172  
FXUS10 KWNH 100443  
PMDHMD  
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1142 PM EST MON DEC 09 2019  
 
VALID DEC 10/0000 UTC THRU DEC 13/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..EASTERN CONUS
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z GFS/NAM AND 12Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODEL GUIDANCE MASS FIELDS CONTINUE TO TIGHTEN WITH THE  
NORTHERN STREAM LARGE SCALE CYCLONE AND ASSOCIATED DEEP SURFACE  
LOW IN THE GREAT LAKES CURRENTLY. THE ATTENDANT COLD FRONT IS  
ALSO WELL TIMED AND PLACED THROUGH THE MID-WEEK INCLUDING THE VERY  
STRONG JET. SMALLER SCALE, DRY SLOT/MOISTURE RIBBONS CONTINUE TO  
COME INTO TIGHTER AGREEMENT AS WELL BUT THE 12Z UKMET HAS A WET  
BIAS CURRENTLY WITH THIS SYSTEM AND IT LOOKS IT AGAIN ALONG THE  
EAST COAST/PIEDMONT REGION THAT FEEDS A BIT UPSCALE TO THE JET  
HOLDING THE TRAILING INFLECTION/RIGHT ENTRANCE A BIT TO MAKE IT A  
BIT LESS FAVORABLE. OTHER-WISE THE 00Z GFS/NAM AND 12Z ECMWF  
CONTINUE TO BE VERY TIGHT OVERALL.  
 
ADDITIONALLY, THE ARCTIC SHORTWAVE/KICKER IS TIMED AND SHAPED WELL  
TO HAVE INCREASED CONFIDENCE IN THE OVERALL EVOLUTION THROUGH TO  
END OF WEEK IN THE EAST. CONFIDENCE IN A 00Z GFS/NAM AND 12Z  
ECMWF BLEND IS SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE.  
 
   
..WESTERN TO CENTRAL CONUS
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z NAM/18Z GEFS AND 12Z ECMWF/ECENS BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
IN THE WAKE OF THE LARGE VORTEX THAT HAS DOMINATED THE NORTHEAST  
PORTION OF THE CONTINENT, ENHANCED RIDGING EXISTS ALONG THE WEST  
COAST, WITH AN APPROACHING SOUTHEAST SHORTWAVE TROF EXTENSION OF A  
LARGER ALASKAN CLOSED LOW INTO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST TO N  
CALIFORNIA BY LATE TUESDAY. THIS WAVE CONTINUES TO  
STRETCH/ELONGATE THROUGH THE RIDGING HELPING TO SPLIT THE  
SHORTWAVE ENERGY INTO A NORTHERN STREAM PACKET THROUGH THE  
BORDERLAND ROCKIES AS WELL A SOUTHERN PORTION OF THE WAVE ENTERING  
THE GREAT BASIN. THE GFS HAS BEEN TRENDING BEST WITH THE  
EVOLUTION OF THIS SITUATION WITH A STRONGER REFLECTION IN THE  
SOUTHERN STREAM WHILE THE NORTHERN WAVE KEEPS PACE WITH WEAK  
PHASING. ONLY THE 12Z UKMET IS OUT OF TOLERANCE THROUGH THE  
ROCKIES, STILL FAVORING A STRONGER NORTHERN STREAM WHICH LEADS TO  
A FASTER EVOLUTION AND SURGE OF THE JET ACROSS THE CENTRAL MS  
RIVER VALLEY TOWARD THE END OF THE FORECAST PERIOD... WHICH  
DEFLATES THE SUBTROPICAL SHORTWAVE LIFTING NORTH AND SQUASHES THE  
DEVELOPMENT OF GULF COAST SYSTEM AT THE END OF DAY 3. OBVIOUSLY,  
THE UKMET IS NOT FAVORED IN THE EVOLUTION. WITH THE 12Z  
ECMWF/ECENS TRENDING TOWARD THE GFS/GEFS EVOLUTION THERE WAS  
GROWING CONFIDENCE. HOWEVER, THE 00Z GFS SHIFTED TOWARD A WEAKER  
SOLUTION AND STARTING LOOKING MORE LIKE THE UKMET, BECOMING VERY  
WEAK AND FAST BY THE END OF DAY 3. WHILE REDUCING CONFIDENCE,  
HOPING THIS IS A ONE-OFF SOLUTION GIVEN ITS BREAK FROM GROWING  
ENSEMBLE CONGRUENCE. SO WILL FAVOR A 00Z NAM/18Z GEFS AND 12Z  
ECMWF/ECENS MEAN SOLUTION AT AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
GALLINA  
 

 
 
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