017  
FXUS10 KWNH 291624  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1223 PM EDT MON JUL 29 2019  
 
VALID JUL 29/1200 UTC THRU AUG 02/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING THE NAM/GFS AND PRELIMINARY  
PREFERENCES  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..CENTRAL AND EASTERN U.S  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PRELIMINARY PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
MID/UPPER-LEVEL RIDGING IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN CENTERED OVER NEW  
MEXICO THROUGH THE SHORT RANGE WITH TROUGHING EAST OF THE  
MISSISSIPPI RIVER. MODELS SHOW CONTINUE TO SHOW GOOD AGREEMENT ON  
UPPER TROUGHING EXPECTED TO MOVE FROM THE GREAT LAKES TONIGHT/TUE  
TO THE NORTHEAST BY WED. MEANWHILE, AN ELONGATED TROUGH AXIS IS  
EXPECTED TO PERSIST FROM THE OHIO VALLEY TO THE GULF COAST. AT  
THIS TIME, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND SHOULD RESOLVE ANY MINOR  
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SOLUTIONS.  
 
   
..WEST COAST  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PRELIMINARY PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND THROUGH WED, BLEND OF  
ECENS/GEFS MEANS ON THU  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE  
 
AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW IS FORECAST TO DIVE SOUTHWARD FROM THE GULF OF  
ALASKA ALONG THE COAST OF BRITISH COLUMBIA THROUGH MIDWEEK. MODELS  
SHOW GOOD CONSENSUS ON THIS FEATURE THROUGH WED BEFORE SOLUTIONS  
BEGIN TO DIVERGE A BIT BY WED NIGHT/THU. THE PRIMARY DIFFERENCES  
AMONG THE GUIDANCE ARE WHETHER THE LOW TURNS EAST AND QUICKLY  
MOVES INLAND, AS THE 12Z NAM ALONG WITH THE 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC  
SHOWED, OR WHETHER THIS OCCURS MORE SLOWLY AND LINGERS NEAR THE  
COAST FOR LONGER AS SHOWN BY THE 12Z GFS. ENSEMBLES DO NOT MAKE  
THINGS ANY CLEARER BY THAT TIME, WITH ECENS MEMBER DISBURSED  
BETWEEN THE TWO SCENARIOS, AND GEFS/CMCE MEMBERS PERHAPS A BIT  
MORE WEIGHTED TOWARD THE SLOWER GFS SOLUTION. ADDITIONALLY,  
DETERMINISTIC SOLUTIONS HAVE NOT BEEN CONSISTENT, WITH THE LAST  
SEVERAL RUNS OF THE ECMWF AND GFS SHOWING A VARIETY OF OUTCOMES  
REPRESENTING THE TWO ENDS OF THE RANGE AS WELL AS IN BETWEEN.  
ADDITIONALLY, MODELS SHOW ANOTHER SHORT WAVE POTENTIALLY  
REINFORCING THE BROADER UPPER TROUGH OFF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BY  
THU, WITH A WAVE OF LOW PRESSURE LIKELY ALONG THE SURFACE FRONT  
OFFSHORE. GIVEN POTENTIAL INTERACTIONS BETWEEN THESE TWO FEATURES  
AND THE UNCERTAINTY OF THE NORTHERN FEATURE, SOME INCREASED  
WEIGHTING TOWARD THE ECENS/GEFS ENSEMBLE MEANS SEEMS REASONABLE BY  
THU, WITH A GENERAL MODEL BLEND SUFFICIENT PRIOR TO THAT TIME.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
RYAN  
 
 
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