741  
FXUS21 KWNC 181828  
PMDTHR  
FXUS21 KWNC 181825  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EST APRIL 18 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: A MULTI-DAY RISK OF THUNDERSTORMS, HIGH WINDS, AND ELEVATED WILDFIRE  
DANGER IS FORECAST FROM THE GREAT PLAINS EAST TO THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY DURING  
LATE APRIL THROUGH THE BEGINNING OF MAY. A LATE-SEASON SNOWFALL IS EXPECTED  
AT THE HIGHEST ELEVATIONS OF THE SIERRA NEVADA MOUNTAINS ALONG WITH THE  
NORTHERN TO CENTRAL ROCKIES. ALTHOUGH ABOVE-NORMAL TEMPERATURES ARE FAVORED  
ACROSS THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN U.S. DURING WEEK-2, HAZARDOUS HEAT IS NOT  
ANTICIPATED AT THIS TIME OF YEAR.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
MODERATE RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PARTS OF THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN  
PLAINS AND MIDDLE TO LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, FRI-SUN, APR 26-28.  
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PARTS OF THE GREAT PLAINS, MIDDLE TO  
LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND LOWER OHIO VALLEY, FRI-THU, APR 26-MAY 2.  
MODERATE RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTHWEST, CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN  
ROCKIES, AND CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN PLAINS, FRI-SUN, APR 26-28.  
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTHWEST, ROCKIES, AND GREAT  
PLAINS, FRI-THU, APR 26-MAY 2.  
FLOODING POSSIBLE ACROSS EASTERN TEXAS AND THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR SUNDAY APRIL 21 - THURSDAY APRIL 25:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR FRIDAY APRIL 26 - THURSDAY MAY : LATER NEXT WEEK, A WARM FRONT IS  
FORECAST TO SHIFT NORTHWARD ACROSS THE GREAT PLAINS AND MISSISSIPPI VALLEY.  
FOR THE SECOND CONSECUTIVE DAY, THE GEFS AND ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEANS ARE IN  
GOOD AGREEMENT INDICATING AN AMPLIFIED 500-HPA TROUGH PROGRESSING EAST TO THE  
SOUTHWEST FROM APRIL 26 TO 28. THE UPSTREAM 500-HPA TROUGH AND CLIMATOLOGY  
WOULD FAVOR A MULTI-DAY RISK OF THUNDERSTORM INITIATION ALONG THE DRY LINE.  
THE LARGE-SCALE ENVIRONMENT IS LIKELY TO RESULT IN PERIODS OF THUNDERSTORMS  
WITH LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL FROM THE SOUTHERN TO CENTRAL GREAT PLAINS EAST  
TO THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. BASED ON THE 500-HPA HEIGHT EVOLUTION, THE GEFS  
WOULD FAVOR THE HIGHEST CHANCE TO THE NORTH SUCH AS KANSAS AND MISSOURI WHILE  
THE ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN TARGETS THE SOUTHERN GREAT PLAINS. A MODEL CONSENSUS  
OF UNCALIBRATED 24-HOUR PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS WAS USED TO DEFINE THE MODERATE  
RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION. DUE TO CONTINUED SPREAD AMONG THE ENSEMBLE MEANS  
ON ONE OR MORE SURFACE LOW TRACKS, A BROADER SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY  
PRECIPITATION IS DEPICTED AND IS VALID THROUGH THE ENTIRETY OF WEEK-2.  
 
ALONG WITH THE INCREASED RISK OF THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY RAINFALL, THE  
LONGWAVE PATTERN IS LIKELY TO LEAD TO LEESIDE CYCLOGENESIS ACROSS THE CENTRAL  
AND SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS. BASED ON PATTERN RECOGNITION AND WIND SPEED FORECASTS  
FROM DETERMINISTIC MODEL RUNS, A MODERATE RISK OF HIGH WINDS IS POSTED FOR  
THOSE AREAS ALONG WITH PARTS OF THE SOUTHWEST APR 26 TO 28. SIMILAR TO THE  
HEAVY PRECIPITATION HAZARD, MODEL GUIDANCE SUPPORTS THE CONTINUATION OF A  
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS THROUGH MAY 2. THE GUSTY WINDS COULD CAUSE BLOWING  
DUST FROM SOUTHEASTERN COLORADO AND NEW MEXICO EAST TO KANSAS, OKLAHOMA, AND  
THE TEXAS PANHANDLE. THE AMPLIFIED 500-HPA TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO RESULT IN AT  
LEAST A BRIEF PERIOD OF HEAVY SNOWFALL, INITIALLY OVER THE SIERRA NEVADA  
MOUNTAINS AND THEN OVERSPREADING THE NORTHERN TO CENTRAL ROCKIES DURING LATE  
APRIL. SINCE ANY HEAVY SNOWFALL WOULD LIKELY BE LIMITED TO THE HIGHEST  
ELEVATIONS, A SNOW HAZARD IS NOT DEPICTED.  
 
THE GFS ENSEMBLE MEAN DEPICTS A PERSISTENT 500-HPA TROUGH OVER THE ALEUTIANS  
AND WESTERN ALASKA DURING WEEK-2. ALTHOUGH THIS WOULD FAVOR ENHANCED ONSHORE  
FLOW INTO SOUTH-CENTRAL AND SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA, PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS ARE  
EXPECTED TO REMAIN BELOW HAZARDS THRESHOLDS.  
 
FORECASTER: BRAD PUGH  
 
 
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