581  
FXUS10 KWNH 040633  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
132 AM EST WED DEC 04 2019  
 
VALID DEC 04/0000 UTC THRU DEC 07/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..UPPER LOW ARRIVING CALIFORNIA ON WEDNESDAY
 
   
..ENERGY THEN CROSSING THE SOUTHERN U.S. THROUGH FRIDAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
OVERALL THERE IS GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE EVOLUTION OF THE UPPER  
LOW OFFSHORE THE WEST COAST AND ITS ASSOCIATED SURFACE REFLECTION  
WHICH WILL ADVANCE INLAND ACROSS CENTRAL/SOUTHERN CA ON WEDNESDAY,  
AND THEN MOVE PROGRESSIVELY EAST ACROSS THE FOUR CORNERS AND  
SOUTHERN PLAINS THROUGH THURSDAY. THE SYSTEM WILL BE GRADUALLY  
WEAKENING WITH TIME, AND ESPECIALLY AS IT CROSSES FROM THE  
SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE SOUTHEAST BY THE END OF THE WEEK. THE 00Z  
UKMET STILL APPEARS SOMEWHAT QUESTIONABLE WITH ITS MASS FIELDS AS  
IT HAS ITS CLOSED LOW FEATURE A LITTLE NORTH OF THE REMAINING  
GUIDANCE CLUSTER AS THE ENERGY CROSSES THE SOUTHWEST. ONCE THE  
SYSTEM EJECTS FROM THE SOUTHERN PLAINS EASTWARD, THE UKMET ENDS UP  
BEING A LITTLE SLOWER THAN THE REMAINING GUIDANCE. A NON-UKMET  
BLEND WILL BE PREFERRED WITH THIS SYSTEM.  
 
   
..AMPLIFYING TROUGH ACROSS THE NORTHEAST THROUGH WEDNESDAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 00Z GFS/UKMET/ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS AMPLIFY A SHORTWAVE TROUGH INTO THE NORTHEAST U.S.  
THROUGH WEDNESDAY. THE 00Z NAM IS A TAD STRONGER THAN THE GLOBAL  
MODELS WITH THIS SYSTEM. ALTHOUGH, OF THE GLOBAL MODELS, THE 00Z  
CMC APPEARS TO BE A LITTLE TOO WEAK. THE ENSEMBLE MEAN CLUSTERS  
PER THE GEFS AND ECENS, AND THE LATEST HREF CLUSTER, FAVOR A  
SOLUTION TOWARD THE 00Z GFS/ECMWF/UKMET CAMP, AND THUS A BLEND OF  
THESE SOLUTIONS WILL STILL BE PREFERRED.  
 
   
..WEAK SHORTWAVE/LOW CLIPPING THE NORTHERN PLAINS WEDNESDAY
 
   
..CROSSING THE GREAT LAKES/NORTHEAST THROUGH THURSDAY/FRIDAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 00Z GFS/UKMET/ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SUPPORT A WEAK SHORTWAVE AND ASSOCIATED SURFACE  
LOW/FRONT CLIPPING THE NORTHERN PLAINS LATE WEDNESDAY AND QUICKLY  
REACHING THE GREAT LAKES REGION BY LATE THURSDAY BEFORE ARRIVING  
ACROSS THE NORTHEAST ON FRIDAY. THE 00Z NAM AND TO A LESSER EXTENT  
THE 00Z CMC BOTH END UP BEING STRONGER OUTLIERS WITH THIS SYSTEM  
AS IT CROSSES THE GREAT LAKES AND NORTHEAST. THERE IS BETTER  
ENSEMBLE SUPPORT FOR THE MODESTLY WEAKER 00Z GFS/UKMET/ECMWF  
CLUSTER, ALONG WITH THE 00Z ARW/NMMB HIRES MODEL SOLUTIONS (AT  
LEAST THROUGH 48 HOURS). WILL MAINTAIN THE GFS/UKMET/ECMWF  
CONSENSUS PREFERENCE FOR THE TIME BEING.  
 
   
..DEEP CLOSED LOW OFFSHORE THE WEST COAST BY FRIDAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 00Z NAM/UKMET/ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SUPPORT ANOTHER VERY DEEP CLOSED LOW EVOLVING OFFSHORE  
OF THE WEST COAST BY FRIDAY. THE 00Z GFS EDGES THE CLOSED LOW A  
BIT CLOSER TO THE COAST VERSUS THE REMAINING SUITE OF GUIDANCE.  
THE 00Z CMC TENDS TO BE FARTHER EAST, AND A BIT WEAKER AS WELL.  
THERE IS SOME SUPPORT FROM THE LATEST GEFS CLUSTER FOR THIS  
SLIGHTLY MORE PROGRESSIVE GFS SOLUTION, BUT THE MAJORITY CLUSTER  
OF GUIDANCE IS A LITTLE SLOWER AND FARTHER OFFSHORE AT THE END OF  
THE PERIOD, SO A NON-GFS AND NON-CMC BLEND WILL BE PREFERRED WITH  
A FOCUS ON THE 00Z NAM/UKMET/ECMWF SOLUTIONS.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
ORRISON  
 

 
 
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