672  
FXUS21 KWNC 201817  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EDT SEPTEMBER 20 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: MODEL SOLUTIONS INDICATE INCREASING TROPICAL CONVECTION AND THE  
POTENTIAL FOR TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) DEVELOPMENT OVER THE WESTERN CARIBBEAN,  
RESULTING IN AN ENHANCED CHANCE FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PORTIONS OF THE  
SOUTHEAST U.S. MID-LEVEL LOW PRESSURE OVER THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS AND A SERIES OF  
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS BRING THE POTENTIAL FOR EPISODIC HEAVY  
PRECIPITATION TO SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA AND HIGH WINDS ALONG THE SOUTHERN AND  
SOUTHEAST COASTS. LARGE PRECIPITATION DEFICITS OVER THE LAST FEW WEEKS,  
COMBINED WITH EXPECTED WARM, DRY WEATHER RESULTS IN THE RISK FOR RAPID ONSET  
DROUGHT (ROD) FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND OZARKS.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
MODERATE RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR NORTHERN AND CENTRAL FLORIDA, MUCH OF  
ALABAMA AND GEORGIA, AS WELL AS PORTIONS OF SOUTH CAROLINA AND LOUISIANA,  
SAT-SUN, SEP 28-29.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR THE SOUTHEAST U.S. AS WELL AS PORTIONS  
OF THE TENNESSEE AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEYS, SAT-TUE, SEP 28-OCT 1.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA,  
SAT-MON, SEP 28-30.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR FLORIDA, COASTAL PORTIONS OF ALABAMA,  
MISSISSIPPI, LOUISIANA, AND EASTERN TEXAS AS WELL AS PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN  
GEORGIA, SAT-MON, SEP 28-30.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR THE SOUTHERN AND SOUTHEAST COAST OF ALASKA,  
SAT-MON, SEP 28-30.  
 
RISK OF RAPID ONSET DROUGHT FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND OZARKS.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR MONDAY SEPTEMBER 23 - FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 27:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR SATURDAY SEPTEMBER 28 - FRIDAY OCTOBER 04: THE HIGHLIGHT FOR THE WEEK-2  
HAZARDS OUTLOOK CONTINUES TO BE THE POTENTIAL FOR TC ACTIVITY IN THE WESTERN  
CARIBBEAN. FORECAST UNCERTAINTY REMAINS HIGH REGARDING THE TIMING AND LOCATION,  
BUT MODEL ENSEMBLES CONTINUE TO SHOW WITH FAIRLY HIGH CONFIDENCE THAT SOME SORT  
OF SYSTEM IS LIKELY TO FORM AND AFFECT THE GULF COAST. IT IS STILL TOO EARLY TO  
DETERMINE THE POTENTIAL INTENSITY OF AN EMERGING STORM, BUT MODELS ARE  
CONSISTENTLY DEPICTING THE POTENTIAL FOR COPIOUS PRECIPITATION OVER MUCH OF THE  
SOUTHEAST U.S. DURING WEEK-2. THE GEFS AND ECMWF PROBABILISTIC EXTREMES TOOLS  
(PETS) CONTINUE TO INDICATE AT LEAST A 20% PROBABILITY OF 3-DAY PRECIPITATION  
EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE AND AT LEAST 1 INCH FOR MUCH OF THE SOUTHEAST  
U.S. FOR MUCH OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. THE ECMWF IS ESPECIALLY BULLISH,  
EXTENDING 3-DAY 1 INCH TOTALS ALL THE WAY UP THE EASTERN SEABOARD AND HIGHER  
PROBABILITIES OF EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE FOR THE SOUTHEAST U.S., AS WELL  
AS HIGHLIGHTING THE POTENTIAL FOR OVER 2 INCHES FOR PORTIONS OF FLORIDA,  
ALABAMA, AND GEORGIA EARLY IN WEEK-2. THEREFORE A MODERATE RISK OF HEAVY  
PRECIPITATION IS POSTED FOR NORTHERN AND CENTRAL FLORIDA, MUCH OF ALABAMA AND  
GEORGIA, AS WELL AS PORTIONS OF SOUTH CAROLINA AND EASTERN LOUISIANA FOR SEP  
28-29, AND A LARGER SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION IS POSTED FOR THE  
SOUTHEAST U.S. AS WELL AS PORTIONS OF THE TENNESSEE AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEYS FOR SEP 28-OCT 1. A SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS IS ALSO HIGHLIGHTED FOR  
FLORIDA, COASTAL ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, LOUISIANA AND SOUTHEASTERN TEXAS, AND  
SOUTHERN GEORGIA FOR SEP 28-30.  
 
THERE IS GOOD CONSENSUS AMONG MULTIPLE MODEL ENSEMBLES WITH REGARD TO AN  
AMPLIFIED MID-LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS IN PLACE AT THE START OF  
WEEK-2 AND A SERIES OF SURFACE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS MOVING INTO THE  
SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA COAST, BRINGING PERIODS OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION WITH THEM.  
THIS IS SUPPORTED BY THE ECMWF AND GEFS PETS, WHICH INDICATE THE POTENTIAL FOR  
3-DAY PRECIPITATION TOTALS TO EXCEED 3 INCHES FOR PORTIONS OF THE PANHANDLE OF  
ALASKA EARLY IN WEEK-2. UNCERTAINTY INCREASES LATER IN THE FORECAST PERIOD SO  
FOR NOW A SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION IS POSTED FOR THE SOUTHERN COAST  
AND PANHANDLE OF ALASKA FOR SEP 28-30. TODAY’S MODEL SOLUTIONS FEATURE A STRONG  
SURFACE LOW MOVING ONSHORE EARLY IN WEEK-2, BRINGING ENHANCED POTENTIAL FOR  
STRONG WINDS ALL ALONG THE SOUTHERN COAST OF ALASKA, INCLUDING THE POTENTIAL  
FOR GAP WINDS ALONG THE ALASKA PENINSULA. THEREFORE A SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS  
IS POSTED FOR THE SOUTHERN AND SOUTHEAST COAST OF ALASKA FOR SEP 28-30.  
 
A LARGE AREA OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, INCLUDING PORTIONS OF NORTHERN TEXAS,  
EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND WESTERN ARKANSAS HAVE BEEN EXPERIENCING VERY DRY  
CONDITIONS FOR THE LAST MONTH, WITH PRECIPITATION DEFICITS EXCEEDING 3 INCHES  
IN SOME LOCATIONS. THIS HAS LED TO DRYING SOILS, A SITUATION LIKELY TO BE  
EXACERBATED BY ABOVE-NORMAL TEMPERATURES THAT ARE EXPECTED FOR THE NEXT FEW  
WEEKS AND LITTLE PRECIPITATION, ESPECIALLY IN WEEK-2. GIVEN THESE CONDITIONS  
THE RISK FOR ROD IS HIGHLIGHTED FOR CENTRAL AND EASTERN OKLAHOMA, AS WELL AS  
PORTIONS OF NORTHERN TEXAS AND WESTERN ARKANSAS.  
 
FORECASTER: DANNY BARANDIARAN  
 
 
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