025  
FXUS10 KWNH 190458  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1257 AM EDT MON AUG 19 2019  
 
VALID AUG 19/0000 UTC THRU AUG 22/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION...INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..OVERALL PATTERN ACROSS THE CONUS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 18Z GEFS MEAN/12Z ECENS MEAN  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MAIN COMPONENT OF MID-UPPER LEVEL RIDGING IN PLACE AT THE  
START OF THE PERIOD NEAR THE RIO GRANDE WILL TRANSLATE WESTWARD TO  
JUST OFF OF THE SOUTHWEST COAST BY WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON. A SMALL  
PORTION OF THE RIDGE WILL REMAIN OVER THE SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.  
MEANWHILE, ACROSS THE NORTHERN TIER OF THE U.S., THE FLOW IS  
QUASI-AMPLIFIED WITH A CLOSED LOW OVER SOUTH-CENTRAL CANADA WHICH  
WILL TRACK EAST AND ELONGATE EAST-WEST BEFORE RE-AMPLIFYING  
SOUTHWARD TOWARD THE GREAT LAKES LATE WEDNESDAY. BACK TO THE WEST,  
AN ANOMALOUS UPPER TROUGH, FORECAST TO BE OFFSHORE OF THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST ON TUESDAY, WILL WEAKEN SLIGHTLY AS IT MOVES INTO  
BRITISH COLUMBIA AND THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST WEDNESDAY.  
 
THERE ARE SOME MINOR TIMING DIFFERENCES WITH THE UPPER TROUGH IN  
THE VICINITY OF THE GREAT LAKES, U THERE ARE MORE CONCERNS  
REGARDING THE DEPTH OF IT. FIRSTLY, THE 00Z NAM APPEARS TO BE A  
TAD TOO STRONG WITH SOME OF THE VORT ENERGY ADVANCING EAST  
UNDERNEATH THE TROUGH AS IT CROSSES THE OH VALLEY, MID-ATLANTIC  
AND NORTHEAST TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY. REGARDING THE LARGER SCALE  
TROUGH, THE 00Z GFS BECOMES THE STRONGEST SOLUTION, WITH THE 12Z  
CMC THE WEAKEST. THIS TRANSLATES ACCORDINGLY TO THE SAME INTENSITY  
SPREAD WITH THE EVOLVING SURFACE LOW IMPACTING SOUTHEAST CANADA.  
MEANWHILE, THE 12Z ECMWF IS SEEN AS PLACING IT SURFACE AND  
MID-LEVEL LOW CENTERS ON THE SOUTH SIDE OF THE MODEL CONSENSUS AND  
SOUTH OF THE 12Z ECENS MEAN. THE 18Z GEFS MEAN IS RATHER CLOSE TO  
THE 12Z ECENS MEAN WITH THIS EVOLUTION, AND SUGGESTS THE  
DETERMINISTIC GFS IS A STRONG OUTLIER.  
 
FARTHER SOUTH ACROSS THE EASTERN GULF COAST AND THE SOUTHEAST, THE  
12Z UKMET AND TO SOME EXTENT THE 12Z CMC APPEAR TO BE STRONG  
OUTLIER WITH THE SLOWLY MEANDERING LOW/MID-LEVEL LOW CENTER NEAR  
THE FL PANHANDLE AND SOUTHERN GA.  
 
ACROSS THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, THE 00Z NAM AND 12Z CMC ARE A BIT  
SLOWER THAN THE MULTIPLE MODEL CONSENSUS, WITH THE 00Z GFS AND 12Z  
ECMWF WELL SUPPORTED BY THEIR RESPECTIVE ENSEMBLE MEANS REGARDING  
THE DEPTH AND TIMING OF THIS SYSTEM.  
 
BASED ON THE LATEST MODEL SPREAD, ENSEMBLE CLUSTERING AND TRENDS,  
A BLEND OF THE ENSEMBLE MEANS WILL BE PREFERRED ACROSS THE CONUS  
VIA THE 18Z GEFS AND 12Z ECENS MEANS.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
ORRISON  
 
 
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