781  
FXUS21 KWNC 201816  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EDT AUGUST 20 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: MODEL ENSEMBLES DEPICT HIGH PRESSURE BOTH AT THE SURFACE AND  
MID-LEVELS ACROSS MUCH OF THE CONTIGUOUS U.S. (CONUS) THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST  
PERIOD, LEADING TO THE POTENTIAL FOR EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE GREAT  
PLAINS AND THE OHIO AND MISSISSIPPI VALLEYS, WITH THIS RISK POSSIBLY SHIFTING  
EASTWARD EARLY IN WEEK-2. PROLONGED RAINFALL DEFICITS AND CONTINUED HEAT  
RESULTS IN THE POTENTIAL FOR RAPID ONSET DROUGHT FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTHERN  
PLAINS AND MISSISSIPPI VALLEY.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE MISSISSIPPI, TENNESSEE, AND  
OHIO VALLEYS, GREAT LAKES, AND CENTRAL PLAINS, WED-THU, AUG 28-29.  
 
RISK FOR RAPID ONSET DROUGHT FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, AND LOWER AND  
MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR FRIDAY AUGUST 23 - TUESDAY AUGUST 27:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR WEDNESDAY AUGUST 28 - TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 03: TODAY’S MODEL SOLUTIONS FOR 500  
HPA HEIGHTS AND ANOMALIES DEPICT BROAD RIDGING OVER THE CONUS AT THE OUTSET OF  
WEEK-2 WITH A 594 DM MAXIMUM OVER THE DESERT SOUTHWEST. THIS RIDGE WEAKENS  
GRADUALLY THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD AS A WEAK TROUGH BEGINS TO TAKE SHAPE  
OVER THE GREAT LAKES REGION. THE EARLY RIDGING LEADS TO THE POTENTIAL FOR  
EXCESSIVE HEAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL CONUS. THE GEFS AND ECMWF  
PROBABILISTIC EXTREMES TOOLS (PETS) BOTH INDICATE AT LEAST A 20% PROBABILITY OF  
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 90TH PERCENTILE AND 90F AS FAR NORTH AS  
CHICAGO AND GRAND RAPIDS, AND POSSIBLY OVER 100F FOR PORTIONS OF NORTH TEXAS AT  
THE OUTSET OF WEEK-2. A DEVELOPING TROUGH OVER THE GREAT LAKES REDUCES  
POTENTIAL FOR EXCESSIVE HEAT BY DAY-11 SO A SLIGHT RISK FOR EXCESSIVE HEAT IS  
POSTED FOR PORTIONS OF THE MISSISSIPPI, TENNESSEE, AND OHIO VALLEYS, GREAT  
LAKES, AND SOUTHEAST U.S. FOR AUG 28-29. THE PETS ALSO INDICATE A 20%  
PROBABILITY OF MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 90TH PERCENTILE OVER PORTIONS  
OF THE DESERT SOUTHWEST BUT ABSOLUTE TEMPERATURES ARE NOT EXPECTED TO EXCEED  
HAZARDOUS THRESHOLDS FOR THE REGION, THUS NO ASSOCIATED HAZARD IS POSTED AT  
THIS TIME.  
 
MORE ZONAL MID-LEVEL FLOW OVER THE SOUTHERN TIER OF THE CONUS GENERALLY  
DECREASES THE POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION. THE PETS DO INDICATE A 20%  
CHANCE OF 3-DAY TOTAL PRECIPITATION EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE FOR PORTIONS  
OF THE GULF COAST AND EXTENDING WESTWARD INTO THE DESERT SOUTHWEST DUE TO AN  
INCREASED POTENTIAL FOR TROPICAL CONVECTION, BUT ABSOLUTE RAINFALL TOTALS ARE  
NOT EXPECTED TO EXCEED HAZARDOUS THRESHOLDS SO NO HEAVY PRECIPITATION HAZARD IS  
POSTED AT THIS TIME. THE ECMWF PET ALSO INDICATES A SIMILAR POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY  
PRECIPITATION FOR PORTIONS OF ALASKA, BUT SIMILAR TO THE GULF COAST,  
PRECIPITATION TOTALS ARE NOT EXPECTED TO EXCEED HAZARDOUS THRESHOLDS SO NO  
ASSOCIATED HAZARD IS DESIGNATED.  
 
THE ECMWF PET FOR MAXIMUM WIND SPEED INDICATES AT LEAST A 20% PROBABILITY FOR  
WIND SPEEDS TO EXCEED THE 85TH PERCENTILE OVER THE FIRST HALF OF WEEK-2,  
HOWEVER ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM VALUES FROM BOTH ECMWF AND GEFS FOR THE RELEVANT TIME  
PERIOD DO NOT EXCEED HAZARDOUS THRESHOLDS SO NO ASSOCIATED HAZARD IS POSTED AT  
THIS TIME.  
 
BELOW-NORMAL RAINFALL ANTICIPATED OVER MUCH OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY DURING WEEK-2 COMBINED WITH AN INCREASED LIKELIHOOD OF  
EXCESSIVE HEAT AND BELOW-NORMAL 30-DAY ACCUMULATED PRECIPITATION, RESULTS IN AN  
ELEVATED RISK OF RAPID ONSET DROUGHT (ROD) ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN  
PLAINS AND PARTS OF THE MISSISSIPPI, TENNESSEE AND OHIO VALLEYS FURTHER  
SUPPORTED BY DECLINING SOIL MOISTURE VALUES AND DRY CONDITIONS FAVORED OVER THE  
NEXT TWO WEEKS.  
 
FORECASTER: DANNY BARANDIARAN  
 

 
 
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