839  
FXUS21 KWNC 311928  
PMDTHR  
US HAZARDS OUTLOOK  
NWS CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 PM EDT OCTOBER 31 2024  
 
SYNOPSIS: SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE GREAT LAKES AND LOW PRESSURE IN THE  
LEE OF THE ROCKIES SETS UP A TIGHT GRADIENT OVER THE GREAT PLAINS, RESULTING IN  
THE POTENTIAL FOR HIGH WINDS DURING WEEK-2. A SERIES OF STRONG SURFACE LOW  
PRESSURE SYSTEMS ARE FORECAST TO MOVE THROUGH THE GULF OF ALASKA, BRINGING THE  
POTENTIAL FOR HIGH WINDS TO COASTAL PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN AND SOUTHEASTERN  
ALASKA AS WELL AS THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST.  
 
HAZARDS  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR PORTIONS OF THE GREAT PLAINS, FRI-TUE, NOV 8-12.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR COASTAL PORTIONS OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST,  
FRI-TUE, NOV 8-12.  
 
SLIGHT RISK OF HIGH WINDS FOR MUCH OF THE SOUTHERN AND SOUTHEASTERN ALASKAN  
COAST, FRI-TUE, NOV 8-12.  
 
DETAILED SUMMARY  
 
FOR SUNDAY NOVEMBER 03 - THURSDAY NOVEMBER 07:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
FOR FRIDAY NOVEMBER 08 - THURSDAY NOVEMBER 14: THE SYNOPTIC PICTURE FOR THE  
CONTIGUOUS U.S. (CONUS) DURING WEEK-2 IS CHARACTERIZED BY WEAK TROUGHING OVER  
THE ROCKIES AND WEAK RIDGING OVER THE EASTERN SEABOARD, AS DEPICTED BY THE  
ECENS, GEFS, AND CMCE 500-HPA HEIGHT AND ANOMALY SOLUTIONS. HEIGHT ANOMALIES  
ARE GENERALLY POSITIVE OVER MUCH OF NORTH AMERICA, RESULTING IN ABOVE-AVERAGE  
TEMPERATURES FAVORED FOR THE CONUS. THIS SETUP RESULTS IN A FAIRLY TRANQUIL  
PERIOD FROM A HAZARDOUS WEATHER PERSPECTIVE, HOWEVER THERE ARE A FEW AREAS THAT  
ARE AN EXCEPTION TO AN OTHERWISE QUIET WEEK-2.  
 
DEEP UPPER-LEVEL TROUGHING OVER THE BERING SEA AND GULF OF ALASKA IS DEPICTED  
AT THE OUTSET OF WEEK-2 AND PERSISTS THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD, GRADUALLY  
WEAKENING AS THE WEEK PROGRESSES. MODEL SOLUTIONS ALSO FAVOR A SERIES OF STRONG  
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS TO TRACK FROM THE BERING SEA ACROSS THE GULF OF  
ALASKA. SOME DETERMINISTIC RUNS FEATURE SURFACE LOW PRESSURE CENTERS BELOW  
950MB AND WIDESPREAD AREAS OF STRONG WINDS IN EXCESS OF 34 KTS. THESE ENHANCED  
WINDS EXTEND SOUTHWARD ALONG THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST AS WELL, WITH WIND  
SPEED EXCEEDING 20 KTS AS FAR SOUTH AS CAPE MENDOCINO. MODEL SOLUTIONS INDICATE  
THE POTENTIAL FOR THESE STORMY CONDITIONS TO LAST THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD,  
ALTHOUGH CONFIDENCE DECREASES TOWARDS THE END OF WEEK-2. THEREFORE, A SLIGHT  
RISK OF HIGH WINDS IS POSTED FOR THE ENTIRE SOUTHERN COAST OF ALASKA FROM THE  
ALEUTIAN ISLANDS TO THE ALASKAN PANHANDLE, AS WELL AS FOR COASTAL PORTIONS OF  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST FOR NOV 8-12. PERIODS OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION ARE LIKELY  
TO IMPACT THESE REGIONS AS WELL, ALTHOUGH PRECIPITATION TOTALS ARE NOT FAVORED  
TO BE SUFFICIENT TO WARRANT POSTING A HAZARD TO THE OUTLOOK AT THIS TIME.  
 
OVER THE CONUS, A WEAK CUT-OFF UPPER-LEVEL LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS DEPICTED OVER  
THE DESERT SOUTHWEST AT THE OUTSET OF WEEK-2. WEAK TROUGHING GENERALLY PERSISTS  
IN THE WEST WHILE WEAK POSITIVE 500-HPA HEIGHT ANOMALIES OVERSPREAD MUCH OF THE  
EASTERN CONUS. THESE FEATURES ARE REFLECTED AT THE SURFACE AS WELL, WITH HIGH  
PRESSURE OVER THE GREAT LAKES AND WEAK TROUGHING IN THE LEE OF THE ROCKIES.  
THIS SETS UP A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT AND THE POTENTIAL FOR HIGH WINDS OVER  
MUCH OF THE GREAT PLAINS. SOLUTIONS FROM THE GEFS AND ECENS BOTH INDICATE AT  
LEAST A 20% PROBABILITY OF WIND SPEEDS EXCEEDING 20 KTS FOR MUCH OF THE GREAT  
PLAINS FROM THE TEXAS PANHANDLE NORTHWARD TO THE U.S.-CANADA BORDER. SIMILAR TO  
THE ALASKA REGION, MODEL SOLUTIONS INDICATE THIS POTENTIAL FOR HIGH WIND  
THROUGHOUT WEEK-2 ALTHOUGH CONFIDENCE DECREASES WITH TIME SO A SLIGHT RISK OF  
HIGH WIND IS POSTED FOR MUCH OF THE GREAT PLAINS FOR NOV 8-12. ALSO, LIKE THE  
ALASKA REGION, WHILE THERE IS THE POSSIBILITY OF HEAVY RAIN DUE TO BAROCLINIC  
INSTABILITY ASSOCIATED WITH THE PRESSURE GRADIENT, PRECIPITATION TOTALS ARE  
ONCE AGAIN NOT EXPECTED TO EXCEED HAZARDOUS THRESHOLDS.  
 
FORECASTER: DANNY BARANDIARAN  
 

 
 
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