220  
FXUS10 KWNH 310644  
PMDHMD  
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
243 AM EDT THU OCT 31 2019  
 
VALID OCT 31/0000 UTC THRU NOV 03/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
CENTRAL TO EASTERN U.S. STORM THROUGH FRIDAY  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: THE 00Z CMC SHIFTED INTO BETTER OVERALL AGREEMENT WITH  
THE GFS AND THERE WAS SOLID CONTINUITY WITHIN THE UKMET/ECMWF NEW  
RUNS TO SUGGEST A NON-NAM BLEND (STILL A BIT TOO SLOW/DEEPER,  
RELATIVE TO THE SUITE) AS PREFERENCE AT ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
THE ENVIRONMENTAL PIECES ARE COMING TOGETHER TOWARD THE FAIRLY  
RAPID DEVELOPMENT OF A STRONG SURFACE CYCLONE IN THE OHIO VALLEY  
SLIDING INTO THE ST. LAWRENCE VALLEY TOWARD FRI WITH A STRONG,  
PROGRESSIVE COLD FRONT PRESSING ACROSS THE EASTERN US. THE  
OVERALL GUIDANCE, WHILE THERE ARE SOME SMALL INTERNAL DIFFERENCES  
PARTICULARLY AFTER 36HRS (CMC IS NORTH, AND THE 12Z NAM IS  
SLOWER), THE AGREEMENT IN THE 00Z GFS AND 12Z ECMWF/UKMET WITH  
PRIOR RUNS PROVIDES ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE IN A GFS/ECMWF AND  
UKMET BLEND.  
 
NEXT UPPER SHORTWAVE, PRESS OF COLD AIR BEHIND FRONT OVER THE  
PLAINS/MIDWEST BY THIS WEEKEND  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: THE 00Z UKMET TRENDED A BIT BETTER, AND GIVEN THE 12Z  
RUN WAS NEARLY INCLUDED IN THE PREFERENCE, THIS SHIFT IS  
SUFFICIENT TO SUPPORT A NON-NAM BLEND AT ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE  
FOR THIS SYSTEM AS WELL.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
A NORTHWEST FLOW REGIME SETS UP ACROSS CANADA, ALLOWING FOR  
ANOTHER SHOT OF COLD AIR TO PRESS INTO THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS/BOUNDARY WATERS REGION, SUPPORTING A SURFACE WAVE AND  
FRONTAL BOUNDARY CLIPPING THE GREAT LAKES BY LATE SAT INTO SUNDAY.  
THE 00Z NAM, LIKELY BEING A BIT COLDER WITH ITS KNOWN BIAS, DIGS  
A BIT FURTHER SOUTH AND IS A BIT STRONGER/DEEPER SOUTH WITH THE  
TROF THROUGH THE OHIO AND TENNESSEE VALLEY BY SUNDAY. SIMILARLY  
THE UKMET IS DEEP IN THE UPPER TN VALLEY/S APPALACHIANS, THOUGH  
THIS IS BETTER MASS AGREEMENT WITH THE GFS/ECMWF/CMC THAN THE NAM;  
THIS IS A BIT OUTSIDE OF THE ENSEMBLE SUITE BUT COULD POTENTIALLY  
BE ADDED AT LOWER WEIGHTING IN A BLEND, IF SO DESIRED. HOWEVER,  
WILL FAVOR A 00Z GFS AND 12Z CMC/ECMWF BLEND AT ABOVE AVERAGE  
CONFIDENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
GALLINA  
 

 
 
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