800  
FXCA20 KWBC 251822  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
122 PM EST TUE FEB 25 2025  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 25 FEBRUARY 2025 AT 1820 UTC:  
 
IN THE LARGER SCALE, THE PRESENCE OF UPPER LEVEL DIVERGENCE FROM A  
DISORGANIZED DIVERGENT PHASE OF THE MADDEN-JULIAN OSCILLATION  
(MJO) CONTINUES ON TUESDAY AND IT IS EXPECTED FOR THE REST OF THE  
WEEK.  
 
IN THE CARIBBEAN BASIN...CENTRAL AMERICA...MEXICO...  
 
AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH EXTENDS OVER CUBA AND THE BAHAMAS ON TUESDAY  
AND AN ASSOCIATED COLD FRONTAL BOUNDARY IS EXPECTED OVER SOUTHEAST  
BAHAMAS/TURKS AND CAICOS, EXTENDING INTO CENTRAL CUBA AND BECOMING  
STATIONARY AS IT ENTERS EAST HONDURAS AND NORTHWARD ALONG THE  
MOUNTAIN REGIONS IN GUATEMALA AND CHIAPAS BY TUESDAY EVENING. A  
WEAK SECONDARY FRONTAL BOUNDARY HAS DEVELOPED OVER NORTHWEST  
BAHAMAS AND WEST CUBA BUT EFFECTS FROM THIS SYSTEM ARE TO REMAIN  
MINIMAL. UPPER LEVEL DIVERGENCE FROM THE LEFT EXIT REGION OF THE  
UPPER LEVEL JET WILL ENHANCE CONVECTION OVER THE BAHAMAS FAVORING  
HEAVY PRECIPITATION IN THE REGION. INSTABILITY REMAINS HIGH AND A  
CHANCE OF SEVERE WEATHER REMAINS OVER THE BAHAMAS, TURKS AND  
CAICOS AND CUBA ON TUESDAY. INCREASED MOIST ONSHORE FLOW  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE FRONT ARE EXPECT IN HONDURAS. EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
20-45MM WITH A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER IN CENTRAL BAHAMAS,  
WHILE ELSEWHERE IN THE BAHAMAS, EXPECT GENERALIZED MAXIMA OF  
15-25MM. CUBA CAN EXPECT SIMILAR AMOUNTS WITH A MARGINAL RISK OF  
SEVERE WEATHER. NORTHERN HONDURAS CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-30MM.  
SIMILAR MAXIMA ARE EXPECTED IN PUERTO RICO.  
 
ON WEDNESDAY, THE UPPER TROUGH WEAKENS OVER THE WEST CARIBBEAN  
AND, IN TURN, THE FRONTAL BOUNDARIES OVER THE REGION BEGIN TO  
WEAKEN AS WELL OVER THE SAME AFOREMENTIONED REGIONS. THE AMOUNT OF  
AVAILABLE MOISTURE IS EXPECTED TO DECREASE OVER THE BAHAMAS AND  
CUBA, AS WELL AS IN HONDURAS. A WEAK PREFRONTAL SHEAR LINE  
DEVELOPS OVER HISPANIOLA, WHERE THE HIGHER AMOUNTS OF  
PRECIPITATION IN THE REGION ARE EXPECTED ON WEDNESDAY. THESE  
AMOUNTS ARE OF 15-20MM. EAST NICARAGUA, EAST CUBA, JAMAICA, EAST  
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, PUERTO RICO AND THE LESSER ANTILLES CAN EXPECT  
GENERALIZED MAXIMA OF 15-20MM.  
 
ON THURSDAY, THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH CONTINUES TO PROPAGATE  
EASTWARD AND WEAKEN OVER HISPANIOLA AND PUERTO RICO. THE FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY HAS WEAKENED OVER THE BAHAMAS, CUBA, AND THE GULF OF  
HONDURAS WHILE WEAK TROUGHS REMAIN TO THE EAST OF THE REMAINS OF  
THE FRONT. AS SUCH, PRECIPITATION TOTALS ARE EXPECTED TO DECREASE  
IN THE CARIBBEAN BASIN AND CENTRAL AMERICA. TO THE NORTH, A NEW  
UPPER LEVEL TROUGH IS PROPAGATING OVER THE SOUTHERN UNITED STATES,  
AS WELL AS A FRONTAL BOUNDARY THAT EXTENDS OVER THE SOUTHERN US  
INTO TAMAULIPAS, NUEVO LEON, COAHUILA. AN INCREASE IN AVAILABLE  
MOISTURE IS EXPECTED ALONG THE EASTERN COAST OF MEXICO, AND  
INTERACT WITH THE SIERRA MADRE OCCIDENTAL, WHERE EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
15-25MM. SIMILAR AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED IN HISPANIOLA. ELSEWHERE IN  
HONDURAS/NICARAGUA AND THE CARIBBEAN BASIN EXPECT GENERALIZED  
MAXIMA OF 15-20MM.  
 
IN TROPICAL SOUTH AMERICA...  
 
THE WESTERN REGIONS OF COLOMBIA AND ECUADOR ARE EXPECTED TO SEE  
HEAVY PRECIPITATION DUE TO MOIST ONSHORE FLOW INTERACTING WITH THE  
TERRAIN AND ENHANCED BY UPPER LEVEL DIFFLUENCE. TUESDAY SEEMS TO  
BE THE DAY WITH THE MOST FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL CONDITIONS THAT  
WILL HELP VENTILATE DEEP CONVECTION OVER THE REGION. ON WEDNESDAY,  
THE FLOW OF THE UPPER LEVELS IS EXPECTED TO SHIFT TO A MORE  
SOUTHWARD DIRECTION, DECREASING VENTILATION IN THE REGION. BY  
THURSDAY, THE UPPER LEVEL FLOW IS EXPECTED FROM THE SOUTH AND  
WEST, FAVORING DRIER AIR TO ADVECT OVER THE REGION, UNFAVORABLE  
FOR DEEPER CONVECTION. IN THE MID LEVELS HOWEVER, THE FLOW  
CONTINUES TO FROM THE EAST, PROMOTING MOISTURE OVER COLOMBIA AND  
ECUADOR OVER THE NEXT THREE DAYS. IN THE LOWER LEVELS, EXPECT  
MOISTURE ENTERING THE REGION FROM THE WEST, IN SOME INSTANCES  
DIRECTLY FROM THE WEST. ON TUESDAY, EXPECT MAXIMA OF 50-100MM IN  
THE GULF OF GUAYAQUIL REGION, WHILE FROM NORTHWEST ECUADOR TO  
SOUTHWEST COLOMBIA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 35-70MM. ON WEDNESDAY, THE  
AFOREMENTIONED REGIONS CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM. ON THURSDAY,  
EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM ALONG WEST COLOMBIA AND MAXIMA OF 40-80MM  
IN WEST ECUADOR.  
 
TO THE EAST, THE PRESENCE OF AVAILABLE MOISTURE CONTINUES TO  
INTERACT WITH THE ITCZ AND TROUGHS THAT CONTINUE TO PROPAGATE  
ALONG THE ITCZ AND DEVELOP DIURNAL CONVECTION OVER THE REGION.  
DRIER CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED FROM VENEZUELA TO THE GUIANAS AS DRY  
AIR IS ADVECTED IN THE REGION. ON WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY, THE  
PRESENCE OF THE NOCTURNAL LLJ INDICATE THAT A PRESSURE GRADIENT IS  
ENHANCING OVER THE SOUTHERN CARIBBEAN BASIN AND NORTH SOUTH  
AMERICA, FAVORING A DRY TREND BY THURSDAY. ON TUESDAY, EXPECT  
MAXIMA OF 25-50MM FROM SOUTH COLOMBIA TO WEST ECUADOR AND NORTH  
PERU, AND FROM EAST AMAZONAS-BRASIL TO PARA. WEST AMAZONAS-BRASIL  
CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. ON WEDNESDAY, EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
20-45MM FROM SOUTH COLOMBIA TO WEST ECUADOR, NORTH PERU, AND WEST  
AMAZONAS. FROM EAST COLOMBIA TO NORTH BRASIL EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
15-25MM. ON THURSDAY, MAXIMA OF 20-45MM ARE EXPECTED IN FROM  
SOUTH COLOMBIA TO NORTH PERU AND WEST AMAZONAS-BRASIL. ELSEWHERE  
IN BRASIL, WEST ECUADOR AND CENTRAL PERU EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-25MM.  
 
FOR GRAPHICAL INFORMATION:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/INTERNATIONAL/CRB_DAY1-3.SHTML  
 
CASTELLANOS...(WPC)  
 

 
 
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