428  
FXUS21 KWNC 011800  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EDT OCTOBER 01 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: MID-LEVEL HIGH PRESSURE IS FORECAST OVER THE WESTERN TWO-THIRDS OF  
THE CONTIGUOUS U.S. (CONUS), CONTRIBUTING TO A LINGERING INCREASED RISK FOR  
EXCESSIVE HEAT FROM THE END OF WEEK-1 INTO THE ONSET OF WEEK-2 OVER THE DESERT  
SOUTHWEST. MID-LEVEL LOW PRESSURE OVER THE EAST COAST AND POTENTIAL TROPICAL  
CYCLONE FORMATION OVER THE GULF OF MEXICO IN THE NEXT 7 DAYS MAY LEAD TO AN  
INCREASED LIKELIHOOD OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION ACROSS PARTS OF THE SOUTHEAST U.S.  
AT THE BEGINNING OF WEEK-2 AND COULD EXACERBATE FLOOD CONDITIONS IN THE REGION.  
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE MAY BRING ENHANCED WIND AND RAINFALL TO PARTS OF SOUTHERN  
ALASKA DURING THE OUTLOOK PERIOD BUT ARE NOT ANTICIPATED TO REACH HAZARDOUS  
CRITERIA AT THIS TIME.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT OVER THE DESERT SOUTHWEST, WED, OCT 9.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTHEAST U.S., WED-FRI,  
OCT 9-11.  
 
POSSIBLE FLOODING FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTHEAST U.S.  
 
RISK OF RAPID ONSET DROUGHT (ROD) ACROSS PORTIONS OF OKLAHOMA, TEXAS, WESTERN  
ARKANSAS, AND WESTERN LOUISIANA.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR FRIDAY OCTOBER 04 - TUESDAY OCTOBER 08:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 09 - TUESDAY OCTOBER 15: MID-LEVEL RIDGING ACROSS THE  
WESTERN CONUS IS PREDICTED TO CONTINUE FROM THE END OF WEEK-1 INTO AND  
THROUGHOUT WEEK-2, FAVORING ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURE ACROSS THE WESTERN  
TWO-THIRDS OF THE CONUS. A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE HEAT IS MAINTAINED FOR THE  
DESERT SOUTHWEST, OCT 9, WHERE THE PROBABILISTIC EXTREMES TOOLS (PETS) SHOW AT  
LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES EXCEEDING THE 90TH PERCENTILE  
CLIMATOLOGICALLY AND 105 DEG F, WITH THE NATIONAL BLEND OF MODELS (NBM) SHOWING  
POTENTIAL FOR NEAR RECORD-BREAKING TEMPERATURES FOR A NUMBER OF LOCALIZED  
AREAS. MULTIPLE MODELS CONTINUE TO INDICATE DIMINISHING CHANCES FOR EXCESSIVE  
HEAT THEREAFTER AS POSITIVE MID-LEVEL HEIGHT DEPARTURES SHIFT NORTHEASTWARD TO  
THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. ALTHOUGH TEMPERATURES ARE  
ANTICIPATED TO BE ANOMALOUSLY WARM ACROSS THE NORTH-CENTRAL CONUS, VALUES ARE  
NOT EXPECTED TO REACH HAZARDOUS CRITERIA.  
 
THERE IS MULTI-MODEL DEPICTION OF MID-LEVEL TROUGHING OVER THE EASTERN CONUS  
DURING WEEK-2. THIS PATTERN, COMBINED WITH THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER (NHC)  
INDICATING AT LEAST A 40% CHANCE OF TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IN THE NEXT 7  
DAYS OVER THE CARIBBEAN SEA AND GULF OF MEXICO, AS OF 8AM EDT, SUPPORTS A  
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PARTS OF THE SOUTHEAST U.S. THE  
HIGHLIGHTED RISK AREA IS SLIGHTLY REDUCED IN SPATIAL COVERAGE COMPARED TO  
YESTERDAY, PRIMARILY BASED ON THE ECENS PET, WHERE THERE IS AT LEAST A 20%  
CHANCE OF 3-DAY RAINFALL TOTAL EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE AND ONE INCH. THE  
ECENS PET INDICATES THE GREATEST PROBABILITIES OF EXCEEDING THESE THRESHOLDS  
(AT LEAST A 40% CHANCE) OVER FLORIDA. THE GEFS PET LIMITS THE 1 INCH TOTALS TO  
PRIMARILY COASTAL AREAS OF THE SOUTHEAST, WITH 0.75 INCH TOTALS ACROSS THE REST  
OF THE HIGHLIGHTED RISK AREA. A RISK OF POTENTIAL FLOODING IS HIGHLIGHTED  
ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST DUE TO SATURATED SOILS, ANTICIPATED WEEK-1 AND WEEK-2  
PRECIPITATION, AND MULTIPLE GAUGES ALREADY IN CURRENTLY EXPERIENCING MINOR TO  
MAJOR FLOODING.  
 
THE RAPID ONSET DROUGHT (ROD) AREA REMAINS POSTED IN TODAY’S OUTLOOK OVER THE  
SOUTHERN PLAINS, AND WESTERN ARAKANSAS AND LOUISIANA BASED ON 30-DAY  
PRECIPITATION DEFICITS, LOW SOIL MOISTURE, AND LITTLE PREDICTED RAINFALL DURING  
THE NEXT TWO WEEKS. WITH ALL THE UNCERTAINTY REGARDING FUTURE TROPICAL STORM  
DEVELOPMENT AND TRACKS, THE ROD REGION HAS BEEN KEPT AWAY FROM THE TEXAS COAST.  
 
MID-LEVEL TROUGHING IS PREDICTED OVER MUCH OF ALASKA, SUPPORTING SURFACE LOW  
FORMATION OVER THE GULF OF ALASKA THAT COULD SUPPORT ENHANCED PRECIPITATION AND  
WIND SPEEDS, EXTENDING FROM THE KENAI PENINSULA TO THE SOUTHEASTERN MAINLAND.  
THE PETS INDICATE AT LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF 3-DAY PRECIPITATION EXCEEDING THE  
85TH PERCENTILE AND 2 INCHES, WITH THE ECENS PET SHOWING SOME LOCALIZED AREAS  
EXCEEDING 3 INCHES. ALTHOUGH CONSIDERED ANOMALOUSLY WET, PREDICTED THRESHOLDS  
DO NOT REACH HAZARDOUS CRITERIA PRECLUDING ASSOCIATED HAZARDS FROM BEING  
HIGHLIGHTED AT THIS TIME. THE GREATEST POTENTIAL FOR IMPACTS FROM THIS STORM  
WOULD LIKELY BE DURING THE MIDDLE OF WEEK-2 (OCT 11-13).  
 
FORECASTER: MELISSA OU  
 

 
 
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