156  
FXUS21 KWNC 071833  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EDT AUGUST 07 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: FLOODING FROM TROPICAL STORM DEBBY MAY LINGER INTO THE EARLY PORTIONS  
OF WEEK-2 ALONG THE EASTERN SEABOARD. EXCESSIVE HEAT IS LIKELY TO IMPACT  
PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY BENEATH MID-LEVEL  
HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED ACROSS THE SOUTH-CENTRAL CONTIGUOUS U.S. (CONUS).  
ABOVE-NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND BELOW-NORMAL PRECIPITATION ALONG WITH LIMITED  
ANTECEDENT RAINFALL LEADS TO A RISK OF RAPID ONSET DROUGHT FOR PORTIONS OF THE  
TEXAS PANHANDLE, SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA, AND NORTHERN TEXAS.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
MODERATE RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST, LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND SOUTHERN PLAINS, THU-SAT, AUG 15-17.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND SOUTHEAST, THU-MON, AUG 15-19.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE FLORIDA PENINSULA, THU-FRI,  
AUG 15-16.  
 
RAPID ONSET DROUGHT RISK FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS.  
 
FLOODING POSSIBLE RISK FOR MUCH OF THE EASTERN SEABOARD.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR SATURDAY AUGUST 10 - WEDNESDAY AUGUST 14:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR THURSDAY AUGUST 15 - WEDNESDAY AUGUST 21: MODELS GENERALLY AGREE ON THE  
EVOLUTION OF THE MID-LEVEL PATTERN ACROSS NORTH AMERICA DURING WEEK-2. THE  
PERIOD STARTS WITH A RIDGE AXIS EXTENDING SOUTHWARD FROM NORTH-CENTRAL CANADA  
INTO THE SOUTHERN PLAINS. MID-LEVEL TROUGHS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS BOTH THE EAST  
AND WEST COASTS. AS THE WEEK PROGRESSES, THE TROUGHS NEAR THE COASTS ARE  
FORECAST TO SLOWLY WEAKEN WHILE THE MID-CONTINENT RIDGE MAINTAINS ITS STRENGTH  
AND RETROGRADES SLIGHTLY. BY THE END OF WEEK-2, WEAK REMNANTS OF THE MID-LEVEL  
TROUGHS ARE EXPECTED TO BE OVER OR NEAR THE EASTERN AND WESTERN PORTIONS OF  
NORTH AMERICA WITH A MID-LEVEL RIDGE EXTENDING FROM THE EASTERN FOUR CORNERS  
REGION NORTHWARD ROUGHLY ALONG THE FRONT RANGE OF THE ROCKIES NORTHWARD INTO  
NORTH-CENTRAL CANADA. IN ALASKA, MID-LEVEL TROUGHING IS GENERALLY FAVORED AMONG  
THE TOOLS THROUGHOUT MUCH OF THE PERIOD.  
 
ABOVE-NORMAL TEMPERATURES ARE FAVORED ALONG THE MID-LEVEL RIDGE AXIS THROUGH  
THE GREAT PLAINS, WITH THE HOTTEST WEATHER EXPECTED ACROSS THE SOUTHERN HALF OF  
THE GREAT PLAINS AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. THE CENTER OF THE MID-LEVEL  
RIDGE IS EXPECTED TO MOVE VERY LITTLE UNTIL THE END OF THE PERIOD. THE  
PROBABILISTIC EXTREMES TOOLS (PETS) FOR THE GEFS AND ECENS SHOW AN AREA OF  
GREATER THAN 40% CHANCES OF MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE  
IN THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND SOUTHEAST. WHILE THE  
MAXIMUM CHANCES ARE SOMEWHAT DISPLACED (GEFS ACROSS THE GREAT PLAINS AND THE  
ECENS FOR THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY), THERE IS BETTER AGREEMENT AMONG THEM  
TODAY, RELATIVE TO YESTERDAY. A SKILL WEIGHTED BIAS-CORRECTED APPARENT  
TEMPERATURE TOOL FORECASTS HEAT INDICES TO EXCEED 110 DEG F ACROSS MUCH OF THE  
REGION, EXCEEDING HAZARDOUS THRESHOLDS. THEREFORE, A MODERATE RISK OF EXCESSIVE  
HEAT IS POSTED FOR AUG 15-17 ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST, LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND SOUTHERN PLAINS. A BROADER SLIGHT RISK IS MAINTAINED  
THROUGH MUCH OF THE WEEK-2 PERIOD WITH CONTINUED CHANCES FROM THE PETS FOR  
TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE ACROSS MUCH OF THE SOUTHEASTERN  
CONUS.  
 
BELOW-NORMAL RAINFALL ANTICIPATED OVER MUCH OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS DURING  
WEEK-2, COMBINED WITH INCREASED LIKELIHOOD OF EXCESSIVE HEAT AND SIGNIFICANTLY  
BELOW-NORMAL 30-DAY RAINFALL, RESULTS IN AN ELEVATED RISK OF RAPID ONSET  
DROUGHT. MORE SPECIFICALLY, THIS COVERS AN AREA FROM THE RED RIVER (OF THE  
SOUTH) VALLEY WESTWARD, INCLUDING MUCH OF OKLAHOMA AND NORTHERN TEXAS. MUCH OF  
THIS REGION IS ALREADY IDENTIFIED AS ABNORMALLY DRY (D0) ON THE U.S. DROUGHT  
MONITOR.  
 
IN FLORIDA, THE PETS FROM THE GEFS AND ECENS INDICATE 20 TO 30% CHANCES OF  
TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE, WITH RAW ENSEMBLE TEMPERATURES FROM  
THE GEFS AND ECENS APPROACHING 95 DEG F WHICH IN COMBINATION WITH HIGH DEW  
POINTS MAY BRING HAZARDOUS HEAT TO THE AREA. THEREFORE, A SLIGHT RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE HEAT IS POSTED FOR AUG 15-16 FOR PORTIONS OF THE FLORIDA PENINSULA.  
 
DURING WEEK-1, EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IS EXPECTED IN ASSOCIATION WITH SLOW-MOVING  
TROPICAL STORM DEBBY. CURRENTLY, A LARGE AREA OF FLOODING IS POSSIBLE IN THE  
SHORT-TERM FROM CENTRAL FLORIDA NORTHWARD INTO NEW ENGLAND. FOR THE WEEK-2  
PERIOD, FLOODING MAY CONTINUE IN THE AREAS EXPECTED TO BE MOST SEVERELY  
AFFECTED BY DEBBY AND ASSOCIATED EXCESSIVE RAINFALL DURING WEEK-1, ALONG WITH  
SOME AREAS OF VERY WET ANTECEDENT CONDITIONS IN NEW ENGLAND. WATER MODELS FROM  
THE NATIONAL WATER CENTER (NWC) HAVE INCREASED CONFIDENCE FOR HIGH STREAM AND  
RIVER FLOWS ACROSS THE MID-ATLANTIC AND NEW ENGLAND DURING DAYS 8 TO 10. AS A  
RESULT, A LARGE AREA OF POSSIBLE WEEK-2 FLOODING EXTENDS FROM NORTHEASTERN  
FLORIDA NORTHWARD ALONG MOST OF THE COASTAL PLAIN AND PIEDMONT OF THE ATLANTIC  
SEABOARD, IN ADDITION TO MUCH OF NEW ENGLAND. FURTHER EXPANSION OF THE REGION  
WITH POTENTIAL WEEK-2 FLOODING MAY BE NECESSARY AS THE EVOLUTION OF TROPICAL  
STORM DEBBY BECOMES MORE CERTAIN LATER THIS WEEK.  
 
IN THE SOUTHWEST, THERE ARE SOME MORE ENHANCED SIGNALS FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION  
IN THE ECENS PET, HOWEVER, THE GEFS IS YET TO SHOW THIS SIGNAL. THIS IS A  
ROBUST CHANGE FROM YESTERDAY IN THE ECENS PET AND DUE TO LIMITED CONSISTENCY  
AMONG THESE TOOLS, NO ASSOCIATED HAZARD IS POSTED TODAY. HOWEVER, THIS WOULD BE  
CONSISTENT WITH THE MID-LEVEL RIDGE ACROSS THE CENTRAL CONUS RETROGRADING BACK  
TOWARDS THE WESTERN CONUS AND BEARS CONTINUED WATCHING.  
 
WITH A MID-LEVEL TROUGH TO ITS WEST AND A LARGE 500-HPA POSITIVE ANOMALY CENTER  
TO THE EAST, UNSETTLED CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS MOST OF ALASKA DURING  
WEEK-2, WITH UNUSUALLY HEAVY PRECIPITATION MOST LIKELY IN WESTERN PARTS OF THE  
MAINLAND. CURRENTLY, PRECIPITATION AND WIND ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN BELOW  
HAZARDS THRESHOLDS, BUT THE REGION WILL NEED TO BE MONITORED FOR ANY INCREASE  
IN PRECIPITATION SHOWN BY THE MODELS.  
 
FORECASTER: RYAN BOLT  
 
 
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