455  
FXUS10 KWNH 150426  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1225 AM EDT THU AUG 15 2019  
 
VALID AUG 15/0000 UTC THRU AUG 18/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION...WITH PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..OVERALL PATTERN ACROSS THE CONUS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 18Z GEFS/12Z ECENS MEAN BLEND...NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.  
NON-ECMWF BLEND...SOUTHEAST/GULF COAST  
NON-NAM BLEND...REMAINDER OF CONUS  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE UPPER-LEVEL PATTERN STARTS OFF WITH STRONG RIDGING ACROSS THE  
SOUTHWEST AND NORTHWESTERLY FLOW TO ITS NORTH, LEADING TO BROAD  
TROUGHING ACROSS THE EASTERN HALF OF THE NATION. THE RIDGE BECOMES  
SUPPRESSED ON FRIDAY AND INTO THE WEEKEND AS UPPER-LEVEL TROUGHING  
BEGINS TO IMPINGE UPON THE NORTHWEST, LEADING TO BROAD QUASI-ZONAL  
FLOW FROM THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST TO THE NORTHEAST.  
 
ANOMALOUS MOISTURE WILL REMAIN IN PLACE AHEAD OF A SLOW MOVING  
FRONT WHICH WILL EXTEND FROM THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION TO THE GULF  
COAST, WHILE IMPULSES IN NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT KEEP THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS TO THE MIDWEST ACTIVE WITH ORGANIZED CONVECTION. THERE IS  
BROAD AGREEMENT AMONG THE GLOBAL MODELS WITH THE SYNOPTIC SCALE  
FEATURES ACROSS THESE TWO AREAS, BUT THE 00Z NAM IN GENERAL  
APPEARS TO BE TOO AMPLIFIED AND THEREFORE TOO WET WITH THE ENERGY  
IT HAS DIGGING DOWN ACROSS THE MIDWEST AND INTO THE EASTERN U.S.  
THROUGH THE PERIOD. ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST AND EASTERN GULF COAST  
REGION, THE GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO HINT AT A WEAK AREA OF LOW  
PRESSURE DEVELOPING ALONG THE AFOREMENTIONED FRONT. THE 12Z ECMWF  
IN PARTICULAR IS STRONG OUTLIER WITH THIS FEATURE AS IT APPEARS TO  
BE SUFFERING FROM CONVECTIVE GRIDSCALE FEEDBACK. A NON-ECMWF BLEND  
IS SUGGESTED ACROSS THIS REGION.  
 
THE GUIDANCE IS REFLECTING SOME OF ITS BIGGEST DISAGREEMENTS WITH  
THE TROUGHING/CLOSED LOW ENERGY ADVANCING THROUGH SOUTH-CENTRAL  
CANADA THIS WEEKEND WHICH IMPACTS THE EVOLUTION OF A COLD FRONT  
ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER MIDWEST. THE 00Z NAM IS  
NOTABLY FARTHER NORTH WITH ITS TRACK OF THE CLOSED LOW, AND IS  
FARTHER NORTH WITH ITS SURFACE LOW FEATURE AS A RESULT. THE NAM  
LEANS ON THE SLOWER SIDE OF THE GUIDANCE WITH ITS FRONTAL  
EVOLUTION. MEANWHILE, THE 00Z GFS IS THE FASTEST SOLUTION WITH ITS  
HEIGHT FALLS AND THE SURFACE FRONT. THE 12Z CMC/ECMWF SOLUTIONS  
ARE A TAD SLOWER THAN THE GFS, WITH THE 12Z UKMET THE SLOWEST  
SOLUTION OVERALL WITH THE ENTIRE SYSTEM. THE 18Z GEFS MEAN AND 12Z  
ECENS MEAN BOTH ACTUALLY OFFER A NICE COMPROMISE SOLUTION TO  
RESOLVE THE BROADER MODEL SPREAD, AS BOTH ENSEMBLE MEANS ARE  
CLUSTERED FAIRLY WELL WITH EACH OTHER. A BLEND OF THESE SOLUTIONS  
WOULD BE CLOSEST TO THE CMC AND ECMWF WHEN COMPARING TO THE  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE.  
 
ELSEWHERE, THE MODELS ACTUALLY SHOW REASONABLY GOOD MODEL MASS  
FIELD AGREEMENT BY THE END OF THE PERIOD WITH RESPECT TO STRONG  
HEIGHT FALLS DROPPING DOWN ACROSS WESTERN CANADA.  
 
BASED ON THE CURRENT GUIDANCE, A NON-NAM BLEND WILL BE PREFERRED  
ACROSS THE CONUS, WITH EXCEPTION TO THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. WHERE A  
BLEND OF THE 18Z GEFS MEAN AND 12Z ECENS MEAN WILL BE PREFERRED.  
CAUTION IS ALSO AGAIN URGED WITH THE ECMWF ACROSS THE EASTERN GULF  
COAST AND THE SOUTHEAST.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
ORRISON  
 
 
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