222  
FXUS01 KWBC 132007  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EST WED NOV 13 2024  
 
VALID 00Z THU NOV 14 2024 - 00Z SAT NOV 16 2024  
 
...HEAVY COASTAL RAIN AND HIGH-ELEVATION MOUNTAIN SNOW OVER THE  
PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND NORTHERN CALIFORNIA WILL BECOME LIGHTER AND  
MORE SCATTERED BY THURSDAY, FOLLOWED BY MODERATE TO HEAVY SNOW  
ALONG THE SIERRA NEVADA LATE THURSDAY TO FRIDAY...  
 
...LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN/FLASH FLOODING AND POSSIBLY SEVERE WEATHER  
ARE EXPECTED ACROSS THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AS LOCALLY HEAVY  
RAIN AND THUNDERSTORMS MOVE ACROSS LOWER OHIO, TENNESSEE, AND  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEYS THROUGH TONIGHT...  
 
...A RAPIDLY DEVELOPING COASTAL STORM IS EXPECTED TO BRING A  
PERIOD OF GUSTY WINDS, ENHANCED RAINFALL AND THUNDERSTORMS FROM  
THE CAROLINAS TO THE MID-ATLANTIC STATES THURSDAY NIGHT INTO  
FRIDAY...  
 
HEAVY LOWER-ELEVATION RAIN AND HIGH-ELEVATION MOUNTAIN SNOW ARE  
CURRENTLY IN PROGRESS ACROSS MUCH OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST INTO  
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA. PRECIPITATION COVERAGE AND INTENSITY WILL  
GRADUALLY DECREASE BY TONIGHT AS THE MAIN ENERGY OF THE JET STREAM  
PUSHES FARTHER INLAND. BY THURSDAY, ANOTHER UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH  
FROM THE PACIFIC WILL BEGIN TO APPROACH THE WEST COAST. GENERALLY  
LIGHT TO MODERATE ELEVATION-DEPENDENT RAIN/SNOW WILL LINGER ACROSS  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BUT THE PRECIPITATION WILL BEGIN TO EXPAND  
SOUTHWARD INTO CALIFORNIA AS THE UPPER TROUGH AND THE ASSOCIATED A  
COLD FRONT DIP INTO THE REGION. BY LATE THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY, A  
LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO DEVELOP OVER THE GREAT BASIN.  
THIS SYSTEM WILL BRING A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW ALONG WITH COLDER  
AND WINDIER CONDITIONS FROM CALIFORNIA INTO THE GREAT BASIN ON  
FRIDAY. HIGHEST SNOWFALL AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED ALONG THE SIERRA  
NEVADA WHERE A FOOT OF WET SNOW IS POSSIBLE.  
 
AS AN EXPANSIVE HIGH PRESSURE SYSTEM CONTINUES TO PROVIDE FINE AND  
COLDER TEMPERATURES INTO THE EASTERN U.S., GULF MOISTURE IS  
STREAMING NORTHWARD INTO THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY ALONG A WEAK  
FRONT TOGETHER WITH A REMNANT LOW PRESSURE CENTER ASSOCIATED WITH  
FORMER HURRICANE RAFAEL. THIS SYSTEM WILL TRACK NORTHEASTWARD AND  
MERGE WITH ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM CURRENTLY MOVING EAST  
ACROSS THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. THE INTERACTION OF THESE TWO  
SYSTEMS WILL HELP TRIGGER A BROAD AREA OF SHOWERS AND EMBEDDED  
THUNDERSTORMS STRETCHING FROM THE MIDWEST/GREAT LAKES SOUTH  
THROUGH THE OHIO, TENNESSEE, AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEYS THROUGH  
TONIGHT. GREATER AND DEEPER MOISTURE CONTENT CLOSER TO THE GULF AS  
WELL AS SOME MARGINAL INSTABILITY WILL BRING THE THREAT FOR SOME  
LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS PRODUCING A FEW INCHES OF RAIN FOR THE  
LOWER OHIO, TENNESSEE, AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEYS, WHERE A  
MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL (LEVEL 1/4) IS IN EFFECT FOR  
SOME ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING. A TARGETED SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2/4)  
REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM CENTRAL LOUISIANA NORTHEAST INTO CENTRAL  
MISSISSIPPI WHERE HIGHER CONFIDENCE IN GREATER RAINFALL RATES AND  
VERY WET ANTECEDENT CONDITIONS FROM PRIOR HEAVY RAINFALL EVENTS  
MAY LEAD TO A FEW MORE SCATTERED INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING. THE  
SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE EASTWARD ON THURSDAY, BRINGING SHOWER AND  
THUNDERSTORM CHANCES TO THE UPPER OHIO VALLEY, APPALACHIANS, AND  
THE CAROLINAS/SOUTHEAST, WHILE LINGERING ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES.  
SOME MORE MODERATE TO LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL TOTALS ARE MOST  
LIKELY ACROSS THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS AND CAROLINAS  
WHERE PRECIPITATION WILL BE ENHANCED AS A COASTAL STORM IS  
FORECAST TO DEVELOP RAPIDLY THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY MORNING  
NEAR THE NORTH CAROLINA COAST. THIS SYSTEM WILL LIKELY BRING  
BLUSTERY WINDS AND ENHANCED RAINFALL WITH EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS  
ON FRIDAY FOR EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA.  
 
MUCH OF THE CENTRAL U.S. AND GULF COAST STATES CONTINUE TO SEE  
ABOVE AVERAGE HIGH TEMPERATURES BY AROUND 5-15 DEGREES THIS WEEK.  
FORECAST HIGHS THROUGH THURSDAY WILL RANGE FROM THE 40S AND 50S IN  
THE GREAT LAKES/MIDWEST; 50S IN THE NORTHERN PLAINS; 50S AND 60S  
IN THE CENTRAL PLAINS, MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND OHIO VALLEY;  
THE 70S FOR TEXAS AND THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND THE 80S  
ALONG THE GULF COAST AND INTO FLORIDA. FRONTAL PASSAGES AND  
GENERALLY UNSETTLED WEATHER ALONG THE EAST COAST AND IN THE WEST  
WILL KEEP TEMPERATURES COOLER AND MORE SEASONABLE IN THESE AREAS.  
FORECAST HIGHS RANGE FROM THE 30S AND 40S IN NEW ENGLAND, THE 40S  
AND 50S IN THE MID-ATLANTIC, AND THE 50S AND 60S FROM THE  
CAROLINAS SOUTH INTO GEORGIA. IN THE WEST, HIGHS WEDNESDAY ARE IN  
THE 40S AND 50S FOR THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND INTERIOR WEST, THE  
60S IN CALIFORNIA, AND THE 70S IN THE DESERT SOUTHWEST.  
TEMPERATURES WILL MODERATE FOR EASTERN INTERIOR AREAS ON THURSDAY  
AS UPPER-LEVEL RIDGING BUILDS NORTHWARD, WITH HIGHS CLIMBING INTO  
THE 50S AND 60S FOR THE ROCKIES AND FOUR CORNERS REGION, AND THE  
80S FOR THE DESERT SOUTHWEST. BY FRIDAY, COLDER AIR WILL BE  
USHERED INTO THE WEST COAST WHILE RAIN WILL KEEP IT COOL ALONG THE  
EAST COAST.  
 
KONG/PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHPSOME STRONG  
THUNDERSTORMS AND ISOLATED FLASH FLOODING CONCERNS TO THE  
TENNESSEE AND MISSISSIPPI AS WELL AS THE LOWER OHIO VALLEYS  
WEDNESDAY  
 
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