182  
FXUS10 KWNH 091034  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
534 AM EST SAT NOV 09 2019  
 
VALID NOV 09/0000 UTC THRU NOV 12/1200 UTC  
 
..SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
   
..00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..WEAK SURFACE LOW TRACKING NORTH OF THE GREAT LAKES TODAY  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE GUIDANCE SHOWS SIMILARLY WITH THIS SYSTEM.  
 
...SHORTWAVE(S) SHEARING INTO THE INTERIOR NORTHWEST AND JOINING  
WITH AN AMPLIFYING MID-LEVEL TROUGH AXIS INTO THE NORTH-CENTRAL  
U.S. FOR MONDAY...   
..SURFACE LOW IN THE VICINITY OF NEW ENGLAND TUESDAY MORNING  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z NAM, 00Z GFS, 00Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
ENSEMBLE HAS SHOWN CONVERGENCE OVER ITS PAST FOUR 12/00Z CYCLES  
BUT SOME TIMING AND AMPLITUDE DIFFERENCES REMAIN WITH THE 500 MB  
TROUGH CROSSING THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. AND GREAT LAKES EARLY NEXT  
WEEK. THE 00Z GFS IS SLIGHTLY MORE PROGRESSIVE WITH THE 500 MB  
TROUGH, BUT FLOW DOWNSTREAM LACKS A BLOCKING RIDGE WHICH MAY  
SUPPORT A MORE PROGRESSIVE TRACK TO THE UPPER TROUGH. THE 00Z  
ECMWF AND 00Z NAM ARE MORE SIMILAR WITH A SLOWER TROUGH, NAM MORE  
AMPLIFIED, BUT THE NAM'S SURFACE LOW NEAR THE NEW ENGLAND COAST  
TUESDAY MORNING IS DISPLACED SLIGHTLY SOUTH/EAST OF THE CENTROID  
OF THE LATEST ENSEMBLE SCATTER LOW PLOTS. THE 00Z ECMWF IS  
CONSISTENT WITH ITS PREVIOIUS 12Z RUN AND LIES NEAR THE MIDDLE OF  
THE LATEST SCATTER LOW PLOTS. MEANWHILE, THE 00Z UKMET WAS WEAKER  
WITH THE SURFACE LOW NEAR THE COAST TUESDAY MORNING AND THE 00Z  
CMC (SIMILAR TO THE 12Z CMC) WAS SLOWER WITH THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH  
AXIS.  
 
   
..COLD FRONT NEARING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST ON TUESDAY  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z NAM/00Z GFS BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
TIMING DIFFERENCES APPEAR STARTING MONDAY MORNING AS A COLD FRONT  
APPROACHES THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. THE 12Z UKMET IS SLOWEST WHILE  
THE 12Z ECMWF IS FASTEST WITH THE RELATED UPPER LEVEL TROUGH. THE  
00Z NAM/00Z GFS APPEAR TO MAKE UP A REASONABLE COMPROMISE IN THE  
MIDDLE OF THE LATEST SPREAD.  
   
..CLOSED LOW OVER NORTHWESTERN MEXICO  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
SOME MINOR TIMING DIFFERENCES EXIST WITH THIS FEATURE WITH THE 00Z  
GFS/00Z UKMET FASTEST AND 00Z CMC SLOWEST. ONLY MINOR ADJUSTMENTS  
WERE NOTED BETWEEN THE 00Z AND 12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC. ENSEMBLE MEANS  
ARE IN THE MIDDLE, AND ACTUALLY, THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE ARE SMALL ENOUGH THROUGH TUESDAY TO SUPPORT  
A GENERAL MODEL BLEND FOR THE PREFERENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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