559  
FXUS21 KWNC 152105  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EST FEBRUARY 15 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: MID-LEVEL LOW PRESSURE IS FORECAST INITIALLY OVER THE BERING SEA AND  
GULF OF ALASKA IS PREDICTED TO SHIFT SOUTHWARD AND EASTWARD THROUGHOUT WEEK-2,  
WHILE A SECONDARY AREA OF MID-LEVEL LOW PRESSURE IS FORECAST TO FORM OVER THE  
CALIFORNIA COAST AT THE ONSET OF THE PERIOD. THIS PATTERN IS ANTICIPATED TO  
BRING PERIODS OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION (RAIN AND HIGH ELEVATION SNOW) AND HIGH  
WINDS TO PARTS OF THE WEST COAST BY THE MIDDLE OF THE PERIOD, HEAVY SNOW TO  
HIGH ELEVATIONS OF THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL ROCKIES, AND EASTERN PORTIONS OF  
THE GREAT BASIN, AND HIGH WINDS TO MANY AREAS EAST OF THE ROCKIES. A PREDICTED  
STORM IN THE NORTHEAST AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD COMBINED WITH A SURFACE  
LOW SHIFTING NORTHEASTWARD FROM THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY LEADS TO INCREASED  
CHANCES FOR HEAVY SNOW OVER THE NORTHEASTERN CONTIGUOUS U.S. (CONUS) INCLUDING  
LAKE EFFECT SNOW AT THE BEGINNING OF WEEK-2 FOLLOWED BY PERIODS OF HEAVY  
PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE SOUTHEASTERN CONUS. SURFACE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS OVER  
THE BERING SEA AND GULF OF ALASKA INCREASES THE RISK FOR HIGH WINDS FOR MANY  
PARTS OF THE SOUTHERN COAST OF ALASKA AT THE BEGINNING OF WEEK-2.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF PERIODS OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND  
CALIFORNIA, SUN-THU, FEBRUARY 25-29.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF PERIODS OF HEAVY SNOW FOR THE SIERRA NEVADA, KLAMATH, AND  
CASCADE MOUNTAINS, SUN-THU, FEBRUARY 25-29.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF EPISODIC HIGH WINDS FOR MUCH OF THE WEST COAST, SUN-THU,  
FEBRUARY 25-29.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF EPISODIC HIGH WINDS FOR PORTIONS OF THE HIGH PLAINS, FRI-THU,  
FEB 23-29.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY SNOW FOR THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL ROCKIES, AND EASTERN  
PORTIONS OF THE GREAT BASIN, MON-THU, FEB 26-29.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR PORTIONS OF THE EASTERN CONUS, FRI-SUN, FEB 23-25.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF PERIODS OF HEAVY SNOW FOR PARTS OF THE GREAT LAKES AND  
NORTHEASTERN CONUS, FRI-SUN, FEB 23-25.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI,  
OHIO, AND TENNESSEE VALLEYS, AND SOUTHEAST, MON-WED, FEB 26-28.  
 
SLIGHT RISK FOR PERIODS OF HIGH WINDS FOR THE SOUTHERN COAST OF ALASKA FROM THE  
ALASKA PENINSULA TO SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA, THU-FRI, FEB 23-24.  
 
POSSIBLE FLOODING FOR SOUTHWESTERN OREGON AND MUCH OF CALIFORNIA.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR SUNDAY FEBRUARY 18 - THURSDAY FEBRUARY 22:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR FRIDAY FEBRUARY 23 - THURSDAY FEBRUARY 29: MID-LEVEL TROUGHING PREDICTED  
OVER THE BERING SEA AND GULF OF ALASKA AT THE ONSET OF WEEK-2 IS SLIGHTLY MORE  
AMPLIFIED COMPARED TO YESTERDAY, TRANSLATING TO STRONGER SIGNALS IN ENHANCED  
PRECIPITATION FOR THE WEST. PROBABILITIES OF ENHANCED INTEGRATED VAPOR  
TRANSPORT (IVT) FOR THE WEST COAST REMAIN SIGNIFICANTLY LOWER THAN WEEK-1,  
ALTHOUGH HAVE INCREASED COMPARED TO YESTERDAY. THE SLIGHT RISK OF PERIODS OF  
HEAVY PRECIPITATION REMAINS POSTED FOR NORTHERN AND CENTRAL CALIFORNIA AND THE  
PACIFIC NORTHWEST IS MAINTAINED FOR FEB 25-29 SIMILAR TO YESTERDAY. THE  
PROBABILITIES IN THE GEFS, ECENS, AND CANADIAN PROBABILISTIC EXTREMES TOOLS  
(PETS) CONTINUE TO NOT REACH MODERATE RISK (>40% CHANCE), BUT IT SHOULD BE  
NOTED THAT THE DAILY ENSEMBLE MEANS INDICATE GREATER DAILY LIQUID EQUIVALENT  
TOTALS COMPARED TO YESTERDAY IN ADDITION TO INDICATIONS OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION  
LASTING FOR A LONGER DURATION OVER THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. A SLIGHT RISK FOR  
HEAVY SNOW AT HIGH ELEVATIONS IS CONTINUED FOR THE SIERRA NEVADA, KLAMATH, AND  
CASCADE MOUNTAINS FOR THE SAME PERIOD. THIS IS ALSO SUPPORTED BY GEFS PET  
INDICATES AT LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF 3-DAY SNOW WATER EQUIVALENT (SWE) TOTALS  
EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE AND ONE INCH. A SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS IS  
DESIGNATED FOR MUCH OF THE WEST COAST EXCLUDING SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA FOR THE  
SAME PERIOD AS WELL AS THE CONTINUED RISK FOR POSSIBLE FLOODING FOR CALIFORNIA  
AND SOUTHWESTERN OREGON DURING THE FORECAST PERIOD.  
 
AS THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH SHIFTS INLAND TOWARDS THE END OF WEEK-2, ENHANCED  
MOISTURE IS PREDICTED FOR PORTIONS OF THE INTERIOR WEST. A SLIGHT RISK OF  
PERIODS OF HEAVY SNOW CONTINUES TO BE HIGHLIGHTED FOR THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL  
ROCKIES, AND EASTERN PORTIONS OF THE GREAT BASIN, FEB 26-29. THE GREATEST  
CHANCES FOR HEAVIER AMOUNTS ARE INDICATED OVER THE NORTHERN ROCKIES AND  
ADJACENT HIGH ELEVATION AREAS IN IDAHO.  
 
THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH IS PREDICTED TO REMAIN OVER THE INTERIOR WEST FROM THE  
MIDDLE TO END OF WEEK-2, INCREASING CHANCES FOR PERIODS OF POTENTIAL HAZARDS  
FOR A LONG DURATION. GIVEN THIS ANTICIPATED PATTERN, A SLIGHT RISK OF EPISODIC  
HIGH WINDS IS DESIGNATED FOR MUCH OF THE HIGH PLAINS THROUGHOUT WEEK-2, WHERE  
PETS SHOW AT LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF WIND SPEEDS EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE  
AND 20 MPH. ADDITIONALLY, A SLIGHT RISK FOR PERIODS OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION IS  
HIGHLIGHTED ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI, OHIO, AND TENNESSEE  
VALLEYS, AND SOUTHEAST, FEB 26-28, DUE TO GOOD MODEL CONSISTENCY FROM YESTERDAY  
AND INDICATIONS FROM MODELS AND THEIR ASSOCIATED TOOLS SHOWING BETTER AGREEMENT  
WITH INCREASING WET SIGNALS IN THE AREA. THERE IS GOOD AGREEMENT AMONG THE GEFS  
AND ECENS PETS SHOWING AT LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF 3-DAY RAINFALL EXCEEDING THE  
85TH PERCENTILE AND ONE INCH IN THE HIGHLIGHTED RISK AREA.  
 
A STORM IS PREDICTED TO DEVELOP OVER THE NORTHEAST BY THE START OF WEEK-2.  
HEAVY SNOW IS POSSIBLE ACROSS PARTS OF THE NORTHEASTERN CONUS ASSOCIATED WITH  
THE BACKSIDE OF THE SURFACE LOW INCLUDING HEAVY LAKE EFFECT SNOW, ESPECIALLY  
SINCE THERE IS LITTLE ICE COVERAGE ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES. A SLIGHT RISK OF  
HEAVY SNOW IS POSTED ACROSS PARTS OF THE GREAT LAKES AND NORTHEASTERN CONUS,  
FEB 23-25. UNCALIBRATED ECENS ENSEMBLE MEANS INDICATE DAY 8 (FEB 23) BEING THE  
MOST LIKELY DAY FOR WIDESPREAD HEAVY SNOW, WITH UP TO ONE TWO INCHES OR GREATER  
OF SNOWFALL IN A 24-HOUR PERIOD IN NEW ENGLAND. A BROAD AREA OF SLIGHT RISK OF  
HIGH WINDS IS HIGHLIGHTED FOR PARTS OF THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY EASTWARD, FEB  
23-25 ASSOCIATED WITH THIS INITIAL STORM IN THE NORTHEAST FOLLOWED BY THE  
AFOREMENTIONED SURFACE LOW TRACKING EASTWARD FROM THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY.  
 
A SERIES OF STRONG LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS ARE DEPICTED TRACKING FROM THE BERING  
SEA INTO THE GULF OF ALASKA, BRINGING PERIODS OF STORMY WEATHER INTO THE  
SOUTHERN COASTAL PORTIONS OF THE STATE. A SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS IS  
HIGHLIGHTED FOR SOUTHERN COASTAL ALASKA EXTENDING FROM THE ALASKA PENINSULA TO  
THE SOUTHEAST, FEB 23 TO 24, WHERE PETS SHOW AT LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF WIND  
SPEEDS EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE AND 40 MPH.  
 
FORECASTER: MELISSA OU  
 

 
 
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