077  
FXUS10 KWNH 020650  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
250 AM EDT FRI AUG 02 2019  
 
VALID AUG 02/0000 UTC THRU AUG 05/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION AND PREFERENCES/CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..CENTRAL U.S  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF GFS/ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW THE ENERGY DROPPING DOWN ACROSS SD/NE TONIGHT  
THROUGH MIDDAY ON FRIDAY AND THEN ACROSS EASTERN KS FRIDAY NIGHT  
AND EARLY SATURDAY. THE 00Z UKMET IS THE WEAKEST OF ALL OF THE  
GUIDANCE WITH THE 700 MB ENERGY AS IT DROPS DOWN THE EAST SIDE OF  
THE RIDGE AXIS. THE 00Z NAM IS THE MOST INTENSE AND HAS A DEEPER  
700 MB LOW THAN THE OTHER MODELS. THIS MAY BE DUE TO  
CONVECTIVELY-INDUCED GRID SCALE FEEDBACK.  
THE NAM TRACK OF THE 700 MB WAVE IS COMPARABLE TO OTHER GUIDANCE,  
BUT NEEDS TO BE WEAKENED.  
   
..NORTHEAST U.S./UPPER OHIO VALLEY/NORTHERN MID ATLANTIC  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
ACROSS THE NORTHEAST DOWN THROUGH THE LOWER LAKES, UPPER OHIO  
VALLEY, AND NORTHERN APPALACHIANS,  
HEIGHTS GRADUALLY LOWER WITH TIME THIS WEEKEND. THE NAM/GFS AND  
SREF/GEFS MEANS CLUSTER WELL ACROSS THE REGION. THE 00Z ECMWF WAS  
NOT QUITE AS FLAT AS THE SOLUTION IT OFFERED AT 12Z ON  
THURSDAY...BUT IT WAS STILL AN OUTLIER COMPARED TO OTHER  
GUIDANCE...AND WAS PREFERRED LESS THAN THE OTHER GUIDANCE BASED ON  
TELECONNECTIONS WITH THE SOUTHWEST CLOSED LOW.  
 
   
..PACIFIC NORTHWEST/SOUTHWEST CANADA  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 00Z CMC/UKMET/ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE GUIDANCE AGREES IN TAKING A POSITIVELY TILTED LONGWAVE TROUGH  
ACROSS SOUTHWEST BRITISH COLUMBIA, VANCOUVER ISLAND, AND OFF THE  
NORTHWEST COAST AND MOVING THE WAVE NORTHEAST INTO CENTRAL CANADA  
OVER THE WEEKEND. THE MODELS INDICATE A 700 MB SHEAR AXIS REMAINS  
OFF THE WA/OR COAST THAT PERSISTS AND EVENTUALLY DEVELOPS INTO A  
SECOND CLOSED LOW SUNDAY. THE 00Z NAM TRENDED WEST TO JOIN THE  
PRIMARY CLUSTER OF MODELS, SO NOW CAN BE CONSIDERED PART OF THE  
PREFERRED BLEND.  
 
THE LATEST ENSEMBLE MEANS PER THE GEFS MEAN AND ECENS MEAN ARE  
SUPPORTIVE OF THE OPERATIONAL MODELS.  
THE 21Z SREF MEAN WAS ON THE EASTERN EDGE OF THE SUITE OF  
SOLUTIONS AND THEREFORE LEAST PREFERRED, GIVEN THE DOWNSTREAM  
BLOCKING HIGH LIMITING FORWARD MOTION.  
 
   
..UPPER TROUGH OVER THE GULF COAST/SOUTHEAST  
   
..WAVE AXIS IMPACTING FLORIDA  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 00Z NAM/UKMET/ECMWF SOLUTIONS  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A BROAD UPPER TROUGH OVER THE GULF COAST STATES WILL GRADUALLY  
DRIFT WEST OVER THE WEEKEND.  
THE MID LEVEL CIRCULATION AND SURFACE WAVE NEAR SOUTH FLORIDA MOVE  
NORTHEAST AHEAD OF THE UPPER TROUGH ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST COAST AND  
THEN OFF THE COAST THIS WEEKEND. THE 00Z NAM WAS A LITTLE  
STRONGER WITH THE 700 MB LOW AND SEEMS TO MATCH THE CIRCULATION  
SEEN ON RADAR AND SATELLITE. THE GFS WAS A TAD MORE AMPLIFIED  
THAN THE NON-NCEP GUIDANCE WITH THIS TROUGHING, WITH THE UKMET  
DEAMPLIFYING IT FASTER. THE 00Z UKMET AND 12Z CANADIAN WERE LEAST  
PREFERRED GIVEN TELECONNECTIONS FAVOR A PERSISTENT HIGHER  
AMPLITUDE TROUGH.  
 
REGARDING THE SURFACE TROUGH IMPACTING FLORIDA, THE GUIDANCE IS  
GRADUALLY SUPPORTING DEVELOPMENT OF A WEAK LOW CENTER ALONG THIS  
AS IT LIFTS NORTHEAST UP OFF THE SOUTHEAST COASTLINE THIS WEEKEND.  
THE 00Z NAM BECAME THE STRONGEST SOLUTION AS THE LOW MOVES OFF THE  
MID ATLANTIC COAST. GIVEN MOST SOLUTIONS SHEAR THE 700-850 MB  
CIRCULATION, A BLEND OF SOLUTIONS SHOULD SUFFICE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
PETERSEN/BANN  
 
 
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