091  
FXCA20 KWBC 151843  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
143 PM EST FRI NOV 15 2024  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 15 NOV 2024 AT 1900 UTC:  
 
THE SYSTEM OF CONCERN IN THE REGION CONTINUES TO BE TROPICAL STORM  
SARA. AT 15 UTC...THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER INDICATED THAT  
SARA CENTERED NEAR 16.1N 86.0W. MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE WAS  
ESTIMATED AT 997 HPA AND MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WIHDS AT 45KT WITH  
GUSTS UP TO 55KT. SARA WAS MOVING TO THE WEST OR AT 270 DEGREES  
AND AT 04KT. SINCE SARA FORMED INSIDE A CENTRAL AMERICAN  
GYRE...THE SYSTEM IS EMBEDDED IN A BROAD CYCLONIC CIRCULATION.  
THIS WILL CONTINUE TO FAVOR MOISTURE CONVERGENCE IN AREAS FAR FROM  
THE CENTER OF SARA...LEADING TO A WIDE AREA OF INDIRECT IMPACTS OF  
THE SYSTEM IN ASSOCIATION WITH FEEDER BAND ACTIVITY AND  
INTERACTIONS WITH THE COMPLEX TERRAIN OF NORTHERN CENTRAL AMERICA  
AND SOUTHEAST MEXICO. ANOTHER FACTOR HIGHLIGHTING EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL IS SARA'S SLOW MOVEMENT...AS THIS EXTENDS THE RESIDENCE  
TIME OF PRECIPITATION.  
 
REGARDING EXPECTED RAINFALL AMOUNTS...THROUGH EARLY SATURDEAY  
EXPECT MAXIMA OF 200-300MM IN NORTHWEST HONDURAS AND ISLAS DE LA  
BAHIA. ELSEWHERE IN WESTERN...CENTRAL AND NORTHERN HONDURAS EXPECT  
MAXIMA OF 75-150MM. SIMILAR AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED IN BELIZE AND  
SOUTHERN QUINTANA ROO. IN THE PACIFIC BASIN OF CENTRAL  
AMERICA...EXPECT THE HEAVIEST ACCUMULATION IN COSTA RICA AND  
SOUTHEAST NICARAGUA WHERE EXPECT MAXIMA OF 75-125MM. IN THE GULF  
OF FONSECA REGION EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM. FEEDER BAND CONVECTION  
IN JAMAICA WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 25-50MM. ON SATURDAY THROUGH EARLY  
SUNDAY...EXPECT THE LARGEST ACCUMULATIONS IN NORTHWEST HONDURAS  
AND FAR SOUTHERN BELIZE AND EAST GUATEMALA...WHERE EXPECT MAXIMA  
OF 100-200MM. IN EASTERN EL SALVADOR...SOUTHERN HONDURAS AND  
NORTHWEST NICARAGUA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 75-150MM. IN NORTHERN  
GUATEMALA...NORTHERN BELIZE AND QUINTANA ROO EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
40-80MM...WHILE IN COSTA RICA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM. ON  
SUNDAY...EXPECT THE HEAVIEST PRECIPITATION IN BELIZER AND QUINTANA  
ROO...WHERE ONSHORE FLOW WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 75-150MM. SIMILAR  
AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED IN THE GULF OF FONSECA REGION. IN EL  
SALVADOR...CENTRAL AND WESTERN HONDURAS AND NORTHERN AND CENTRAL  
GUATEMALA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 50-10MM...WHILE IN CENTRAL/WEST  
GUATEMALA AND SOUTHERN CHIAPAS EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM.  
 
A SURFACE FRONT EXTENDS FROM THE NORTH ATLANTIC INTO THE NORTHEAST  
CARIBBEAN. BY FRIDAY EVENING EXPECT THE FRONT TO EXTEND JUST NORTH  
OF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS...VIRGIN ISLANDS AND PUERTO RICO. EXPECT  
THE BOUNDARY TO START WEAKENING DURING SATURDAY WHILE EXTENDING  
ALONG 21N 60W...20N 63W...EASTERN DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. THIS WILL  
FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15-25MM THROUGH EARLY SATURDAY. DURING SATURDAY  
INTO EARLY SUNDAY EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15MM ACROSS THE DOMINICAN  
REPUBLIC WHILE IN EASTERN PUERTO RICO AND THE VI...ACTIVITY WILL  
CLUSTER ALONG A PREFRONTAL TROUGH STRUCTURE WHERE EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
15-30MM.  
 
A SECOND FRONT IS PROPAGATING RAPIDLY ACROSS THE NORTHWEST BAHAMAS  
ON FRIDAY. BY FRIDAY EVENING EXPECT THE BOUNDARY ACROSS THE  
NORTHWEST BAHAMAS. BY SATURDAY EVENING EXPECT IT ACROSS THE TURKS  
AND CAICOS...INAGUA AND CENTRAL CUBA. BY SUNDAY EVENING EXPECT A  
STATIONARY BOUNDARY ACROSS THE VI...PUERTO RICO...SOUTHERN  
HISPANIOLA...JAMAICA...CAYMAN ISLANDS. EXPECT VERY LITTLE  
PRECIPITATION IN AREAS NORTH OF 20N WITH THIS FRONT GIVEN LIMITED  
AMOUNTS OF AVAILABLE MOISTURE. HOWEVER...ONCE THE FRONT INTERACTS  
WITH THE GREATER ANTILLES ON SUNDAY...EXPECT 05-10MM/DAY AND  
MAXIMA OF 15-25MM IN PUERTO RICO AND THE VI. THIS INCLUDES A  
MARGINAL RISK FOR SEVERITY GIVEN ENHANCED MID-LEVEL INSTABILITY  
AND ENHANCEMENT BY THE BASE OF AN UPPER TROUGH. IN HISPANIOLA AND  
JAMAICA EXPECT 05-10MM/DAY AND ISOLATED MAXIMA OF 15MM.  
 
EASTERLY/TROPICAL WAVES INITIALIZED AT 12 UTC  
TYPE SOF INIT 15/00 15/12 16/00 16/12 17/00 17/12 18/00 18/12  
NONE  
 
GALVEZ...(WPC)  
 

 
 
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