE FIRE WEATHER  
DANGER AS WELL AND HAS PROMPTED RED FLAG WARNINGS TO BE ISSUED  
ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL CALIFORNIA, NEVADA, AND WESTERN UTAH.  
 
FIRE WEATHER CONCERNS ARE ALSO APPARENT OVER THE CENTRAL AND  
NORTHERN PLAINS FOR THE NEXT FEW DAYS AS STRONG SOUTHERLY FLOW  
SURGES AHEAD OF THE WESTERN U.S. SYSTEM. ABOVE AVERAGE  
TEMPERATURES WITH HIGHS INTO THE 70S AND 80S WILL PRODUCE LOW  
RELATIVE HUMIDITY VALUES AND INCREASE WILDFIRE DANGERS. THIS HAS  
PROMPTED THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER TO ISSUE A CRITICAL FIRE  
WEATHER AREA FOR THIS REGION THROUGH THURSDAY, SPANNING FROM  
KANSAS TO SOUTH DAKOTA. ELSEWHERE, RED FLAG WARNINGS ARE IN EFFECT  
THROUGHOUT THE CENTRAL GULF COAST AS STRONG NORTHERLY WINDS PUSH  
DRY AIR INTO THE REGION BEHIND A POTENT COLD FRONT SWEEPING  
SOUTHWARD OVER THE GULF OF MEXICO.  
 
THIS SAME COLD FRONT HAS HELPED AN AUTUMN CHILL SETTLE OVER MOST  
OF THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN UNITED STATES, WHILE A POTENT HIGH  
PRESSURE SYSTEM ALSO ANCHORS OVER THE REGION. LOW TEMPERATURES  
INTO THE 30S AND 40S ARE FORECAST TO BE WIDESPREAD AND STRETCH  
FROM THE MIDWEST AND NORTHEAST SOUTHWARD TO THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEY AND SOUTHEAST. THIS MAY CREATE THE FIRST FROST AND FREEZE  
CONCERNS OF THE SEASON FOR MANY, MARKING THE TRANSITION OUT OF THE  
GROWING SEASON. HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL ALSO REMAIN BELOW AVERAGE  
FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR AND REMAIN IN THE 50S AND 60S BEFORE  
MODERATING CLOSER TO NORMAL BY THE END OF THE WEEK.  
 
SNELL  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
 
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