284  
FXUS10 KWNH 130713  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
312 AM EDT FRI SEP 13 2019  
 
VALID SEP 13/0000 UTC THRU SEP 16/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...NORTHERN PLAINS/UPPER MIDWEST CLOSED LOW AND APPROACHING  
SHORTWAVE...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
A CLOSED LOW CURRENTLY OVER THE NORTHERN PLAINS WILL LIFT  
NORTHEAST AND OPEN UP AS IT MOVES TOWARD ONTARIO/QUEBEC THIS  
WEEKEND. THROUGH 36 HOURS, THERE ARE ONLY SUBTLE DIFFERENCES IN  
THE 500 MB HEIGHTS AND MASS FIELDS. A SECONDARY SHORTWAVE BEHIND  
THE MAIN WAVE THEN APPROACHES THE NORTHERN TIER OF THE U.S. AND  
SOUTHERN CANADA. THE 00Z GFS IS A BIT DEEPER/AMPLIFIED COMPARED TO  
THE REST OF THE GUIDANCE. OTHERWISE, GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD  
AGREEMENT THROUGH THE END OF DAY 3 AND A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS  
PREFERRED.  
 
   
..CLOSED LOW APPROACHING PACIFIC NORTHWEST DAY 3
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: THE 00Z UKMET REMAINS TOO FAST WITH THE DIGGING TROUGH  
OVER THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, ESPECIALLY BY DAY 3. THE REST OF THE  
MODELS KEEP THE TROUGH AXIS OFFSHORE BY THE END OF DAY 3, WHILE  
THE UKMET IS SOLIDLY ACROSS THE INTERIOR PORTIONS OF OR/WA. WITH  
THIS IN MIND, FELT THAT IT IS TOO FAST AND SHOULD BE EXCLUDED FROM  
THE BLEND, ESPECIALLY FOR DAY 2/3.  
 
---PREVIOUS DISCUSSION---  
A BROAD AND STRONG CLOSED LOW IS EXPECTED TO DROP SOUTHEAST FROM  
THE AK COAST TOWARD THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BY THE END OF DAY 3.  
THERE IS ABOVE AVERAGE SUPPORT FROM THE DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE  
GUIDANCE WITH THE EVOLUTION OF THIS SYSTEM SUCH THAT A GENERAL  
MODEL BLEND OF THE AVAILABLE GUIDANCE IS PREFERRED AT THIS TIME.  
THE 12Z UKMET IS PERHAPS A TAD FASTER THAN THE REST OF THE  
GUIDANCE BUT ITS DIFFERENCES ARE NOT SIGNIFICANT ENOUGH TO BE  
EXCLUDED AT THIS TIME.  
 
   
..POTENTIAL TROPICAL CYCLONE NINE
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: OFFICIAL NHC FORECAST  
CONFIDENCE: MUCH BELOW AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: THE REST OF THE 00Z GUIDANCE TRENDED TOWARD THE EAST  
SIMILARLY TO THE GFS/NAM, WITH PRETTY MUCH ALL THE GUIDANCE NOW  
TAKING THE LOW WELL OFF THE FL/GA COASTLINE BY DAY 3, ALTHOUGH  
THERE IS CONSIDERABLE DIFFERENCES IN TERMS OF STRENGTH/INTENSITY.  
THIS IS A BELOW AVERAGE FORECAST, PARTICULARLY BEYOND 24-36 HOURS.  
THE LATEST OFFICIAL NHC TRACK LIES SIMILAR TO A NAM/CMC/ECMWF  
BLEND BUT USERS SHOULD SEE THE OFFICIAL ADVISORY FOR THE LATEST  
INFORMATION REGARDING POTENTIAL TROPICAL CYCLONE NINE.  
 
---PREVIOUS DISCUSSION---  
SEE THE LATEST OFFICIAL NHC ADVISORY ON POTENTIAL TROPICAL CYCLONE  
NINE.  
 
SATELLITE IMAGERY CONTINUES TO SHOW BLOSSOMING CONVECTIVE CLOUD  
TOPS AROUND POTENTIAL TROPICAL CYCLONE 9 LOCATED OVER THE  
SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS. THERE IS A GROWING CONSENSUS IN THE CYCLONE  
DEVELOPING INTO A TROPICAL STORM AS IT APPROACHES THE EAST COAST  
OF FLORIDA IN THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. THE TRACK HOWEVER REMAINS  
UNCERTAIN. THE 00Z GFS DID TREND TOWARD THE OTHER NON-NCEP  
GUIDANCE AND SHIFTED EASTWARD, ALTHOUGH IT REMAINS THE WESTERN  
OUTLIER WITH ITS SURFACE LOW MOVING TOWARD TAMPA AND THEN TURNING  
NORTHEAST TOWARD LAKE CITY. MEANWHILE, THE 12Z UKMET/CMC/ECMWF  
ALL REMAINED OFF THE EAST COAST OF FL, ALTHOUGH WITH VARYING  
DEGREES OF INTENSITY. A TIME TREND ANALYSIS OVER THE PAST 4 MODEL  
CYCLES SHOW THE GEFS MEMBERS TRENDING EASTWARD TOWARD THE ECENS  
AND CMCE SOLUTIONS. THE 00Z NAM ALSO OFFERS SOME UTILITY AS ITS  
TRACK IS FAIRLY SIMILAR TO THE OFFICIAL. FOR NOW, BASED ON THE  
LATEST ADVISORY, THE BEST PROXY IS A CONSENSUS OF THE ECENS/CMCE  
WITH SOME INCLUSION OF THE NAM THROUGH DAY 3.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
TAYLOR  
 

 
 
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