519  
FXUS21 KWNC 121903  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EDT AUGUST 12 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: EXCESSIVE HEAT IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE INTO THE WEEK-2 PERIOD ACROSS  
PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND SOUTHEAST  
BENEATH MID-LEVEL HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED ACROSS THE CENTRAL CONTIGUOUS U.S.  
(CONUS). MID-LEVEL LOW PRESSURE IS PREDICTED WEST AND EAST OF THE MID-LEVEL  
HIGH PRESSURE, WHICH COULD SUPPORT SOME PRECIPITATION ALTHOUGH NOT ANTICIPATED  
TO REACH HAZARDOUS CRITERIA AT THIS TIME.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
MODERATE RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST, LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND SOUTHERN PLAINS, TUE-THU, AUG 20-22.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI AND TENNESSEE VALLEYS AND SOUTHEAST, TUE-MON, AUG 20-26.  
 
RAPID ONSET DROUGHT RISK FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR THURSDAY AUGUST 15 - MONDAY AUGUST 19:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR TUESDAY AUGUST 20 - MONDAY AUGUST 26: THERE IS GOOD AGREEMENT AMONG  
MULTIPLE MODEL ENSEMBLE MEANS INDICATING MID-LEVEL RIDGING BUILDING ACROSS THE  
CENTRAL CONUS FROM THE END OF WEEK-1 INTO AND THROUGH WEEK-2 PROMOTING  
ANOMALOUS WARMTH ACROSS THE INTERIOR WEST AND SOUTHEASTERN CONUS. A MODERATE  
RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT IS DESIGNATED FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST, LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AND SOUTHERN PLAINS, AUG 20-22. THERE IS GREATEST AGREEMENT  
AMONG THE GEFS AND ECENS PROBABILISTIC EXTREMES TOOLS (PET) AND HEAT TOOLS OVER  
NEW MEXICO AND THE SOUTHERN PLAINS OF CHANCES BETWEEN 40-60% OF MAXIMUM  
TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE AND 100 DEG F WITH HIGHER HEAT  
INDICES. THE MODERATE RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT IS SLIGHTLY DECREASED IN COVERAGE  
OVER THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND SOUTHEAST DUE TO DECREASING HEAT SIGNALS  
OVER THE REGION, AND IS PRIMARILY BASED ON THE PROBABILITIES OF THE ECENS PET.  
MODELS INDICATE GRADUAL WEAKENING OF THIS RIDGE BY THE END OF THE PERIOD,  
ALTHOUGH THIS PATTERN RESEMBLES AN OMEGA BLOCK, WHICH COULD RESULT IN A  
STRONGER RIDGE AND RESULTANT HEAT SIGNALS PERSISTING LONGER THAN IS CURRENTLY  
DEPICTED IN THE MODELS. ADDITIONALLY, THE GEFS AND PETS SHOW AT LEAST A 20%  
CHANCE OF MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE AND 95 DEG F  
ACROSS THE NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS AT THE BEGINNING OF WEEK-2, ALTHOUGH THE ECENS  
IS LESS SUPPORTIVE. THIS AREA WILL BE MONITORED FOR POSSIBLE DESIGNATION OF  
HEAT RISK IN THE UPCOMING DAYS.  
 
MID-LEVEL TROUGHING OVER THE EAST SUPPORTS A COLD FRONT OVER THE COAST FROM THE  
END OF WEEK-1 INTO THE BEGINNING OF WEEK-2. THE MAJORITY OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION  
IS ANTICIPATED TO OCCUR PRIOR TO WEEK-2, THUS NO ASSOCIATED PRECIPITATION  
HAZARDS ARE DESIGNATED AT THIS TIME. THE POSSIBLE FLOODING HAZARD IS THUS ALSO  
REMOVED IN TODAY’S OUTLOOK, ALTHOUGH LOCALIZED AREAS MAY CONTINUE TO EXPERIENCE  
LINGERING FLOODING, EVEN WITH PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS NOT REACHING HAZARDOUS  
THRESHOLDS GIVEN CURRENT ONGOING FLOODING AND PRECIPITATION DURING WEEK-1.  
 
BELOW-NORMAL RAINFALL ANTICIPATED OVER MUCH OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY DURING WEEK-2, COMBINED WITH INCREASED LIKELIHOOD OF  
EXCESSIVE HEAT AND BELOW-NORMAL 30-DAY ACCUMULATED PRECIPITATION, RESULTS IN AN  
ELEVATED RISK OF RAPID ONSET DROUGHT (ROD) ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN  
PLAINS AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY SUPPORTED BY DECLINING SOIL MOISTURE VALUES  
AND DRY CONDITIONS FAVORED OVER THE NEXT TWO WEEKS. THE SPATIAL COVERAGE HAS  
BEEN EXPANDED SLIGHTLY ACROSS TEXAS AND ARKANSAS DUE TO INCREASING DRYNESS IN  
THE TOPSOIL. MEANWHILE, THE NORTHWARD EXTENT OF THE ROD RISK IS SLIGHTLY  
DECREASED ACROSS SOUTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA WHERE HEAVY PRECIPITATION (GREATER THAN  
ONE INCH) HAS OCCURRED IN THE LAST 24 HOURS.  
 
MID-LEVEL TROUGHING IS PREDICTED DURING WEEK-2 OVER WESTERN ALASKA, SUPPORTING  
INCREASED CHANCES FOR ABOVE NORMAL PRECIPITATION ACROSS MUCH OF THE STATE  
EXCLUDING THE SOUTHERN TIER. CONDITIONS ARE NOT ANTICIPATED TO REACH HAZARDOUS  
CRITERIA DURING THE PERIOD.  
 
FORECASTER: MELISSA OU  
 

 
 
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