194  
FXUS01 KWBC 180741  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
240 AM EST MON NOV 18 2024  
 
VALID 12Z MON NOV 18 2024 - 12Z WED NOV 20 2024  
 
...A POTENT STORM SYSTEM OVER THE CENTRAL U.S. TODAY WILL CREATE  
CHANCES FOR HEAVY RAINFALL, SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS, AND GUSTY WINDS,  
WHILE MODERATE SNOWFALL IS POSSIBLE ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS BY  
TUESDAY...  
 
...HEAVY RAIN AND FLASH FLOODING POTENTIAL EXISTS THROUGHOUT THE  
CENTRAL AND EASTERN GULF COAST OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS...  
 
...POWERFUL PACIFIC LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM TO IMPACT THE NORTHWEST  
WITH HIGH WINDS AND HEAVY MOUNTAIN SNOW, WHILE AN ATMOSPHERIC  
RIVER TAKES AIM AT NORTHERN CALIFORNIA BY WEDNESDAY...  
 
AN AMPLIFIED WEATHER PATTERN AND TWO SEPARATE STRONG STORM SYSTEMS  
ARE SET TO IMPACT THE NATION DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THIS WEEK.  
FIRST, A DEEP LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM EJECTING OUT OF WEST TEXAS EARLY  
THIS MORNING IS ANTICIPATED TO FURTHER ORGANIZE OVER THE CENTRAL  
U.S. TODAY AND PRODUCE AREAS OF HEAVY RAIN, SEVERE WEATHER, AND  
GUSTY WINDS TO THE SOUTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS. THUNDERSTORMS FORMING  
ALONG AN ATTACHED COLD FRONT MAY CONTAIN DAMAGING WINDS AND  
PERHAPS A FEW TORNADOES BETWEEN CENTRAL OKLAHOMA AND NORTH TEXAS  
TODAY. THIS REGION IS WHERE THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS  
HOISTED A SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2/5) OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS. AS THE  
SYSTEM PROGRESSES NORTHWARD INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST ON TUESDAY,  
SHOWERS ARE ALSO FORECAST TO SPREAD NORTH THROUGHOUT PARTS OF THE  
MIDWEST AND GREAT LAKES. MEANWHILE, COLD AIR WORKING INTO THE  
WESTERN SIDE OF THE STORM WILL LIKELY ALLOW FOR PRECIPITATION TO  
FALL AS SNOW ACROSS PARTS OF NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHERN MINNESOTA  
INTO WEDNESDAY. SNOWFALL MAY ALSO BE ACCOMPANIED BY GUSTY WINDS,  
LEADING TO LOWER VISIBILITY ON ROADWAYS. CURRENT SNOWFALL  
PROBABILITIES FOR AT LEAST 4 INCHES OF SNOW ARE GREATEST (70-90%)  
ACROSS NORTH-CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA.  
 
AS THE ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT PUSHES EASTWARD THROUGH TUESDAY,  
NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS INTERACTING WITH A SURGE OF  
MOISTURE BEING LIFTED NORTHWARD FROM THE GULF OF MEXICO COULD  
CONTAIN INTENSE RAINFALL RATES CAPABLE OF PRODUCING FLASH  
FLOODING. HEAVY RAINFALL IS MOST LIKELY TONIGHT ACROSS EASTERN  
LOUISIANA AND SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI, WITH THE THREAT EXPANDING EAST  
TO THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE ON TUESDAY. SCATTERED FLASH FLOODS ARE  
MOST LIKELY THROUGHOUT LOW-LYING AND URBAN REGIONS. RESIDENTS AND  
VISITORS ARE REMINDED TO HAVE MULTIPLE WAYS TO RECEIVE WARNINGS  
AND NEVER DRIVE ACROSS FLOODED ROADWAYS.  
 
FOR MUCH OF THE NORTHWEST, NORTHERN GREAT BASIN, AND NORTHERN  
ROCKIES, A COLD FRONT PUSHING ACROSS THE REGION TODAY AND ENHANCED  
ONSHORE FLOW WILL ALLOW FOR UNSETTLED WEATHER TO CONTINUE AHEAD OF  
A POWERFUL STORM SYSTEM FORECAST TO DEVELOP OFF THE COAST OF THE  
NORTHWEST ON TUESDAY. THIS APPETIZER OF PRECIPITATION TO START THE  
WORKWEEK WILL MAINLY INCLUDE THE POTENTIAL FOR MODERATE TO HEAVY  
SNOWFALL ACROSS THE CASCADES AND NORTHERN ROCKIES. HOWEVER, BY  
TUESDAY NIGHT THE RAPIDLY STRENGTHENING PACIFIC LOW PRESSURE  
SYSTEM WILL AID IN PRODUCING HIGH WINDS ACROSS THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST AND INCREASING PRECIPITATION INTENSITY. WIND GUSTS UP TO  
70 MPH ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS PARTS OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA AND  
OREGON, WITH STRONG WINDS ALSO EXPECTED OVER PARTS OF WESTERN  
WASHINGTON. THESE WINDS WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO KNOCK DOWN  
TREES AND PRODUCE POWER OUTAGES. HEAVY SNOWFALL WITH AMOUNTS  
POTENTIALLY EXCEEDING TWO FEET ARE POSSIBLE OVER THE NORTHERN  
CALIFORNIA RANGES AND CASCADES. BY WEDNESDAY, AN ASSOCIATED  
ATMOSPHERIC RIVE EVENT IS EXPECTED TO TAKE SHAPE AND DIRECT  
CONTINUOUS PACIFIC MOISTURE TOWARDS NORTHERN CALIFORNIA AND  
SOUTHWEST OREGON. WIDESPREAD RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 4 TO 7 INCHES ARE  
EXPECTED THROUGH WEDNESDAY ACROSS THIS REGION, WHICH COULD PRODUCE  
AREAS OF RIVER FLOODING AND INCREASE THE RISK OF MUDSLIDES. HEAVY  
RAIN AND THE ASSOCIATED WEATHER HAZARDS FROM THIS ATMOSPHERIC  
RIVER EVENT ARE ALSO EXPECTED TO CONTINUE BEYOND MIDWEEK.  
 
BELOW AVERAGE TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO REMAIN OVER MUCH OF THE  
WESTERN U.S. OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS WHILE GRADUALLY SPREADING  
EASTWARD INTO THE GREAT PLAINS. MEANWHILE, HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE  
EAST WILL CONTINUE TO CREATE MILD AND DRY CONDITIONS THROUGH  
TUESDAY AS RAINFALL CHANCES ENTER THE MID-ATLANTIC AND NORTHEAST  
ON WEDNESDAY.  
 
SNELL  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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