696  
FXUS21 KWNC 212014  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EDT OCTOBER 21 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: MID-LEVEL LOW (HIGH) PRESSURE OVER THE WESTERN (EASTERN) HALF OF  
THE CONTIGUOUS U.S. (CONUS) IS PREDICTED FOR THE WEEK-2 PERIOD. THIS PATTERN  
FAVORS A SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PARTS OF THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY  
AND CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN PLAINS AND HIGH WINDS ACROSS THE CENTRAL CONUS AT THE  
BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD. LOCALIZED THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE IN THE  
HIGHLIGHTED HEAVY PRECIPITATION RISK AREA.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION FOR PARTS OF THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND  
CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN PLAINS, TUE-THU, OCT 29-31.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL CONUS, TUE-THU, OCT  
29-31.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR THURSDAY OCTOBER 24 - MONDAY OCTOBER 28:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR TUESDAY OCTOBER 29 - MONDAY NOVEMBER 04: THERE IS GOOD AGREEMENT AMONG  
MULTIPLE MODEL ENSEMBLE MEANS INDICATING MID-LEVEL TROUGHING (RIDGING) OVER THE  
WESTERN (EASTERN) HALF OF THE CONUS DURING WEEK-2, ALTHOUGH WITH VARYING  
DETAILS REGARDING THE PLACEMENT AND EVOLUTION OF THESE FEATURES. THIS PATTERN  
IS CONDUCIVE TO LEE CYCLOGENESIS AND FRONTAL ACTIVITY OVER THE CENTRAL CONUS  
WHICH COULD SUPPORT ENHANCED WIND SPEEDS AND PRECIPITATION AT THE BEGINNING OF  
WEEK-2. A SLIGHT RISK OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION IS HIGHLIGHTED ACROSS PARTS OF THE  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN PLAINS, OCT 29-31, ASSOCIATED WITH  
THE INCREASED POTENTIAL FOR THUNDERSTORMS WHICH MAY PRODUCE LOCALIZED HEAVY  
PRECIPITATION. THE RISK AREA HIGHLIGHTED IS PRIMARILY BASED ON THE ECENS WHICH  
IS MORE SUPPORTIVE OF THIS HEAVY PRECIPITATION SIGNAL, WITH THE ASSOCIATED  
PROBABILISTIC EXTREMES TOOL (PET) INDICATING AT LEAST A 50% CHANCE OF 3-DAY  
RAINFALL TOTALS EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE CLIMATOLOGICALLY. TOTALS MAY  
EXCEED ONE INCH IN THE DESIGNATED TIME PERIOD. THE GEFS’ SIGNAL IS MUCH WEAKER,  
INDICATING ONLY AT LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE, WITH  
ONE INCH TOTALS LIMITED TO THE ARK-LA-TEX REGION.  
 
IN ADDITION TO INCREASED POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION, THE AFOREMENTIONED  
FRONTAL SYSTEM MAY ALSO SUPPORT ENHANCED WIND SPEEDS. THEREFORE A BROAD AREA OF  
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS IS POSTED ACROSS THE GREAT PLAINS AND MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEY, OCT 29-31. THE GEFS, ECENS, AND CANADIAN PETS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT  
INDICATING AT LEAST A 20% CHANCE OF WIND SPEEDS EXCEEDING THE 85TH PERCENTILE  
AND 20 MPH ACROSS THE HIGHLIGHTED RISK AREA.  
 
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE MAY EXTEND FROM THE GULF OF ALASKA SOUTHWARD TO THE  
PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST AT THE BEGINNING OF WEEK-2, WHICH COULD BRING ENHANCED  
MOISTURE AND PRECIPITATION TO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. THE GEFS AND ECENS  
INTEGRATED VAPOR TRANSPORT (IVT) TOOLS SHOW SOME INCREASED CHANCES FOR ENHANCED  
IVT (>250 KG/M/S) AT THE BEGINNING AND TOWARDS THE END OF WEEK-2. THE GEFS IS  
THE MOST SUPPORTIVE OF IMPACTS ASSOCIATED WITH A SHORTWAVE TROUGH FORMING OVER  
THE COASTAL BRITISH COLUMBIA THAT WOULD ENHANCE WESTERLY ONSHORE FLOW INTO THE  
PACIFIC NORTHWEST. HOWEVER, THERE IS SIGNIFICANT DISAGREEMENT AMONG MODELS  
REGARDING THE INTENSITY AND POSITION OF THIS LOW WHICH PRECLUDES ANY ASSOCIATED  
HAZARDS FROM BEING DESIGNATED AT THIS TIME.  
 
THE AREA OF RAPID ONSET DROUGHT RISK PREVIOUSLY DESIGNATED OVER THE ARK-LA-TEX  
REGION AND WESTERN MISSISSIPPI IS REMOVED IN TODAY’S OUTLOOK DUE TO ANTICIPATED  
RAINFALL DURING THE WEEK-2 PERIOD. OVER FLORIDA, THE POSSIBLE FLOOD RISK HAZARD  
IS ALSO REMOVED DUE TO EXPECTED DRIER CONDITIONS DURING WEEKS 1 AND 2.  
 
BROAD MID-LEVEL TROUGHING IS ANTICIPATED OVER ALASKA THROUGHOUT WEEK-2,  
SUPPORTING INCREASED CHANCES FOR BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES ACROSS MUCH OF THE  
STATE EXCLUDING NORTHERN ALASKA, AND ABOVE NORMAL PRECIPITATION. SURFACE LOW  
FORMATION IS PREDICTED OVER THE GULF OF ALASKA THAT COULD BRING WET AND WINDY  
WEATHER TO SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA, BUT CONDITIONS ARE NOT EXPECTED TO REACH  
HAZARDOUS THRESHOLDS.  
 
FORECASTER: MELISSA OU  
 

 
 
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