099  
FXUS10 KWNH 051640  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1140 AM EST THU DEC 05 2019  
 
VALID DEC 05/1200 UTC THRU DEC 09/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..OVERALL PATTERN ACROSS THE CONUS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF 00Z ECMWF, ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN;  
12Z NAM INCLUDED OUTSIDE OF THE WEST COAST  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
MODEL AGREEMENT IS STILL RELATIVELY GOOD OVERALL ACROSS THE CONUS,  
PARTICULARLY THROUGH 07.12Z (SATURDAY MORNING). HOWEVER, THERE ARE  
SOME IMPORTANT DIFFERENCES THAT LED THE MODEL PREFERENCE TO LEAN  
INCREASINGLY TO A BLEND OF THE ECMWF, ECMWF ENSEMBLE AND NAM BY  
THIS WEEKEND.  
 
THE GREATEST DIFFERENCES EXIST WITH THE TROUGH APPROACHING THE  
WEST COAST. OVER THE PAST COUPLE MODEL CYCLES, THE TREND HAS  
GENERALLY BEEN CLOSER TO THE ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN AND THE 00Z  
DETERMINISTIC ECMWF IS RELATIVELY CLOSE TO THAT AS WELL. THIS  
PROVIDES A GOOD ANCHOR POINT TO ASSESS THE OTHER MODELS. THE 12Z  
GFS IS LESS AMPLIFIED AND FASTER WITH THE TROUGH, WHILE THE 06Z  
GEFS MEMBERS ARE MUCH CLOSER TO THE ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN. THE 00Z  
CMC HAS A STRONG VORTICITY MAXIMUM NEAR BRITISH COLUMBIA ON  
SATURDAY MORNING, AND THAT EVENTUALLY DIGS SOUTH ALONG THE WEST  
COAST AND INFLUENCES THE PATTERN EVOLUTION. THE 00Z UKMET AND 12Z  
NAM ARE MUCH SLOWER WITH THE TROUGH AND ARE NOT SUPPORTED BY MANY  
ENSEMBLE MEMBERS. FOR THESE REASONS, THE PREFERENCE IS FOR A BLEND  
OF THE ECMWF AND ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN.  
 
OUTSIDE OF THE WEST COAST, THE 12Z NAM SEEMS TO BE REASONABLY  
CLOSE TO THE ECMWF AND IS INCLUDED IN THE MODEL PREFERENCE. THE  
CMC, UKMET AND GFS STILL SHOW SOME OTHER DIFFERENCES, WITH THE GFS  
MUCH SLOWER WITH THE SURFACE LOW OR WAVE ALONG THE GULF COAST THIS  
SATURDAY, AND THE CMC AND UKMET SHOWING MUCH MORE QPF NEAR THE  
MN-ONTARIO BORDER DESPITE A RELATIVELY WEAK, LOW-AMPLITUDE WAVE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
LAMERS  
 
 
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