991  
FXUS10 KWNH 210443  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1143 PM EST WED NOV 20 2019  
 
VALID NOV 21/0000 UTC THRU NOV 24/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...CLOSED LOW CROSSING THE FOUR CORNERS INTO THE PLAINS  
FRIDAY/SATURDAY...  
...POTENTIAL NORTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE CROSSING THE NORTH-CENTRAL  
U.S. FRIDAY NIGHT...  
...SURFACE LOW MOVING FROM THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE  
CENTRAL APPALACHIANS FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z ECMWF/12Z UKMET/18Z GEFS MEAN  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE  
 
ANOMALOUS CLOSED UPPER LEVEL LOW OVER THE SOUTHWEST U.S. IS  
EXPECTED TO MOVE INTO THE SOUTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS OVER THE NEXT 48  
HOURS AND EVENTUALLY PHASE WITH NORTHERN STREAM ENERGY TO DEEPEN  
TROUGHING OVER THE EASTERN 2/3 OF THE CONUS INTO THIS WEEKEND.  
MODEL GUIDANCE HAS COME INTO SLIGHTLY BETTER AGREEMENT THROUGH 48  
HOURS WITH THE LARGE SCALE SYNOPTIC PATTERN, BUT CONFIDENCE  
DECREASES AND MODEL SPREAD INCREASES FOR DAY 3. THE 00Z GFS HAS  
TRENDED A BIT SLOWER WITH THE CLOSED UPPER LEVEL, AND ALLOWS IT TO  
PHASE MORE WITH THE NORTHERN STREAM ENERGY BY SATURDAY. THIS  
ALLOWS THE PARENT/INITIAL SURFACE LOW TO BE PULLED FURTHER  
NORTHWEST ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY COMPARED TO THE REST OF THE  
GUIDANCE, WHICH SEEMS TO FAVOR A BIT LESS PHASING AND THEREFORE A  
FASTER SOLUTION. LOOKING AT THE ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE, THERE IS BETTER  
AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE ECENS AND GEFS MEANS, AND THE 18Z GEFS DOES  
FAVOR A BIT FASTER SOLUTION. FOR THIS REASON, THE FAVORED BLEND  
WILL INCORPORATE THE 12Z ECMWF, 12Z UKMET, AND THE 18Z GEFS MEAN  
FOR NOW.  
 
   
..REMAINDER OF THE CONUS
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND (EXCEPT NON-GFS BLEND PAC NW)  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THERE IS RELATIVELY GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE SYNOPTIC SETUP AND  
EVOLUTION WITH THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED LOW PRESSURE  
MOVING ACROSS THE MIDWEST AND NORTHEAST U.S. DURING THE FIRST  
COUPLE DAYS OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. WHILE THERE ARE SOME SUBTLE  
TIMING DIFFERENCES NOTED WITH THE SHORTWAVE, THOSE DIFFERENCES DO  
NOT SEEM TO BE IMPACTING MUCH AT THE SURFACE AND SENSIBLE WEATHER.  
AS SUCH, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED.  
 
FOR THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH MOVING ACROSS THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST  
FRIDAY, THE GFS IS MUCH FASTER THAN THE REST OF THE GUIDANCE AND  
SHOULD BE DISCARDED ACROSS THAT REGION. OTHERWISE, THE REST OF THE  
GUIDANCE IS SUFFICIENT AT THIS TIME.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
TAYLOR  
 

 
 
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