678  
FXUS10 KWNH 070635  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
135 AM EST THU NOV 07 2019  
 
VALID NOV 07/0000 UTC THRU NOV 10/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
   
..00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..SHORTWAVES CUTTING INTO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST RIDGE  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z NAM/00Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE  
   
..07Z UPDATE  
 
THE MODELS CONTINUE TO MAKE RUN TO RUN CHANGES REGARDING EASTERN  
PACIFIC SHORTWAVES INTO THE EXISTING RIDGE OFF OF THE NORTHWEST  
COAST. THE 00Z GFS REMAINS AN OUTLIER WITH ITS COLD FRONTAL  
PROGRESSION THROUGH THE GREAT PLAINS SUNDAY MORNING WITH A NON-GFS  
BLEND PREFERRED.  
 
ACROSS THE NORTHWEST, THE 00Z ECMWF BACKED OFF ON THE  
INTENSITY/POSITION OF A SHORTWAVE VALID 00Z/10, WEST OF BRITISH  
COLUMBIA, WHICH IMPACTS THE ORIENTATION OF LOW-MID LEVEL FLOW INTO  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. THE 00Z ECMWF NOW MORE CLOSELY MATCHES THE  
00Z NAM WHILE THE 00Z CMC/UKMET REMAIN A BIT MORE AGGRESSIVE WITH  
THE SHORTWAVE FEATURE. THE 00Z ECMWF AND 00Z NAM REPRESENT A FAIR  
MIDDLE GROUND AND WILL BE PREFERRED.  
   
..PREVIOUS DISCUSSION FOLLOWS  
 
SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES SHOW UP WITH THE TIMING OF SHORTWAVES  
CURRENTLY OVER THE PACIFIC OCEAN, AS THEY TRACK DOWNSTREAM INTO AN  
ANOMALOUS RIDGE LOCATED JUST WEST OF THE NORTH AMERICAN COASTLINE.  
THE 00Z NAM/GFS ARE SLOWER WITH ONE OF THESE SHORTWAVES REACHING  
THE SOUTHERN COAST OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ON FRIDAY COMPARED TO THE  
12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC. MEANWHILE, AMPLIFICATION OF TROUGHING WILL  
OCCUR ACROSS WESTERN CANADA AS THE FEATURE DROPS SOUTH TOWARD THE  
NORTHERN U.S. SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY. THE 00Z GFS IS SHARPER WITH  
THIS NEXT WAVE WITH A MORE AMPLIFIED RIDGE JUST OFFSHORE OF THE  
PACIFIC NORTHWEST. THE GFS SOLUTION IS A NEAR OUTLIER WHEN LOOKING  
AT THE 570 DAM LINE AT 500 MB COMPARED TO ENSEMBLE SPAGHETTI  
PLOTS. WHILE DIFFERENCES REMAIN WITH THE NON GFS GUIDANCE, A 00Z  
NAM/12Z ECMWF BLEND IS AN ACCEPTABLE COMPROMISE AT THIS POINT.  
   
..REMAINDER OF OVERALL PATTERN ACROSS THE CONUS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
   
..07Z UPDATE  
 
NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES WERE NOTED IN THE 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC  
COMPARED TO THEIR PREVIOUS 12Z CYCLES TO WARRANT ANY CHANGES TO  
THE PREFERENCE.  
   
..PREVIOUS DISCUSSION FOLLOWS  
 
THE START OF THE SHORT RANGE PERIOD SHOWS BROAD TROUGHING ALONG  
THE EASTERN 2/3 OF THE NORTHERN U.S., PRECEDED UPSTREAM BY  
ANOMALOUS RIDGING OVER THE EASTERN PACIFIC INTO THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST. BY SATURDAY/SUNDAY, THE FLOW IS EXPECTED TO FLATTEN A  
BIT ALTHOUGH ANOTHER SHORTWAVE SHOULD SEND ANOTHER ARCTIC FRONT  
INTO THE NORTHERN U.S.  
 
THERE IS GOOD AGREEMENT OUTSIDE OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND  
CENTRAL U.S./CANADIAN BORDER THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING WITH A GENERAL  
MODEL BLEND SUFFICING. A LARGE COLD FRONT WILL SWEEP THROUGH THE  
EAST COAST WITH A SURFACE LOW ALONG THE FRONT DEEPENING NEAR NOVA  
SCOTIA THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY. ACROSS THE SOUTHWEST, SOME  
MINOR DIFFERENCES SHOW UP WITH A CLOSED UPPER LEVEL LOW OFFSHORE  
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA/NORTHERN BAJA CALIFORNIA. THE 00Z NAM/GFS ARE  
CLOSER TO THE COAST WHEREAS THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC ARE DISPLACED  
FARTHER FROM THE COAST. AT THIS POINT, THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING, A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL WORK HERE AS WELL.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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