402  
FXUS10 KWNH 120459  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1158 PM EST WED DEC 11 2019  
 
VALID DEC 12/0000 UTC THRU DEC 15/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...SOUTHERN STREAM/SOUTHEAST TO MID ATLANTIC AND NORTHEAST SURFACE  
LOW FRI-SUN...  
 
PREFERENCE: 00 UTC GFS AND 12 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/CANADIAN BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
DETAILS WITH UPPER SUPPORT/IMPULSES SEEM SMALL SCALE AND NOISY,  
WITH LARGER GUIDANCE VARIANCE MORE EVIDENT WITH SURFACE BASED  
SYSTEM PROGRESSIONS/QPF INTO THE WEEKEND. THE 00 UTC NAM AND TO A  
LESSER EXTENT THE 12 UTC GFS ARE FASTER TO LIFT NORTHWARD THE MAIN  
EAST COAST COASTAL PLAIN LOW THAN THE 12 UTC ECMWF, UKMET, AND  
CANADIAN. THE LATEST 18 UTC GEFS AND 12 UTC ECMWF ENSEMBLE LOW  
CLUSTERS OFFER BETTER SUPPORT FOR THE SLOWER SOLUTIONS, BUT IT  
WILL BE INTERESTING IF THE 00 UTC ENSEMBLES SPEED UP GIVEN THE  
FAST UPSTREAM/POS-TILT FLOW DRIVING FLOW ALOFT AND SMALL  
WAVELENGTH SPACING BETWEEN IMPULSES.  
 
...NORTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVES ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS TO THE  
UPPER MS VALLEY AND UPPER GREAT LAKES...  
 
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
PREFER A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WITH REASONABLY WELL CLUSTERED MODEL  
AND ENSEMBLE SOLUTIONS DESPITE FAST FLOW WITH NUMEROUS EMBEDDED  
SMALLER SCALE IMPUSLES AND SOME WEEKEND STREAM INTERACTIONS. A  
COMPOSITE SEEMS REASONABLE AND OFFERS DECENT CONTINUITY GIVEN  
COMPLEXITY.  
 
   
..WEST/ROCKIES/PLAINS  
 
PREFERENCE: 00 UTC GFS AND 12 UTC ECMWF COMPOSITE WITH MORE  
WEIGHTING ON THE GFS  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE  
 
A STRONG DAY 1 SURGE OF PACIFC ENERGY BREACHING THE NORTHWEST  
COAST SEEMS PRETTY WELL DEFINED IN SATELLITE AND GUIDANCE, WITH  
LATEST BLENDED TPW LOOPS SHOWING A LONG FETCH MOISTURE CONNECTION  
INTO THE TROPICAL PACIFIC. THE INLAND PROGRESSION OF ADDIONAL  
PACIFIC SYSTEM ENERGY INTO CA AND THE SOUTHWEST OVER THE WEEKEND  
LEADS TO MORE PRONOUNCED SURFACE DIFFERENCES WITH THE 12 UTC  
ECMWF/CANADIAN/UKMET AND ECMWF ENSEMBLES SHOWING FASTER  
PROGRESSION OVER THE WEST AND QUICKER TO DEVELOP SOUTHERN HIGH  
PLAINS CYCLOGENESIS AND POST-FRONTAL HIGH PRESSURE SPILLAGE THAN  
THE 00 UTC GFS/NAM AND 18 UTC GEFS. AT THIS POINT, THE 00 GFTS UTC  
TREND FOR MORE AMPLITUDE/LESS PROGRESSION MAY BE REASONABLE GIVEN  
UPSTREAM MID-UPPER LEVEL RIDGE AMPLITUDE, BUT SUGGEST HOLDING ONTO  
SOME BLEND WITH THE 12 UTC ECMWF CONSIDERING FORECAST  
SPREAD/UNCERTAINTY.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
SCHICHTEL  
 
 
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