631  
FXUS01 KWBC 121805  
PMDSPD  
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
104 PM EST WED FEB 12 2025  
 
VALID 00Z THU FEB 13 2025 - 00Z SAT FEB 15 2025  
 
...SECOND QUICK HITTING CYCLONE DEVELOPING ACROSS OHIO RIVER  
VALLEY WITH CORNUCOPIA OF WEATHER HAZARDS ACROSS MUCH OF THE  
EASTERN THIRD OF THE CONUS TODAY THROUGH EARLY FRIDAY: HEAVY SNOW  
IN THE GREAT LAKES/INTERIOR NEW ENGLAND, FREEZING RAIN/WINTRY MIX  
ACROSS THE UPPER OHIO VALLEY/CENTRAL & NORTHERN APPALACHIANS,  
SEVERE WEATHER & HEAVY RAINFALL WITH FLASH FLOODING ACROSS THE  
DEEP SOUTH...  
 
...STRONG PACIFIC STORM TO ENTER THE CENTRAL WEST COAST BRINGING  
HEAVY RAINFALL AND RISK OF FLASH FLOODING/DEBRIS FLOWS NEAR RECENT  
BURN SCARS ACROSS TRANSVERSE RANGES OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA...  
 
...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER DANGER ACROSS THE WESTERN TEXAS  
PANHANDLE...  
 
...ANOTHER SURGE OF SUB-ZERO TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE NORTHERN INTO  
CENTRAL PLAINS OVERNIGHT THURSDAY...  
 
...RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURES POSSIBLE IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS TODAY AND  
IN FLORIDA TODAY AND TOMORROW...  
 
AS THE INITIAL QUICK MOVING STORM THAT AFFECTED THE MID-ATLANTIC  
THROUGH THIS MORNING AS USHERED ITS WAY OUT TO SEA ALREADY; THE  
CORE OF THE UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH IS GOING TO SWING THROUGH THE  
EASTERN HALF OF THE CONUS TODAY THROUGH FRIDAY MORNING. ALREADY,  
MODERATE TO HEAVY SNOWS HAVE BEEN FALLING ACROSS THE CENTRAL  
MISSOURI VALLEY INTO THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE CENTRAL  
GREAT LAKES. A SWATH OF 4-8" WILL FALL ACROSS E IA, S WI/N IL  
INTO THE LOWER PENINSULA OF MI TODAY THROUGH TOMORROW MORNING. A  
SURFACE LOW IS LIKELY TO DEVELOP AND ENHANCE HIGHER MOISTURE AND  
UNSTABLE AIR BACK ACROSS THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND ACROSS  
MS/AL TODAY. SEVERE WEATHER IS LIKELY TO OCCUR FROM S LA TO W GA  
AND THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS HOISTED AN ENHANCED RISK  
(LEVEL 3 OF 5) ACROSS THE SOUTHERN HALF OF MS AND AL WITH  
POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL, SEVERE WINDS, TORNADOES INCLUDING  
POSSIBLE STRONG TORNADOES (EF2 OR GREATER) IS DENOTED.  
 
ALONG WITH THE STRONG STORMS, MULTIPLE ROUNDS MAY OCCUR WITH HEAVY  
RAINFALL, SO THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL (2 OF  
4)AND POTENTIAL FLASH FLOODING ACROSS MUCH OF THE SIMILAR AREAS,  
BUT ALSO SPREADING FURTHER NORTH NEAR/ALONG THE SURFACE FRONT INTO  
TN AND THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS BY LATER TODAY. THE  
SEVERE/FLASH FLOODING RISK WILL REMAIN FOR THURSDAY ACROSS GEORGIA  
INTO SOUTH CAROLINA AND NORTHERN FLORIDA BUT LEVEL OF POTENTIAL  
WILL BE REDUCED IN MAGNITUDE AND AREAL COVERAGE WITH A MARGINAL  
ISSUED BY BOTH SPC AND WPC FOR THEIR RESPECTIVE HAZARD OUTLOOKS.  
IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT MODERATE TO HEAVY RAINFALL ACROSS THE  
CUMBERLAND PLATEAU MAY INTERSECT WITH RECENT SNOWFALL, INCREASING  
THE RISK OF STREAM/RIVER FLOODING AS RAIN AND MELT COMBINE QUICKLY  
AS RUNOFF.  
 
THIS STRONG FRONTAL ZONE ALSO HELPS TO DELINEATE WELL ABOVE AND  
WELL BELOW AIR TEMPERATURES FROM SOUTH TO NORTH. TEMPERATURES MAY  
REACH THE MID TO UPPER 90S IN THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY AND MID  
TO UPPER 80S ALONG THE IMMEDIATE CENTRAL GULF COAST INTO FLORIDA.  
THESE 10-20 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL MAY EVEN PUSH RECORD MAXIMUM  
TEMPERATURES IN TEXAS TODAY AND ACROSS FLORIDA THROUGH THE EARLY  
WEEKEND. FURTHER WEST, STRONGER WINDS AND DRIER CONDITIONS  
COMING OUT OF THE MEXICAN PLATEAU WILL PRESENT A FIRE WEATHER RISK  
TODAY, AND SPC HAS ISSUED A CRITICAL (LEVEL 2 OF 3) RISK TODAY FOR  
THE WEST TEXAS PANHANDLE WITH ELEVATED RISK NOTED INTO ADJACENT  
SOUTHERN NEW MEXICO.  
 
WELL NORTH OF THE FRONT, EXTREME COLD WARNINGS ARE UP ACROSS  
PORTION OF NORTHERN MT AND WESTERN ND AS A WELL BELOW AVERAGE COLD  
AIR MASS DROPS OUT OF CANADA WITH SUB-ZERO TEMPERATURES EXPECTED  
OVERNIGHT NEARING -20 TO -30F IN ND. THE 10-25 DEGREE BELOW  
AVERAGE AIR WILL DROP INTO THE REMAINDER OF THE NORTHERN PLAINS  
INTO THE NORTHERN CENTRAL PLAINS AS WELL, BUT WILL START TO MODIFY  
LATE THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY. RECORDS ARE NOT LIKELY BUT THE HAZARD  
OF EXTREME COLD REMAINS FOR HUMANS/ANIMALS ALIKE.  
 
THE THIRD IN THE PARADE OF STORMS FOR THIS WEEK, HAS BEEN  
STRENGTHENING OFF THE CENTRAL WEST COAST IN THE EASTERN PACIFIC  
FOR A DAY OR SO. A STRONG BUCKLE IN THE JET STREAK IS ASSOCIATED  
WITH A CLOSED LOW ALOFT THAT WILL PROVIDE CONTINUED ENERGY TO  
STRENGTHEN THE LOW AS IT NEARS THE COAST LATER TODAY INTO  
THURSDAY. THE CORE OF HEAVY RAINFALL WILL COME WITH A WARM FRONT  
PARALLEL TO THE CALIFORNIA COASTLINE, WHILE THE CORE OF THE  
MOISTURE PLUME WILL BE DIRECTED ACROSS THE REDWOOD COAST OF NW CA;  
HOWEVER IT WILL NOT LINGER LONG ALONG/AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT THAT  
WILL QUICKLY DROP SOUTH ALONG THE CA COAST THROUGH THURSDAY  
AFTERNOON, LIKELY ROUNDING CAPE CONCEPTION TOWARD THURSDAY  
EVENING. HEAVY RAINFALL ENHANCED BY OROGRAPHIC ASCENT ON THE  
MOUNTAINS (BOTH COASTAL RANGES AND LOWER FOOTHILLS OF THE SIERRA  
NEVADA) WILL RESULT IN TOTALS OF 2-3" WITH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS  
POSSIBLE, AS SUCH, WPC HAS A BROAD SLIGHT RISK FOR THESE RANGES  
FROM CAPE MENDOCINO SOUTHWARD. THURSDAY EVENING INTO FRIDAY,  
THE PLUME WILL BE DIRECTED AT THE TRANSVERSE AND PENINSULAR RANGES  
WHERE RECENT BURN SCARS REMAIN AT RISK FOR DEBRIS FLOWS/MUDSLIDES  
GIVEN LACK OF RAINFALL SINCE OCCURRING; AS SUCH A MODERATE RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IS UP FOR THE TRANSVERSE RANGES AND SURROUNDING  
URBAN LOCATIONS. PLEASE KEEP ATTUNED TO LOCAL WEATHER SERVICE  
OFFICE ALERTS AND DISCUSSIONS FROM NWS LOS ANGELES/OXNARD AND NWS  
SAN DIEGO. ADDITIONALLY, THE STRONG PLUME OF MOISTURE WILL  
INTERSECT THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA RANGES THURSDAY  
INTO FRIDAY WITH MULTIPLE FEET OF SNOW POSSIBLE IN THE HIGHEST  
ELEVATIONS.  
 
GALLINA  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  

 
 
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